Грамматическая структура there is/are

Good day!

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Прочти, переведи слова и раздели их на 2 группы furniture and appliances

A bed, a desk, a lamp, a sofa, an armchair, a . wardrobe, a bookcase, a table, a fridge, a cooker, . a chair, a TV set, a computer.

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Name the furniture and appliances in the bedroom

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… in the living room

4

4

… in the kitchen

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There is a pen on the desk.

There are books on the shelf.

There is a lamp on the table.

There are chairs in the living room.

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Тема урока: Оборот There is / There are.

Цель: Узнаем правило употребления . оборота There is / There are.

Научимся его применять.

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There is There are

(Есть, имеется)

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План

1. Прочитать предложение, найти в нем оборот.

2. Определить что входит в состав оборота.

3. Определить число глагола to be.

4. Разобрать вопросительную и отрицательную формы этого . . оборота.

5. Сформулировать правило.

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Оборот there is / there are используется для указания местоположения каких-либо предметов или объектов.

Этот оборот обычно стоит в начале предложения, а переводятся такие предложения с конца.

Конструкция there is используется с существительными в единственном числе .

There is a book on the table.

Конструкция there are используется с существительными вo множественном числе .

There are book s on the table.

Если в предложении несколько существительных, то оборот выбирается по существительному, стоящему сразу после него.

There is a bed, two chairs, a TV set and many flowers in my room.

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Вопросительная форма

Для образования вопросительной формы глагол to be выносится на первое место.

Is there a park in your village?

↓ ↓

Yes, there is. No, there is not.

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Отрицательная форма

Существует 2 способа образования отрицательных предложений.

1. При помощи отрицательной частицы not

There is not a letter on the table.

There are not any books on the shelf.

2. При помощи – no , которое стоит перед существительным, при этом артикль «а» и местоимение «any» не употребляются.

There is no book on the table.

There are no books on the table.

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Choose there is / there are

1. … a wordrobe in your room.

2. … four rooms in my flat.

3. … a table, two armchairs, a sofa in the living room.

1. There is a wordrobe in your room.

2. There are four rooms in my flat.

3. There is a table, two armchairs, a sofa in the living room.

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Change these sentences into questions and give short answers.

4. There is a bed in the bedroom.

5. There are twenty desks in the classroom.

4. Is there a bed in the bedroom?

Yes, there is.

No, there is not.

5. Are there twenty desks in the classroom?

Yes, there are.

No, there are not.

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Write the negative sentences.

6. There is a lift in our house.

7. There are pictures on the wall.

6. There is not a lift in our house.

There is no lift in our house.

7. There are not any pictures on the wall.

There are no pictures on the wall.

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Самостоятельная работа

Correct a mistake.

1.There is two chairs in my room.

2.There are a carpet, a sofa, a desk in the room.

3.There are a computer on the table in the corner.

4.There is many flowers on the window.

Choose the correct word. Change these sentences into questions and give short answers.

5.There is / are four rooms in the house.

6.There is / are a white bed in the bedroom.

Write the negative sentences.

7. There is a red lamp on the table.

8. There are nice rooms in my house.

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Correct a mistake.

1.There are two chairs in my room.

2.There is a carpet, a sofa, a desk in the room.

3.There is a computer on the table in the corner.

4.There are many flowers on the window.

Choose the correct word. Change these sentences into questions and give short answers.

5.There are four rooms in the house.

Are there four rooms in the house?

Yes, there are./ No, there are not.

6.There is a white bed in the bedroom.

Is there a white bed in the bedroom?

Yes, there is./ No, there is not.

Write negative sentences .

7.There is not a red lamp on the table.

There is no red lamp on the table.

8.There are not any nice rooms in my flat.

There are no nice rooms in my flat.

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• Write the sentences .

1. are, There, two, in, flat, our, bedrooms.

2. living room, is, nice, There, a, his, house, in.

3. no, flat, our, There, flowers, are, in.

4. a, my, flat, in, is, bathroom, There, nice.

5. TV, in, no, There, my, is, room.

6. red, a, is, There, in, armchair, living room, the.

1. There are two bedrooms in our flat.

2. There is a nice living room in his house.

3. There are no flowers in our flat.

4. There is a nice bathroom in my flat.

5. There is no TV in my room.

6. There is a red armchair in the living room.

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Choose the right variant.

1. There a chair next to the window.

a) are b) aren’t c) is

2. Are there on the table?

a) an English book b) a blue pen c) colored pencils

3.There only one sandwich in the basket.

a) isn’t b) are c) is

4. There are in the bag.

a) a pen b) a lot of books c) a book

5. there a bird in the tree?

a) Is b) Are c) Are not

6. There many toys under the chair.

a) is b) aren’t c) is not

is

colored pencils

is

a lot of books

Is

aren’t

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Залив правил

Море знаний

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Homework ex.4(b) p.49

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Thank you for your work

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