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Задания по ОГЭ (полностью один вариант)+keys

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Готовый вариант проведения ОГЭ. Данные задания были взяты с открытого банка заданий ОГЭ с сайта fipi.ru.

файл для аудирования http://oge.fipi.ru/os/docs/8BBD5C99F37898B6402964AB11955663/questions/93A5F07272A9BD1740F677EF3A62357A/data90398n0.mp3

Keys

Listening

  1. 4253
  2. 52341
  3. 3
  4. 1
  5. 3
  6. 3
  7. 1
  8. 2
  9. 2814736
  10. 1
  11. 1
  12. 2
  13. 3
  14. 2
  15. 3
  16. 2
  17. 1
  18. didn’tremember
  19. was
  20. understood
  21. wasclosed
  22. first
  23. happened
  24. hadtaken
  25. couldn’t/can’t
  26. your
  27. useful
  28. imagination
  29. fluently
  30. personal
  31. creative
  32. interesting
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«Задания по ОГЭ (полностью один вариант)+keys»

Начало формы

Вы два раза услышите четыре коротких диалога, обозначенных буквами А, B, C, D. Установите соответствие между диалогами и местами, где они происходят: к каждому диалогу подберите соответствующее место действия, обозначенное цифрами. Используйте каждое место действия из списка 1–5 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее место действия.




  

1. 

On an excursion

2. 

At the airport

3. 

In a classroom

4. 

In a restaurant

5. 

On board a ship


Запишите в таблицу выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

Конец формы



Начало формы

Вы два раза услышите пять высказываний, обозначенных буквами А, В, С, 
D, Е. Установите соответствие между высказываниями и утверждениями из следующего списка: к каждому высказыванию подберите соответствующее утверждение, обозначенное цифрами. Используйте каждое утверждение из списка 1–6 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение.

 


  

1. 

The speaker describes the school sports facilities.

2. 

The speaker describes his/her school library.

3. 

The speaker describes his/her schoolmates.

4. 

The speaker explains why he/she had to change school.

5. 

The speaker explains why he/she was late for school.

6. 

The speaker talks about his/her favourite school subject.


Запишите в таблицу выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

Конец формы



Вы услышите разговор двух друзей. В заданиях 38 в поле ответа запишите одну цифру, которая соответствует номеру правильного ответа. Вы услышите запись дважды.

 



Начало формы

Nora

  

 1) 

is having a birthday party tonight.

  

 2) 

had a birthday party some time ago.

  

 3) 

is going to have a birthday party later.


Конец формы



Начало формы

Nora

  

 1) 

has passed her Maths exam.

  

 2) 

has failed her Maths exam.

  

 3) 

is going to take her Maths exam later.


Конец формы



Начало формы

Nora

  

 1) 

has chosen her future career already.

  

 2) 

is choosing between two careers at the moment.

  

 3) 

has no idea what to do in the future.


Конец формы



Начало формы

Next year Nora is going to

  

 1) 

start working.

  

 2) 

enter university.

  

 3) 

continue her school education.


Конец формы



Начало формы

In the summer Nora wants to

  

 1) 

go to Italy.

  

 2) 

go to France.

  

 3) 

stay at home.


Конец формы



Начало формы

Nora can speak

  

 1) 

Italian and French.

  

 2) 

Spanish and French.

  

 3) 

Spanish and Italian.


Конец формы





По окончании выполнения заданий 18 не забудьте перенести свои ответы в БЛАНК ОТВЕТОВ  1! Запишите ответ справа от номера соответствующего задания, начиная с первой клеточки. При переносе ответов в заданиях 1 и 2 цифры записываются без пробелов, запятых и других дополнительных символов. Каждую цифру пишите в отдельной клеточке в соответствии с приведёнными в бланке образцами.


Начало формы

Прочитайте тексты и установите соответствие между текстами и их заголовками: к каждому тексту, обозначенному буквами А–G, подберите соответствующий заголовок, обозначенный цифрами. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.

 


1. 

Traditional delivery

 

2. 

Loss of popularity

 

3. 

Money above privacy

 

4. 

The best-known newspapers

 


   

5. 

Focus on different readers

6. 

The successful competitor

 

7. 

Size makes a difference

8. 

Weekend reading



A. 

As in many other European countries, Britain’s main newspapers are losing their readers. Fewer and fewer people are buying broadsheets and tabloids at the newsagent’s. In the last quarter of the twentieth century people became richer and now they can choose other forms of leisure activity. Also, there is the Internet which is a convenient and inexpensive alternative source of news.

 

 

B. 

The ‘Sunday papers’ are so called because that is the only day on which they are published. Sunday papers are usually thicker than the dailies and many of them have six or more sections. Some of them are ‘sisters’ of the daily newspapers. It means they are published by the same company but not on week days.

