Демонстрационная версия (в формате ОГЕ) английский язык 8 класс

Демонстрационная версия

(в формате ОГЕ)

английский язык

8 класс

2021-2022 учебный год

Балашов-2021-2022

Пояснительная записка

к контрольно-измерительным материалам для учащихся 8 класса

Цель: осуществить контроль уровня сформированности знаний, умений и навыков учащихся в соответствии с целями и задачами тем, изученных в 8 классе.

Форма работы: тест в формате ОГЭ.

Содержание:

Тест состоит из 3 разделов, включающих 25 заданий. Время выполнения - 90минут.

Тематика, проблематика, речевое и языковое наполнение тестовых заданий полностью соответствует темам и лексико-грамматическому материалу, изученному в 8 классе.

В разделе 2 (чтение) даны 9 заданий. Задание 9 проверяет умение читать текст с пониманием основного содержания прочитанного. Задания 10-17 оценивают умение находить в прочитанном тексте запрашиваемую информацию.

Раздел 3 - задания по грамматике и лексике - направлены на оценку сформированности языковых (лексико-грамматических) умений и навыков учащихся. В заданиях 18-26 (задания с кратким ответом) учащимся необходимо заполнить пропуски в предложениях, употребив заданные слова в правильной грамматической форме. Данные задания проверяют знания учащихся таких грамматических явлений, как Past Simple, Past Continuous, Past Perfect, условные предложения 2 и 3 типа.

Задания 27-32 (задания с кратким ответом) направлены на проверку сформированности навыков словообразования.

В разделе 4 (письмо) учащимся предлагается написать личное письмо объемом 100-120 слов в ответ на письмо-стимул. В задании проверяется умение предоставлять запрашиваемую информацию, выражать и аргументировать свое мнение, используя оптимальные для этой цели языковые (лексические, грамматические и синтаксические) средства, оформлять личное письмо в соответствие с правилами письменного этикета, принятого в англоговорящих странах.

Время выполнения работы: 90 минут

Критерии оценивания: 

Ключи:

Раздел 2. Чтение

1. Установите соответствие между абзацами текстов A–G и пронумерованными абзацами 1–8. Используйте каждую букву только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.

1. Body image                        5. Bullies

2. School                                6.  Free time

3. Mobile phones                   7.  Clothes and looks

4. School uniform                   8.  Pubs and clubs

A.   British teenagers spend most of their time at school. Students in Britain can leave school at 16 (year 11). This is also the age when most students take their first important exams, GCSEs. They take between five and ten subjects and that means a lot of studying. They are spending more time on homework than teenagers have done before.

B.  Visit almost any school in Britain and the first thing you’ll notice is the school uniform. Although school uniform has its advantages, by the time most teenagers are 15 or 16 they are tired of wearing it. When there is more than one school in a town, a school uniform can make differences and rivalries between schools worse.

C.  Music is the number one interest for British teens. But they certainly don’t all like the same music! UK garage, hip-hop and new metal are all popular. Teenagers love going out too. However, finding somewhere to go isn’t always easy. Pubs and clubs have strict rules for under 18-year-olds in Britain. It’s no surprise that British teenagers spend more time online than European or American teens and use chatrooms to make a new friend.

D.  In Britain, teenagers judge you by the shirt or trainers you are wearing. Forty per cent of British teenagers love Nike 110s (trainers that cost $110), but not for sport – for posing!

E.  Fifty per cent of teenagers in Britain say they have been bullied because of their race, looks, accent, intelligence or for no reason at all. Sixteen teenagers in Britain kill themselves every year because of bullying, a problem now called “bullycide”.

F.  Teenagers in Britain worry about their looks and their weight, like in many other western countries. Two-thirds of girls in Britain are on a diet, although only one in eight of them is overweight!

G.  Like teenagers all over the world, British teenagers love to chat. The mobile phone is an essential thing for most British teenagers. More than 90 per cent of 12 to 16-year-olds have one. Many experts believe that mobiles stop teenagers spending money on cigarettes and sweets.

1. Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A5–A8 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 –True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Not stated).

          The Maltese Islands are a group of little islands in the Mediterranean Sea. The population of Malta is about 400,000 people. In spite of being so small in size, Malta is quite a famous place and lots of tourists visit it every year.

Tourists in Malta have many kinds of entertainment to choose from. Clear and warm water is full of marine life and attracts divers and people who enjoy swimming and sailing. The place is also unique for people who are interested in history and architecture as there are lots of historical buildings, temples and cathedrals there.

There’s the evidence that the first settlers appeared in Malta about 7,000 years ago, so this is one the oldest places on the Earth inhabited by people.

        The Maltese are proud of their unique history. They survived through the Arabs and Roman occupation, and they remember the knights of Malta, Napoleon and Nelson. They do their best to keep their history and traditions and are always glad to share it with tourists. Band clubs are part of the social and cultural history of the Maltese Islands. They see their aim in spreading the culture and teaching of music. The idea of forming some music societies or band clubs appeared in the second part of the 19th century. Small bands were formed in little villages.         Anyone could join them. As most participants could not afford to buy a musical instrument of their own, well–to–do villagers helped to pay for the instruments on the condition that the musicians would perform at their village feasts. Today, according to the latest survey by the statistics office, the total number of bandsmen/women is over 4000. Many well–known musicians started their career in a local band club and performed at their village feasts.

1. Malta is a good place for people who like watching underwater life.

1. True 2) False 3) Not stated

1. About 7,000 tourists come to Malta every year.

1. True 2) False 3) Not stated

1. Band clubs were formed in Malta more than a century ago.

1. True 2) False 3) Not stated

1. When the first music societies were formed only well-to-do people could join the band.

1. True 2) False 3) Not stated

Раздел 3. Грамматика и лексика

        Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами В1- В6, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию.

B1. Madonna is one of the___________________ singers in the world.               SUCCESSFUL

B2. She _______________ with the local church choir (хор) at the age of 4.       START

She went to the university of Michigan but later she left for New York

B3. where she went to dance school. She produced her ______________             ONE

B4. album at the age of 24 and she ________________ many successful songs       PRODUCE

since then. She has also starred in several films.

B5. Madonna is hardworking and clever and she _____________ going to the gym,     LIKE

to parties, to the theatre and to the cinema.

B6. At present she ____________to record a new album.          PLAN

Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста.

Yoga is a very popular activity and lots of people practise it nowadays. There is an opinion, however, that to be ___SUCCESS________ in this activity you should start yoga in early childhood. This is not true! You can start yoga at any time in your life. What you really need is enthusiasm and a good ____TRAIN_______ –  yogis often call them a guru. Yoga is not a ______COMPETE_______. You can choose any pace that is ____COMFORT______  for you. The aim is not to win but to make your body flexible and strong. It’s definitely _____POSSIBLE_______ to improve your body in a few days. t may take lots of time but it’s worth the time and effort.   Yoga is an _____EFFECT______ way to relax your mind. So it’s useful not only for your body.

Раздел 4. Письмо

You have received a letter from your English–speaking pen friend Martin.

…My best friend had a birthday party last weekend. We went on a picnic. There were many guests and it was great. And when is your birthday? How do you usually celebrate it? What present would you like to get for your next birthday?

Write him a letter and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100 – 120 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.