«Это величайшая возможность для нашей страны получить новые энергетические и «зеленые» технологии. Это инвестиции,
которые поступят в Казахстан за
время подготовки к выставке, а так
же дальнейшее использование ее объектов»
Н.А. Назарбаев
Альтернативные источники энергии
Aiternative
sources of energy
КГУ «Гимназия №1 города Темиртау»
Урок-конференция
11 класс
Энергия воды
Task 1. Full in the gaps the giving words:
motion waterwheels electricity renewable
convert flowing pressure
WHAT IS WATER ENERGY?
Water energy is energy derived from the power of water, most often its ___1___. Energy sourc
es using water have been around for thousands of years in the form of water clocks and ____2______.
A more recent innovation has been hydroelectricity, or the ___3___ produced by the flow of water over dams. In the twenty-first century scientists are developing water-based applications ranging from tidal power to thermal power.
HYDRO POWER: HARNESSING THE ENERGY OF WATER.
Basics in micro-hydro
Early applications used the power of water for milling, pumping, and driving machinery. Unlike wind and sun, the right hydro source can deliver 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Allowing to run irrigation pumps and mills and to make clean, ___4__ electricity at reasonable cost.
How it works
Hydro power works through the combination of vertical drop (commonly called “head”) and water flow. The vertical drop creates __5___ and the flow of water in a hydro system provides ongoing source energy. Pressurized __6__ water is very dense and hydro-electric systems ___7__ a very large percentage of the available energy into electricity making it the most effective method of energy conversion.
Key:
WHAT IS WATER ENERGY?
Water energy is energy derived from the power of water, most often its motion .
Energy sources using water have been around for thousands of years in the
form of water clocks and waterwheels .
A more recent innovation has been hydroelectricity, or the electricity produced by
the flow of water over dams. In the twenty-first century scientists are developing
Water – based applications ranging from tidal рower to thermal power.
HYDRO POWER: HARNESSING THE ENERGY OF WATER.
Basics in micro-hydro
Early applications used the power of water for milling, pumping, and driving
machinery. Unlike wind and sun, the right hydro source can deliver 24 hours a day,
365 days a year. Allowing to run irrigation pumps and mills and to make clean,
renewable electricity at reasonable cost.
How it works
Hydro power works through the combination of vertical drop(commonly called “head”)
and water flow. The vertical drop creates pressure and the flow of water in a hydro
system provides ongoing source energy. Pressurized flowing water is very dense and
hydro-electric systems convert a very large percentage of the available energy into
Electricity making it the most effective method of energy conversion.
Альтернативные источники энергии
Aiternative
sources of energy
Энергия солнца
Task 2
Put the facts into two columns “True” or “False”
1. Solar energy is inexhaustible million years.
2. Oil industry has endless resources of its consumption.
3. Nuclear energetics is an ecological clean source of energy.
4. Oil industry is an ecological source of energy.
5. The most energy-intensive source of energy is nuclear energetics.
6. A solar battery works endlessly.
7. A solar battery works about 25 years.
8. The high level of energy production of solar batteries depends on their large square.
9. Solar battery throughput |ˈθruːpʊt| doesn’t depend on weather conditions.
10. A nuclear reactor is worse than a solar battery for its using and ecology protection.
Ответы к заданию № 2
+
-
1, 5, 7, 8, 10
2, 3, 4, 6, 9
Альтернативные источники энергии
Aiternative
sources of energy
Энергия ветра
Альтернативные источники энергии
Aiternative
sources of energy
Task 3
Text 1:
Near our house the powerful and forceful river flows in cool and wet freshness
of fog on the enormous area of a plain. Generally, all surroundings seem great
and majestic.
The landscape is predominantly highlands. Hard bushes covered mountains.
Text 2:
It is the most mysterious and undiscovered place in the world.
Here romance, intrigue and heroism live altogether.
It is a beautiful and peaceful place.
There are glaciers drowned in water, icebergs playing with all blue shades,
charged ice-drifts in the long rows.
Indescribable view and 40 o C degrees below zero (on Celsius) capture our spirit.
Text 3:
Our street is straight and wide.
In summer there are a lot of green plants because on one hand there is a forest line with
a comfortable alley going from the hill. The street is very long and has been covered by
beautiful stony bars. The end of the street goes to the sea.
Wonderful scenery with vast dark blue breadth (ширь) can be seen out of the windows of
high buildings.
Альтернативные источники энергии
Aiternative
sources of energy
Выводы:
- Повторили темы по предмету физика: явление электромагнитной индукции; законы превращения энергии.
- Развивали экспериментальные умения и навыки.
- Интегрировали научные знания по предметам физика и английский язык;
- Развивали личные качества: целеустремленность, активность, умение работать в группах.