Грамматический тест для 7-го класса по теме:"Конструкции used to и be used to"

Конструкции used to и be used to

1. Образуйте отрицательные предложения, используя конструкции used to или be used to.

Пример:    He used to live in France. (Когда-то он жил во Франции.) – He didn’t use to live in France.

        We are used to working at nights. (Мы привыкли работать по ночам.) – We aren’t used to working at nights.

People used to make their own cheese and butter. (Бывало, люди готовили свой собственный сыр и масло.)

My sister used to wear jeans. (Когда-то моя сестра носила джинсы.)

I am used to rude neighbours. (Я привыкла к грубым соседям.)

Jill used to eat raw fish. (Бывало, Джилл ела сырую рыбу.)

Tom is used to cycling to school. (Том привык ездить в школу на велосипеде.)

2. Раскройте скобки, используя конструкцию used to, и напишите о том, что люди делали раньше, но не делают сейчас. Переведите предложения.

Ann … (buy) white bread, but now she buys brown bread.

Susan … (drink) black coffee, but now she drinks white.

Henry … (smoke) a pipe, but now he doesn’t smoke at all.

My dad … (run) 5 km every day, but now he doesn’t run.

My wife … (spend) much money on clothes, but now she spends it on travelling.

3. Раскройте скобки, поставив один из глаголов в форму Past Simple, а другой – с использованием конструкции used to.

Н-р:   He … (live) in New York before he … (enter) Oxford University. – He used to live in New York before he entered Oxford University. (Когда-то он жил в Нью-Йорке, пока не поступил в Оксфордский университет.)

I … (earn) enough money, but then I … (lose) my job.

Bob … (not like) football, but then he … (change) his mind.

My mum … (drive) a lot before she … (have) that accident.

This telephone … (work) well before my son … (drop) it.

Mary … (work) in a hotel, but then she … (get) married.

He … (play) basketball before he … (break) his leg.

4. Выберите верный вариант и переведите.          

Jack … (used to/is used to) cooking for himself when he comes home from work.

I remember how we … (used to/are used to) listen to rock-n-roll music all the time.

Pam … (used to/is used to) spend hours in front of the mirror when she was a teenager.

They … (didn’t use to/are not used to) eating Japanese food.

Our town … (used to/is used to) be an industrial centre.

My son … (didn’t use to/isn’t used to) going to bed so early.

We … (used to/are used to) meet him every day.

I … (didn’t use to/am not used to) driving on the left.

5. Выберите из скобок подходящий оборот:

1) After his football match, Bob (would/used to) often come home exhausted.

2) You (would/used to) like him. – Yes, but now I hate him!

3) She (would/used to) live in London before the war, and then she moved to New York.

4) I remember we (would/used to) go fishing every morning when I was a child.

5) The children (would/used to) often help me make a cake. They still do sometimes.

6) He (would/used to) be a very good tennis player, until he broke his ankle.

7) My grandfather (would/used to) swim in the river. Unfortunately, now it’s forbidden.

6. Выберите правильный ответ

1. Carol ……………to have long dark hair, didn’t she?

a)      is used

b)      used

c)       would

2. I have never driven an automatic car before, but I am sure I will soon……………to it.

a)      get used

b)      be used

c)       used

3. When we were little, mum……………always read us a bedtime story.

a)      was used to

b)      would

c)       got used to

4. I am surprised you are not tired. I didn’t know you……………to walking long distances.

a)      are used

b)      got used

c)       used

5. I remember Uncle Bob very well, because he……………always bring us some sweets.

a)      would

b)      was used

c)       used

6. ‘How do you know that woman?’ ‘She ……………to work with me.’

a)      was used

b)      used

c)       is used

7. They……………to the cold.

a)      are used

b)      used

c)       would

8. I……………to getting up early and find it hard.

a)      will get used

b)      am not used

c)       was used

9. I……………to exercise often when I was younger.

a)      used

b)      will get used

c)       am used

10. My brother……………to travel a lot before he got married.

a)      didn’t use

b)      used

c)       was used

11. Do you remember the things we……………to do when we were kids?

a)      used

b)      were used

c)       got used

12. Tom……………to using a computer, but now he enjoys it.

a)      isn’t used

b)      will get used

c)       wasn’t used