Таблицы модальные глаголы, страдательный глагол, местоимения

(+)

(-), (?)

(-)

(+), (-)

SOME

(некоторый, несколько)

(not) ANY

NO

EVERY

SOMEBODY

(кто-то)

(not) ANYBODY

(никто), (кто-то)

NOBODY

(никто)

EVERYBODY

(все, каждый)

SOMETHING

(что-то)

(not) ANYTHING

(что-то, ничего)

NOTHING

(ничто, ничего)

EVERYTHING

(все)

SOMEWHERE

(где-то)

(not) ANYWHERE

(нигде, где-то)

NOWHERE

(нигде)

EVERYWHERE

(везде)

POSITIVE

(положительная)

COMPARATIVE

(сравнительная)

SUPERLATIVE

(превосходная)

SAD

DRY

WHITE

WONDERFUL

OFTEN

+ ER

SADDER than

DRIER

WHITER

MORE WONDERFUL

MORE OFTEN

+ EST

(the) SADDEST

(the) DRIEST

(the) WHITEST

(the) MOST WONDERFUL

(the) MOST OFTEN

GOOD

BAD

LITTLE

MANY / MUCH

FAR

LATE

OLD

BETTER

WORSE

LESS

MORE

FARTHER / FURTHER

LATTER /LATER

OLDER/ ELDER

(the) BEST

(the) WORST

(the) LEAST

(the) MOST

(the) FARTHEST / FURTHEST

(the) LATEST / LAST

(the) OLDEST/ ELDEST

PRESENT (настоящее)

PAST (прошедшее)

FUTURE (будущее)

CAN (могу, умею)

e.g. I can read.

COULD

e.g. I could read when I was 5 years old.

WILL BE ABLE TO

e.g. I will be able to swim next summer.

MAY

(могу, имею разрешение)

e.g. May I come in?

MIGHT

e.g. He might go home when he had written the task.

WILL BE ALLOWED TO

e.g. John will be allowed to go abroad in few days.

MUST (должен, вынужден))

e.g. You must learn the rules!

I am to go there. – должен, предстоит, (договорились, или такое расписание)

HAD TO

e.g. I had to copy the text twice.

I was to go there.- предстояло

WILL HAVE TO

e.g. We will have to read the book again.

SHOULD / OUGHT TO (следует)

PRESENT

PAST

FUTURE

FUTURE-IN-THE-PAST

SIMPLE

be + V3

(Participle II)

am

is told

are

was told

were told

will be told

should be told

would be told

CONTINUOUS

be + being V3

am

is being told

are

was being told

were being told

________

_______

PERFECT

have been V3

have been told

has been told

had been told

will have been told

should have been told

would have been told