Present Perfect - 2

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Answer the question

• What is your daily meal?
• What did you have for breakfast yesterday?
• Where did you have lunch yesterday? And what did you have for it?
• What another meals did you have yesterday?
• What are your family food habits?
• What is your favourite food?

Present Perfect

Настоящее совершенное время

(имеем результат)

Схема образования

Sam hasn’t seen John for a long time. He wants to know what John has done since they last met.

• Find / a new job (+)
• Have you found a new job?
• Yes, I have .

• Buy/ a bigger car (+)
• Move/ house (-)
• Get/ married (-)
• Finish/ your studies (+)
• Start/ taking karate lessons (+)

Маркеры времени

• В утверждении:
• for (в течение – период времени),
• since (с какого-то времени),
• already (уже),
• just (только что),
• always,
• recently (в последнее время, недавно)

• В вопросах:
• ever (когда-либо),
• how long,
• yet (уже),
• lately (недавно)
• В отрицаниях:
• for,
• since,
• yet (уже),
• lately (недавно),
• never

Fill in the gaps with recently, how long, yet, always, ever, already, since or never

1. A: … has she been an air hostess?

B: … she left school.

2. A: Jonathan has moved house …

B: What’s his new address?

3. A: I can’t phone you. I haven’t got a phone …

B: Well, I’ll come to your house instead.

4. A: Has she finished her homework …?

B: Yes, she’s … finished it.

5. A: He eats a lot of vegetables, doesn’t he?

B: Yes, he’s … liked vegetables.

6. A: Have you … been to China?

B: No, I have … been there.

Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form of the Pr. Perfect

1. A: Have you ever given an interview?

B: No, I … (never/ do) that.

2. A: What time does the train leave?

B: It … (just/ leave)!

3. A: Is the new restaurant good?

B: I … (not/ eat) there yet.

4. A: Shall I do the shopping now?

B: No, I … (already/ do) it.

5. A: Julia, are you ready?

B: No, I … (not/dry) my hair yet.

6. A: Would you like to have lunch with me?

B: No, thanks. I … (already/ eat).

Have gone (to) – Have been (to)

• Hello, Mrs. Kerns. Can I speak to Mary, please?
• She isn’t here. She’ s gone to the shops.

• Where have you been ?
• I’ ve been to the shops.

• She has gone to the shops – она ушла в магазин и еще не вернулась, все еще в магазине.

• I have been to the shops – она была (побывала) в магазине и к настоящему моменту она уже вернулась.

Fill in the gaps with have/ has been (to) or have/ has gone (to)

• Where are Tom and Lucy? – They … the theatre.
• I don’t live in London. I … only … there once.
• I am along in the house. My parents … on holiday.
• Is Philip at home? – No, he … work.
• My friend wants us to go on holiday to Madrid this summer, but I … already … there.
• Anita has just come home. She … the theatre.
• Where are Julia and Dave? – They … the sports centre with there friends.

Fill in the gaps with have/ has been (to) or have/ has gone (to)

A: Hi, Roger! Where is everybody? The house is very quite.

B: Well, mum … to the cinema with Mavis.

A: How about your sister?

B: She’s having a shower right now because she … the gym.

A: I … the gym twice this week. It’s really exhausting.

B: As for dad, he … the library to get some books.

A: So, how about going to that new café that’s just opened near the park?

B: Oh, I … there. It isn’t that great. Why don’t we call Steve and go to the basketball court?

A: OK, let’s do that instead.