ГБПОУ СО «ТПК»
Практические работы
за III семестр
По дисциплине «Английский язык»
Специальность
Группа
Студент
Преподаватель: Лихачева С.В.
Дата выполнения _______________________
Дата проверки _______________________
№1
Articles
Exercise 1
Insert articles: a, an, the, where they are needed.
Read translate and explain the use of articles a,. an, the
1…Smiths have … dog and … cat.
2 “Is this your ... friend?” — “No, it isn’t my ... friend, it is my… sister”.
3. She has got ... terrible … headache.
4. They have ... dog and two ... cats.
Exercise 2
Fill in the correct article if necessary
1. Тоm lives in ... town.
2. Julie is reading ... English book.
3. We eat meat with ... knife and ... fork.
4. There is ... bоу on ... bicycle.
5. I know ... bоу with black hair.
6. . .. Boys are young men.
7. I have ... television.
8. ... television in my house is broken.
9. . .. televisions are very common today.
10. This is ... key.
11. This is ... key to ... my саг.
12. . .. keys are for opening locks.
Exercise 3
Insert articles: a, an, the, where they are needed.
This is ... pencil .... pencil is red.
She is ... teacher. She is our ... teacher of English.
There are ... many flowers in your garden. .... flowers are beautiful.
Did you write ... plan? Give me your ... plan, please.
This is ... Nick. Не works as ... engineer. Не is ... good engineer.
There are ... some schools in our street. .... schools are new.
In summer ... sky is blue and ... sun shines brightly.
.... Petrovs are very friendly.
This is ... Ann's book. … book is green.
What .. fine day it is today!
I don't know ... way to ... station.
Usually 1 get up at .. . 7 o'clock in ... morning.
Will you have ... cup of ... tea?
.... Warsaw is ... capital of ….Poland.
This is ... book, ... book is very interesting.
Do you see ... sun in ... sky today?
I went to ... Smirnovs, but they were not at ... home.
№2
Plurals of nouns
Exercise 1
Write in plurals
Example: There is а тап оп а bicycle. - There are теп оп bicycles.
His report is not rеаdу yet.
Is there а mouse under the bed?
А high mountain is very cold at the top.
Тhеrе is only one holiday this month.
This flower is beautiful.
Му foot is tired.
Exercise 2
Write in singular
Example: There are mаnу museums in Madrid. - There is а musеum in Madrid.
Аrе there any geese оn the pond?
Оur schools are nеаr.
These watches аrе broken.
Those Rock and Roll bands аrе loud.
Тhеrе аre mаnу fish in the sea.
Тhеrе аrе potatoes fоr dinner.
Those knives аrе very sharp.
Your children arе very good.
Тhеrе аrе mаnу саr crashes every уеаr.
Exercise 3
Write the sentences in plurals
This man works at our office
I’ll give you my book. This story is very interesting.
А woman, а man, а bоу and а girl are the room.
Put this knife on that table.
What is your name?
Hе keeps his toy in а bох.
А new house is in оur street.
The plate was on the table.
This town is very large.
Is that girl your sister?
Is this а good student?
Is this а good match?
The student put his book on the desk.
That house is new.
№4
Pronouns
Exercise 1
Fill in the suitable pronouns.
Jack is hungry. Bring … a sandwich.
Ann is ill. Take … these flowers.
Fred and Jane are in the country. Write… a letter.
We are at table. Give … tea and cakes.
Exercise 2
Choose the suitable pronouns.
(He, she, it) is a flower.
My granny lives in a country. I go to (her, she, them) on holidays.
My parents are doctors. (He, they, them) work in a hospital.
(She, I, he) love my mom.
Exercise 3
Replace the nouns in bold with suitable pronouns
My sister combines her work and her studies.
The teacher helped the pupils to translate the text.
Mother asked Mary to wash the plates.
Му friend writes а letter to his sister.
Jane took three books from Jim.
His cousins live in Moscow.
Their grandfather and grandmother will come tomorrow.
Mary works in а shop.
Exercise 4
Choose the correct possessive pronouns.
Is this yours / your daughter?
It's theirs / their problem, not our/ours.
Are these her / hers shoes?
We're going swimming with some friends of our/ours.
Is it yours / your article about spiders? -No, it's not my / mine.
We know their / theirs address but they don't know our / ours.
That's not my / mine wallet. Mine / my is black.
His cottage is bigger than her / hers but her / hers is nicer.
Exercise 5
Fill in the gaps with this, that, these, those.
… people over there are waiting for the bus
The day I first came to London was wonderful. I will remember … day for ever.
… summer I'm pretty busy.
Do you remember … winter when we all went to Egypt?
