Vocabulary
A 1 Choose the correct word.
1 Ian is staying with a ........ family in Italy.
A typical C social B contact D host
2 Ann had ........ surgery after the accident.
A muscle B plastic C special D scar
3 My sister ........ when she is embarrassed.
A yawns C blushes B sneezes D coughs
4 Sam never ........ her temper.
A loses B gives C misses D stays
5 You shouldn’t ........ about other people.
A embarrass C irritate B gossip D obsess
6 Jeff is a bit ........ . He should go on a diet.
A thin C overweight B well-built D middle-aged
7 Wendy is always ........ and smiling.
A annoying C cheerful B popular D generous
8 You should ........ alert when you’re driving at night.
A keep B stay C take D make
9 His heart ........ when he saw the boat leaving.
A moved B fell C lost D sank
10 ........ etiquette is rules of behaviour.
A Social C Foreign B Culture D Family
11 When we burn fossil ........, we produce carbon dioxide.
A exhausts B gases C powers D fuels
12 Warm temperatures in the Arctic are causing the ice to ........ .
A happen B melt C drop D form
13 He works at a ........ station in Antarctica.
A research B youth C science D survey
14 Sea ........ are rising due to global warming.
A reserves B waves C levels D piles
15 Paul took a ........ course to learn how to live in the mountains.
A survival B marine C warrior D rescue
16 The hotel has a ........ offer on room rates for the long weekend.
A serious B special C typical D classic
17 He followed the ........ through the forest.
A shore C hike B footpath D wilderness
18 There are a lot of ........ in Antarctica because of the cold temperatures.
A drizzles C heatwaves B floods D blizzards
19 Dinosaurs became a(n) ........ species millions of years ago.
A threatened C extinct B natural D protective
20 The weather is becoming ........; changing from day to day.
A rocky C breathtaking B unpredictable D mild
21 Can you ........ this problem?
A answer B work C solve D get
22 A freediver’s lungs ........ in size on the way up to the surface.
A double B shrink C breathe D hold
23 Students often work part-time to ........ money.
A have B win C take D earn
24 A smokejumper ........ out of an aeroplane into a fire zone.
A throws C goes B parachutes D leaves
25 Sara Campbell is a world ........ freediver.
A winner C champion B experience D leader
26 Molly wants to ........ up UFO hunting as a hobby.
A pick B take C get D make
27 It’s a lifeguard’s ....... to rescue people in danger of drowning.
A duty C training B skill D knowledge
28 Joe wants to ........ for the managerial job.
A write C interview B apply D work
29 Jake is very ........ and likes to find out about everything.
A curious C creative B enthusiastic D polite
30 Mike is so ………He only cares about himself!
A lazy В rude С selfish
31Brian is a really ……..person. He never seems to be in a bad mood.
A patient В cheerful С honest
32Exercise increases heart.......
A muscle В flow С rate
33Pete dusted his bedroom and now he can't stop……….!
A sneezing В snoring С blushing
34Kate her sister while her parents are at work.
A gives up В takes care С looks after
35A smile is a sign of friendliness in the USA.
A long В high С wide
36Sam was ……………….when Sally took his iPod without asking. He really shouted at her!
A furious В demanding С passionate
37Greet an American with a .....handshake.
A heavy В hard С firm
38He has difficulty understanding social.......
A etiquette В behaviour С culture
39Sarah is a(n)………….. person. She's sure of herself.
A outgoing В self-confident С generous
A 2 Circle the correct item.
1 Animals that live in Antarctica must adapt /alter to extreme temperatures.
2 They lost / missed their way in the forest.
3 The rescue team noticed / spotted the survivors.
4 Some animals are in great threat / danger from global warming.
5 We admired the natural / stunning view of the bay.
6 Simon took / held a deep breath and dived into the water.
7 Kim works hard to take / reach her goals.
8 Max is tired of the hustle and buzz / bustle of the big city.
9 Eva hopped / leapt at the chance to go on holiday.
10 Tom deals / struggles with customers in his job.
11 Take a deep breath / dive.
12 Some students live on college / campus.
13 Fire fighters carry / put out fires.
14 Sue is a nurse. She works hours / shifts.
15 Part-time workers usually earn low cash /wages.
A 3 Fill in the correct word derived from the word in brackets.
1 Steve wants to be a .............................................when he grows up. (SCULPT)
2 Janet is the .................................................at our office. (RECEPTION)
3 Charlie is a ....................................; he is learning all about his new job. (TRAIN)
4 Her father is a famous ................................ (ACT)
5 I'm looking for a job as a research…….(ASSIST)
6 He is very .................................. - nobody knows about his scientific experiment. (SECRET)
7 This is a list of marine animals in .......................order. (ALPHABET)
8 The athlete is v e r y .......................and loves to train at the gym. (ENERGY)
9 Acid rain is ......................... to the environment.(HARM)
10 David is so .........................................; he doesn't think about anyone else but himself. (SELF)
11 They usually stay home on ..................................days. (RAIN)
12 Exam stress is ................................ for your sleep problems. (RESPOND)
13 The schoolchildren had an ...................................time at the aquarium. (ENJOY)
14John was very .......................................... to get back home; so he walked quickly. (PATIENT)
15 Jeff strongly......................................with Kim's statement; he didn't like it at all. (AGREE)
16 It is ............................ to drive without wearing a seatbelt. (LEGAL)
17My dog has been very............................. lately, he just lies on the sofa and sleeps all day. (ACTIVE)
18 When we hiccup our breathing becomes ........(REGULAR)
19 Larry's classmates tease him because he is very shy; they can be so ................................ (KIND)
A 4 Fill in: do, play or go in the correct form.
