Present Continuous - тренировочные упражнения для начальной школы для отработки кратких ответов на вопросы.

Правила добавления окончания -ing в Present Continuous:

1. e – немое убираем;

2. согласный на конце, перед которым стоит ОДНА гласная, удваиваем.

ПРИМЕРЫ.

• live – living

• put – putting

ЗАПОМНИТЕ

• die (умирать) – dying (умирающий)

• lie  (лежать) – lying (лежащий)

Упражнение 1.1. Добавь окончание -ing к глаголам, распределяя их по строчкам в соответствии с написанием. Упражнение нужно выполнить письменно.

Come, clean, swim, do, write, make, shop, live, sing, run, dance, play, work, sit, sleep, take, have, eat, jump, cry,  do

1. cleaning, ______________________________________________________

2. coming, _______________________________________________________

3. swimming,_____________________________________________________

Упражнение 2. Напишите глаголы, от которых образованы данные причастия. Переведите их на русский язык.

1. reading  – _____________

2. living –    _____________

3. showing – _____________

4. giving –   _____________

5. cleaning – _____________

6. opening –_____________

7. sitting – ______________

8. taking –_______________

9. standing –_____________

10. saying –_______________

Упражнение 3. Вставьте нужную форму вспомогательного глагола BE (am, is, are) в предложения. Переведите их на русский язык.

My friend __________reading a book.

I _________drinking tea.

They _______ making noise.

He ________looking through the window.

She ________helping about the house.

We __________ watching TV.

Granny _________cooking dinner.

The birds __________swimming in the lake.

The dog ________sitting at the door.

It _________looking at me.

Упражнение 4. Переделайте предложения так, чтобы глаголы стояли в Present Continuous. Каждый раз добавляйте слово подсказку now или at the moment.

1. I open the door. 2. The cat sleeps on the mat. 3. The bоуs write letters. 4. We sing songs. 5. Mother makes a cake. 6. The bell rings.

Упражнение 5. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Continuous.

1. It (rain) all day. 2. I (play) the piano now. 3. Mary (come) to see us. 4. The boy (climb) the tree. 5. The baby (drink) milk. 6. My friend (speak) English.

Упражение 6. Перепишите предложения, используя сокращенную отрицательную форму глагола BE.

1. They are not working in the garden now.

2. Mother is not having dinner now.

3. Granny is not sleeping now.

4. I am not listening to the radio now.

5. The boys are not making noise now.

Упражнение 7. Сделайте данные предложения отрицательными.

1. We are listening to the teacher. 2. I am writing on the paper. 3. You are learning English Grammar. 4. It is raining hard (сильно). 5. He is going to the cinema. 6. The horses are running very fast. 7. Mary is helping her mother to cook. 8. I am working very hard (много). 9. Tom’s brother is coming to the party. 10. You are singing well.

Упражнение 8. Раскройте скобки, поставив глагол-действие в скобках в Present Continuous. Используйте сокращенные формы be (am not, isn’t, aren’t).

1. Bess … (not help) about the house now. 2. My friend … (not play) the piano now. 3. We … (not listen) to music. 4. The father …. (not work) in the garden. 5. The boy … (not ride) a bike. 6. He … (not look) at the pictures in the book. 7. Richard and Henry … (not swim) in the river in summer. 8. He … (not have) tea for breakfast. 9. She … (not make) a cake. 10. Kate … (not dance) now.

Упражнение 9.  Сделайте данные предложения вопросительными.

1. We are listening to the teacher. 2. I am writing on the paper 3. You are learning English Grammar. 4. It is raining hard (сильно). 6. He is going to the cinema. 6. The horses are running very fast. 7. Mary is helping her mother to cook. 8. I am working very hard (много). 9. Tom’s brother is coming to the party. 10. You are singing well.

Упражнение 10. Дайте краткий положительный ответ на вопросы ниже:

1. Is Ann swimming now?__________________
2. Are you reading an interesting book now?___________________
3. Am I playing with a cat now?_____________________
4. Is your mother watering flowers now?_________________
5. Are they going to school now?__________________
6. Is your dog sleeping now?____________________
7. Are your parents having breakfast now?_________________
8. Is Tom listening to the radio now?__________________
9. Are they playing in the garden now?________________
10. Are they riding a bicycle now?_________________

Упражнение 11. Дайте краткий отрицательный ответ на вопросы ниже:

1. Is your friend watching TV now?_____________
2. Are they sleeping now?___________________
3. Is she going to the cinema now?_____________
4. Are we standing at the bus stop?____________
5. Am I reading a book now?__________________
6. Is he going by car now?_____________________
7. Is your granny washing plates now?_____________
8. Are the girls making noise?_____________
9. Is your grandfather looking at the birds now?____________
10. Is the dog barking now?_____________

Переходим к специальным вопросам. Чтобы задать его, нужно НЕ ТОЛЬКО  поменять местами слова в предложении, поставив глагол BE перед Д. Л., но и использовать В.СЛ. (вопросительное слово). См. схему ВЫШЕ.

Упражнение 12. Составьте вопросы из данных слов. Помните о порядке слов.

1. you/what/are/doing
2. cooking/are/you/what
3. tonight/where/you/going/are
4. playing/we/time/tennis/what/are
5. crying/girl/why/is/this
6. dinner/are/they/for/coming/when

Упражнение 13. Напишите по одному вопросу к каждому предложению, начиная их словами данными в скобках.

1. The cat is eating fish. (What?)

2. The dog is barking at people. (Who… at?)

3. The girl is crying. (Why?)

4. My friends are skating on the river. (Where?)

5. The bird is flying in the sky. (Where?)

Упражнение 14. Напишите по одному вопросу к подчеркнутым словам.

1. The children are swimming in the river.
2. Granny is cooking dinner.
3. We are going to the cinema.
4. The people are working hard. 
5. They are sitting on the floor.
6. She is thinking of you.
7. I am leaving tomorrow.

Упражнение 15. Вспомните слова — подсказки на Present Continuous (4 слова).

Слово still — все еще очень часто употребляется в этом времени. Вставьте слово still в предложения по образцу и переведите их.

ОБРАЗЕЦ. He is working. – He is still working. Is he still working? Why is he still working? (где можно)

1. I am lying in bed. 2. He is having a bath. 3. She is washing dishes. 4. Mother is watering flowers. 5. Granny is knitting. 6. Dad is painting the floor. 7. The children are playing computer games. 8. Grandad is reading newspaper. 9. The dog is barking. 10. The cat is sleeping.

* *