 

C. 

Another proof of the importance of ‘the papers’ is the morning ‘paper round’. Most newsagents organise these. It has become common that more than half of the country’s readers get their morning paper brought to their door by a teenager. The boy or girl usually gets up at around 5:30 a.m. every day including Sunday to earn a bit of pocket money.

 

D. 

The quality papers or broadsheets are for the better educated readers. They devote much space to politics and other ‘serious’ news. The popular papers, or tabloids, sell to a much larger readership. They contain less text and a lot more pictures. They use bigger headlines and write in a simpler style of English. They concentrate on ‘human interest stories’ which often means scandal.

 

 

E. 

Not so long ago in Britain if you saw someone reading a newspaper you could tell what kind it was without even checking the name. It was because the quality papers were printed on very large pages called ‘broadsheet’. You had to have expert turning skills to be able to read more than one page. The tabloids were printed on much smaller pages which were much easier to turn.

 

 

F. 

The desire to attract more readers has meant that in the twentieth century sometimes even the broadsheets in Britain look rather ‘popular’. They give a lot of coverage to scandal and details of people’s private lives.  The reason is simple. What matters most for all newspaper publishers is making a profit. They would do anything to sell more copies.

 

 

G. 

If you go into any newsagent’s shop in Britain you will not find only newspapers. You will also see rows and rows of magazines for almost every imaginable taste. There are specialist magazines for many popular pastimes. There are around 3,000 of them published in the country and they are widely read, especially by women. Magazines usually list all the TV and radio programmes for the coming week and many British readers prefer them to newspapers.

 

 



Запишите в таблицу выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

Конец формы



Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 1017 соответствуют содержанию текста (1  True), какие не соответствуют (2  False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3  Not stated). В поле ответа запишите одну цифру, которая соответствует номеру правильного ответа.

Supermarkets

It is believed that the idea of supermarkets first belonged to an American businessman who opened a self-service grocery store in 1916. The main advantage of the new American store was that the goods were stocked on the shelves, so the customers could take their own goods and bring them to the front of the store to pay for them. Although there was a high risk of stealing, the owner found the new shop’s organisation more effective because it allowed him to reduce the number of shop assistants. Later the new shop organisation spread widely throughout European countries.

Nowadays supermarkets are as British as football and cricket. In the UK 90% of all food is bought at five different supermarket chains. That makes these companies extremely powerful, especially when they deal with small businesses, for example, farmers. Milk is a good example. Supermarkets like to use things such as milk and bread, which are at the top of almost everyone’s shopping list, to attract customers. To offer the lowest price the supermarkets need to buy milk from dairy farmers very cheaply, so big supermarket chains agree on a very low price and dictate it to farmers. If the farmers don’t agree to that price, supermarkets start to look for the cheapest possible products abroad instead.

The consumers are of course happy to get cheaper products, but they should also keep in mind the influence supermarkets have on the environment. First of all, there’s packaging. Supermarkets like all the products to be packed because it makes it easier to put them neatly on the shelves. Consequently, supermarkets produce nearly 10 million tons of waste packaging in the UK every year, less than 5% of which is recycled. Some supermarkets put large recycling bins in their car parks, trying to create the image that they are environmentally friendly. However, that is just an image.

To reach the supermarket shelves the products often have to travel half the globe. Due to preservatives even milk products can stay unspoiled for months. It’s a great advantage for the supermarket as yoghurt bought from a farmer can’t be kept for longer than 2 days. That is why many small farmers do not even get a chance to compete with long-lasting imported goods.

When a new supermarket is planned, everyone says that a lot of new jobs will be created. In reality the number of jobs lost in the area is greater than the number of new positions in the supermarket. Within a 15km radius of every new supermarket that opens the number of people working in the food business goes down. It happens because all the small shops nearby are forced to close.

 



Начало формы

The first supermarkets appeared in the USA.

  

 1) 

True

  

 2) 

False

  

 3) 

Not stated


Конец формы



Начало формы

Most British people buy their food in supermarkets.

  

 1) 

True

  

 2) 

False

  

 3) 

Not stated


Конец формы



Начало формы

Supermarkets offer local farmers good prices for their products.

  

 1) 

True

  

 2) 

False

  

 3) 

Not stated


Конец формы



Начало формы

People prefer to buy food in bright packages.

  

 1) 

True

  

 2) 

False

  

 3) 

Not stated


Конец формы



Начало формы

All the waste packaging of supermarkets is recycled.

  

 1) 

True

  

 2) 

False

  

 3) 

Not stated


Конец формы



Начало формы

Supermarket managers change the price of the products every month.

  

 1) 

True

  

 2) 

False

  

 3) 

Not stated


Конец формы



Начало формы

Supermarkets prefer fresh products from local farmers to imported goods.