1 Every Sunday my friends and I……….paintballing in the country.
2 You should ………aqua aerobics; it's great exercise.
3 Yesterday she …………..zip-lining at the jungle park.
4 Do you want to ............ cards with us in the park?
5 Susan likes to …………bird watching in the forest.
A5 Choose the correct word.
1 The hikers did/made it all the way across the
valley without stopping to rest.
2 You will get/come lost if you don't stay on the
hiking trail.
3 The wooded area is home/house to deer, moose
and black bears.
4 The path moves/passes the forest and leads to
an open field.
5 Most domestic animals like cats and dogs are
harmless/safe.
6 The sun rises/raises and sets every day.
7 He threatened/warned us that a blizzard was on its way.
8 The temperature will drop/sink below freezing tonight.
9 Marine biologists are studying threatened/extinct species in the Arctic.
10 Sometimes animals must change/adapt to their environment.
11 Carbon dioxide is dangerous because it traps/catches heat in the Earth's atmosphere.
22 Arctic polar bears are under danger/threat of losing their natural habitat.
13 Global warming is causing the Earth to heat/rise up.
14 Power plants burn fossil gases/fuels like coal to create energy.
15 Dangerous gases like carbon dioxide surround/hold the Planet.
16 The ice sheets/blankets that cover Greenland and Antarctica are melting rapidly.
17 Scientists believe that global warming may be the cause of hard/extreme weather such as floods
Grammar
B1 Choose the correct item.
1 If it is windy, we …….. kite surfing.
A go B will go C would go
2 I wish I …….. my first aid kit on my camping trip.
A had brought B bring C brought
3 If I …….. you, I would go ice climbing.
A am B had been C were
4 I …….. sailing when I go on holiday next month.
A am going B will go C go
5 If they had brought a compass, they …….. their
way.
A won’t lose B wouldn’t have lost
C wouldn’t lose
6 This tent fits four people. I …….. it.
A am buying B buy C will buy
7 We will go sailing …….. it rains.
A if B since C unless
8 If they ......... a fire, they wouldn’t have kept
warm.
A didn’t light B won’t light C hadn’t lit
9 If you ......... ice in water, it floats.
A will drop B would drop C drop
10 The train to London ......... at 9:00 am tomorrow.
A leaves B going to leave
C is leaving
11 James ......... to Nicaragua tonight.
A flies B going to fly C is flying
12 I promise I ........ a life jacket when I go river
bugging.
A am wearing B will wear C wear
13 Paul ......... up for a sailing course this summer.
A is going to sign B signing
C signs
14 I wish I ........ more friends who liked extreme
sports.
A have B had had C had
15 Phillip ........ paintballing in the forest this
weekend.
A went B is going C goes
16 Lisa would love ........ a job in a big advertising
company.
A to get B get C getting
17 Ann is looking forward ........ work.
A to starting B starting C start
18 Sam’s job is ........ than Lee’s.
A most tiring B tiring C more tiring
19 What ........ later?
A you do B you doing
C are you doing
20 Mike gets paid as ........ Paul.
A much as B more than
C much more
21 Joe doesn’t mind ........ late.
A to work B working C work
22 That music ........ good.
A sound B sounds C is sounding
23 Maggie enjoys ........ to university.
A going B to go C go
24 After ........ for two hours, he felt better.
A to have slept B slept
C having slept
25 Steven ........ this car for years.
A has had B was having
C has been having
26 Pete ........ be at work. He’s not at home.
A may B can’t C must
27 Brian can’t stand ........ .
A garden B gardening C to garden
28 The weather was hot enough ........ .
A sunbathing B to sunbathe C sunbathe
29 Fay ........ English for six years now.
A has learnt B was learning C has been learning
30 They ........ the party an hour ago.
A have left B left C have been leaving
31 The tea was too hot ........ .
A to drink B drink C drinking
32 It ........ since this morning.
A has rained B rained C has been raining
33Emily ........ a scholarship to a top university last
year.
A has been winning B won C has won
B2Choose the correct preposition.
1 I am fascinated by/about the idea of ghosts andhaunted houses.
2 Carla is curious in/about robots and how they
work.
3 All of the information is on/at my laptop.
4 Andrew is interested in /of science fiction.
5 Steve is enthusiastic about/at finding UFOs.
6 Let's head back at/to the hotel.
7 Our tour bus passed by/on some old ruins.
8 The old temple is at/in the middle of nowhere.
9 Suddenly, there were hundreds of
mosquitoes buzzing around/from us.
10 The monkey ran at/in to the jungle.
11 It all started at/ with a discussion about making the Internet
easier to use.
12 They listed the results according to /with popularity.
13 They disagree on /for most issues about the Internet.
14 The first ten results appeared at/on the webpage.
15 John was inspired by /with a website he saw and started his own online business.
6 She responded by /to my request with an email.
B3 Put the words in brackets in to the correct conditional tense.
1 A: If .I.................................................................
(have) the time, I would take up whitewater rafting.
B: Really? I'm too afraid.
2 A: James, you're all wet!
B: Well, if I had heard the weather forecast, I
........................................... (take) an umbrella.
3 A: I'm not sure how to get back to the
campsite now.
B: If w e ...................................................................
(stay) on the trail, we wouldn't have lost
our way.
4 A: Tom didn't win the swimming competition.
B: Well, if he had trained more, he ...................
................................................... (win) a medal.
5 A: What would you do if you were lost in the
wilderness?
В: I ..........................................................................
(build) a signal fire.
6 A: I have a nasty cut.
B: If I ....................................................... (be) you,
I would see a doctor.
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