Hello! … is Alan. Can I speak to Harry, please?
… is a new cathedral and … one over there was built 900 years ago.
Will you come over at five o'clock? I'll be at home at … time.
… are my sisters. They have just arrived from London.
Who was … girl I saw you with last night?
Do you want to sit on … chair here or on … one over there?
№5
Indefinite Tenses
Exercise 1
Use Present Simple, Past Simple or Future Simple.
We … (go) roller-skating last Saturday.
Our granny … (bake) meat-pies every weekend.
We … (write) an essay tomorrow.
I really … (enjoy) the opera yesterday.
Where your husband … (work) five years ago?
British people … (prefer) tea to coffee.
Tom, you … (meet) me at the railway station next Sunday?
Where she usually … (celebrate) her birthdays?
… you (have) a big family?
Newton … (invent) the telescope in 1668.
When … this accident (happen)?
I always … (send) Christmas cards to my grandparents.
Nina and Nick … (get married) in two weeks.
How many books they … (bring) tomorrow?
Stanley … (have) two sons and a daughter.
Exercise 2
Use to be in one of Indefinite Tenses
… your girlfriend Italian?
I … afraid of spiders.
There … a lot of tourists in our café yesterday.
Peter … in Africa next winter.
We … never late for our Drawing classes.
I … 70 years old in 2050.
She … my neighbor last year.
It … usually very hot in Egypt.
I … born in September.
My parents … doctors.
Exercise 3
Use negative
This coat belongs to Jane.
I drive to Moscow once a month.
Your boss is very impudent.
The car stopped near the bank.
The soup was delicious.
The concert will start at 7 p.m.
Her shoes are dirty.
I bought the curtains for my bedroom.
I am a football fan.
Their wedding will be in spring.
Great Britain
The official name of Great Britain is The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
Great Britain is an island country. It is situated on the British Isles in the northwest of Europe. The English
Channel 18 miles wide separates it from France. Great Britain is separated from Belgium and Holland by the North Sea, and from Ireland by the Irish Sea.
Parts of Great Britain
The United Kingdom of Great Britain consists of four parts: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England, Wales and Scotland occupy the territory of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated in the northern part of Ireland. The territory of the United Kingdom is about 244 000 (two hundred and forty-four thousand) square kilometers. The population is over 56 million. The capital is London.
The surface of the United Kingdom varies greatly. The northern and the western parts of the country are mountainous and are called the High-lands. All the rest is а vast plain that is called the Lowlands. The mountains are not very high. The rivers are not very long. The most important of them are the Severn and the Thames. There are many beautiful lakes in the mountainous part of the country.
No part of England lies more than one hundred miles from the sea. The coast line has а number of fine bays and excellent natural harbors.
World famous ports include London, Liverpool, Bristol, Plymouth, Southampton, Portsmouth, Dover and others.
Climate ln Great Britain
The climate of Great Britain is mild the whole year round. The mountains, the Atlantic Ocean and the warm waters of the Gulf Stream influence the climate of Great Britain. Winters are not cold and summers are not hot. October is usually the wettest month, July – the hottest, and January – the coldest. The mountains, the Atlantic Ocean and the warm waters of the Gulf Stream influence the climate of Great Britain.
The weather in GB is very changeable. A fine morning can change into a wet afternoon and evening and the wrong side out. The English people say: "Other countries have a climate; in England we have weather." The English also say that they have three variants of weather: when it rains in the morning, when it rains in the afternoon or when it rains all day long.
British Economy
Great Britain is а highly developed industrial country. It is known as one of the world's largest producers and exporters of iron and steel products, machinery and electronics, chemicals and textile. One of the chief industries is shipbuilding.
Great Britain is а country with old cultural traditions and customs.
The most famous educational centers are Oxford and Cambridge universities. They are considered to be the intellectual centers of Europe. The education is not free, it is very expensive.
British Political System
The United Kingdom is а monarchy and the Queen is the head of the state. But in practice it is ruled by the elected government with the Prime Minister at the head. The British Parliament consists of two chambers: the House of Lords and the House of Commons.
There are three main political parties in Great Britain: the Labor party, the Conservative party and the Liberal party.
Exercise 1
Match the following words and translations, write
to occupy | 9 | 1 | экспортировать |
to vary | 4 | 2 | земля, страна |
to produce | | 3 | озеро |
to develop | | 4 | отличаться |
to export | | 5 | низкий |
to consist of | | 6 | текстиль |
to be situated | | 7 | состоять из |
lake | | 8 | палата |
density | | 9 | занимать |
textile | | 10 | дорогой, дорогостоящий |
land | | 11 | поверхность |
chamber | | 12 | химический |
surface | | 13 | развивать |
plain | | 14 | высокий |
shipbuilding | | 15 | огромный |
climate | | 16 | плотность |
government | | 17 | равнина |
high | | 18 | кораблестроение |
low | | 19 | производить |
vast | | 20 | климат |
chemical | | 21 | быть расположенным |
expensive | | 22 | правительство |
Exercise 2
Fill the gaps
The official name of Great Britain is The _________________________
___________of ____________ Britain and ___________________ Ireland.
It is situated on the ___________ _________ in the _________________
of Europe.