  

 1) 

True

  

 2) 

False

  

 3) 

Not stated


Конец формы



Начало формы

New supermarkets reduce the number of jobs in the local food industry.

  

 1) 

True

  

 2) 

False

  

 3) 

Not stated


Конец формы



 

По окончании выполнения заданий 917 не забудьте перенести свои ответы в БЛАНК ОТВЕТОВ  1! Запишите ответ справа от номера соответствующего задания, начиная с первой клеточки. При переносе ответа в задании 9 цифры записываются без пробелов, запятых и других дополнительных символов. Каждую цифру пишите в отдельной клеточке в соответствии с приведёнными в бланке образцами.

 

Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 1826, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 1826.

When I came into the room, my computer was on. It worried me since I _________NOT/REMEMBER_________ switching it on. I looked around –  there _________BE_________ nobody in my room and everything was in its usual place.  Suddenly I _________UNDERSTAND_________ –  the book had gone! I had left it on the table but it wasn’t there any more. I checked the window –  it _________CLOSE_________. That meant that someone had come into the room through the door. My _________ONE_________ impulse was to call the police but I called Jim instead. “What _________HAPPEN_________?” Jim sounded sleepy. I explained that someone _________TAKE_________ the book. “Oh, no!” Jim sounded unhappy. “Have you any idea how valuable it is?” “There’s another thing I ________NOT/CAN__________ understand,” I interrupted Jim. “My computer’s on but I always switch it off before leaving home.” “Ok, stay at home. I’ll be at _________YOU_________ place in half an hour,” he said and the phone went dead. 



Начало формы

When I came into the room, my computer was on. It worried me since I __________________ switching it on.

NOT/ REMEMBER

 

 


Конец формы



Начало формы

I looked around – there __________________ nobody in my room and everything was in its usual place.

BE

 

 


Конец формы



Начало формы

Suddenly I __________________ – the book had gone! I had left it on the table but it wasn’t there any more.

UNDERSTAND

 

 


Конец формы



Начало формы

I checked the window – it __________________.

CLOSE

 

 


Конец формы



Начало формы

That meant that someone had come into the room through the door. My __________________ impulse was to call the police but I called Jim instead.

ONE

 

 


Конец формы



Начало формы

“What __________________?” Jim sounded sleepy.

HAPPEN

 

 


Конец формы



Начало формы

I explained that someone __________________ the book.

“Oh, no!” Jim sounded unhappy. “Do you have any idea how valuable it is?”

TAKE

 

 


Конец формы



Начало формы

“There’s another thing I __________________ understand,” I interrupted Jim. “My computer’s on but I always switch it off before leaving home.”

NOT/CAN

 

 


Конец формы



Начало формы

“Ok, stay at home. I’ll be at __________________ place in half an hour,” he said and the phone went dead.

YOU

 

 


Конец формы



Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 2732, так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 2732.

Learning languages is becoming a popular hobby with children and adults. It’s not only interesting but very _________USE_________, too. Foreign languages improve memory and develop ________IMAGINE__________. People who are able to speak two or more languages _________FLUENT_________ are usually more successful than their monolingual colleagues. They are better in making business and _________PERSON_________ contacts. They are more _________CREATE_________ and they are better in solving conflicts as they are able to accept new ideas and different points of view. Foreign languages make life more _________INTEREST_________ and colourful. 



Начало формы

Learning languages is becoming a popular hobby with children and adults. It’s not only interesting but very __________________, too.

USE

 

 


Конец формы



Начало формы

Foreign languages improve memory and develop __________________.

IMAGINE

 

 


Конец формы



Начало формы

People who are able to speak two or more languages __________________ are usually more successful than their monolingual colleagues.

FLUENT

 

 


Конец формы



Начало формы

They are better in making business and __________________ contacts.

PERSON

 

 


Конец формы



Начало формы

They are more __________________ and they are better in solving conflicts as they are able to accept new ideas and different points of view.

CREATE

 

 


Конец формы



Начало формы

Foreign languages make life more __________________ and colourful.

INTEREST

 

 


Конец формы



По окончании выполнения заданий 1832 не забудьте перенести свои ответы в БЛАНК ОТВЕТОВ  1! Запишите ответ справа от номера соответствующего задания, начиная с первой клеточки. При переносе ответов буквы записываются без пробелов, запятых и других дополнительных символов. Каждую букву пишите в отдельной клеточке в соответствии с приведёнными в бланке образцами.



You have 30 minutes to do this task.

You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen friend, Ben.

and then she gave me a present: two tickets to the theatre. It was a great performance and the actors were wonderful. I am not a theatre goer but even I was impressed. …

Do you think it’s exciting to be a famous actor, why? When did you last see a theatrical performance? What do you like to do in your free time? …

Write him a letter and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100120 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.








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