Презентация к уроку "Present Perfect"

PRESENT PERFECT

When do we use the PRESENT PERFECT

The present perfect is often used for an action

which started at some time in the past, and is still continuing now .

To form the PRESENT PERFECT

you need to remember that in English

we have two kinds of verbs in this

tense ,

Regular Verbs and

Irregular Verbs .

Listen/listened/listened

Jump/jumped/jumped

Walk/walked/walked

Play /played/played

Talk/Talked/talked

Talk/Talked/talked

Want/Wanted/wanted

Open /opened/opened

Open /opened/opened

Close/closed/closed

Dance/danced/danced

Clean/cleaned/cleaned

Watch/watched/watched

Cry/cried/cried

IRREGULAR VERBS

Win/won/won

Break/broke/broken

Give/gave/given

Find/found/found

Cut/cut/cut

Think/thought/thought

Take/took/taken

Buy/bought/bought

Read/read/read

Write/wrote/written

Sleep/slept/slept

Run/ran/run

YUST

• We use PPT to indicate an action that has just been completed.

Ex.: He has just arrived .

They have just finished their exercises.

YET

• We use yet to show that the speaker is expecting something to happen. Use yet only in questions and negative sentences.

Ex.: Has it stopped raining yet ?

Have you finished the homework y et ?

I’ve written the letter but I haven’t posted it yet .

ALREADY

• We use already to say that something happened sooner than expected.
• Don’t forget to post the letter! I’ve already posted it.
• What time is Mark leaving? He’s already gone .

Already refers to an action that has happened at an unspecified time before now. It suggests that there is no need for repetition.

• I've already drunk three coffees this morning . (and you're offering me another one!)
• Don't write to John, I've already done it.

Have you eaten shrimp yet ?

Yes, I have already eaten it.

EVER and NEVER

Have you ever ridden a horse?

I have never ridden a horse.

• Has she ever been to the USA ?
• No, she has never been to the USA

HW: Выполни самостоятельно данный тест.

Present Perfect: наречия времени.

Тест позволит проверить знания наречий времени, которые употребляются в Present Perfect . Вам необходимо подобрать соответствующий вариант, исходя из смысла предложения, а также учитывая правила английской грамматики.

Has she (уже) married her neighbor? She has (только что) published her autobiography.

• Yet A) Already
• Already B) Just
• Yet C) Recently

We have (уже) left our work. The children have (только что) broken the window.

• Just A) Just
• Already B) Now
• Yet C) Alredy

I have (уже) done the homework. I haven't finished (ещё).

• Just A) Just
• Recently B) Still
• Already C) Yet