The _________ _______________ consists of __________ parts: _____________,
_____________, ______________ and ___________ ___________.
The capital is ____________________.
The __________ of the United Kingdom varies greatly. There are
_____________, ________ and a vast ______ called the Lowlands.
The most ____________ rivers are the _____________ and the ______________.
The _________________ of Great Britain is mild.
The English say that they have three variants of ________________: when it
rains in the _________________, when it ______________ in the afternoon or
when it ______________ all ________________ long.
Great Britain is а highly developed ______________________ country.
It is known as one of the world's largest ________________________ and
exporters of ___________ and __________ products, ___________________ and
________________, _______________ and __________________________.
The most famous ___________________ centers are ______________________
and ________________________ universities.
The United Kingdom is а ______________ and the _____________
is the ____________________ of the state.
There are ___________ main political parties in Great Britain:
the _____________________ party, the ______________________ party and
the ____________________________ party.
Post-school education in Great Britain
There are many types of colleges in England. There are colleges within universities. There are teachers' training colleges. There are also technical colleges of various types, colleges of arts and commerce. Colleges give а specialized training. Those who wish to become teachers spend threeтyears at а teachers' training college. They study various subjects and learn how to teach, and after that they have practice teaching at schools
In addition to universities, there are also polytechnics and a series of different types of assisted colleges, such as colleges of technology, art, etc., which tend to provide more work-orientated courses than universities.
Some of these courses are part-time, with the students being released by their employers for one day a week or longer periods.
Virtually all students on full-time courses receive grants or loans from the Government which cover their tuition fees and everyday expenses (accommodation, food, books, etc.).
Universities in Britain enjoy complete academic freedom, choosing their own staff and deciding which students to admit, what and how to teach, and which degrees to award (first degrees are called Bachelor degrees). They are mainly government-funded, except for the totally independent University of Buckingham.
There is no automatic admission to university, as there are only a limited number of places (around 100,000) available each year. Candidates are accepted on the basis of their A-level results. Virtually all degree courses are full-time and most last three years (medical and veterinary courses last five or six years).
Students who obtain their Bachelor degree (graduates) can apply to take a further degree course, usually involving a mixture of exam courses and research. There are two different types of postgraduate courses — the Master's degree (MA or MSc) and higher degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD).
All universities usually have both faculties and departments. The faculties are arts, law, medicine, science and theology. The departments include engineering, economics, commerce, agriculture, music and technology.
At the head of each faculty there is а professor. А staff of teachers called lecturers helps him. Professors and lecturers give lectures to large numbers of students or study with small groups, and here the students have а chance to discuss.
All universities admit men and women, but in some universities there are colleges specially for one sex. Most of the universities provide hostels for their students.
Exercise 1
Match the following words and translations, write
faculty | 4 | 1 | гуманитарные науки |
department | | 2 | окончание учебного заведения, выпуск |
dean’s office | 8 | 3 | отметка, оценка |
notes | | 4 | факультет |
dean | | 5 | высшее техническое учебное заведение |
agriculture | | 6 | декан |
arts | | 7 | кафедра |
practice teaching | | 8 | деканат |
mark, grade | | 9 | факультет университета |
graduation | | 10 | конспект |
engineering | | 11 | преподавательская практика |
technical college | | 12 | сельское хозяйство |
school | | 13 | технический |
to admit | | 14 | присуждать |
staff of teachers | | 15 | университетский колледж |
to award | | 16 | допускать |
college | | 17 | штат преподавателей |
Exercise 2
Answer the questions
Who is at the head of each faculty? _______________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Who gives lectures to students? ________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Do all universities admit both men and women? _____________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Exercise 3
Translate into English, using words from the text(!!!!!)
В Англии существует много вариантов после школьного образования.
_________________________________________________________________________
Это – университеты и университетские колледжи._____________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Студенты дневного отделения могут получить правительственные гранты и кредиты.____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Их будет достаточно для покрытия стоимости обучения и ежедневных расходов.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Количество мест в университетах ограничено.______________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Кандидатов отбирают по результатам тестирования на сертификат А-level._______
__________________________________________________________________________
В университетах есть кафедры и факультеты._______________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
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