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Degrees of Comparison (comparative and superlative degrees)

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«Degrees of Comparison (comparative and superlative degrees)»


Comparative and Superlative Adjectives


The comparative is used when you are comparing two things, and is made by adding an –er or the word more before an adjective.

The superlative is used when you are referring to the highest quality or degree of something, and is made by adding –est or the word most before an adjective.


Adjective

Comparative

Superlative

Adjective

Comparative

Superlative

Light (1)

lighter

the lightest

important

More important

Most important

afraid



interesting



amazed



large



bad



late



bitter



low



bored



narrow



boring



nervous



brave



nice



busy



offended



carefully



old



cheap



orange



greyish



outraged



close



political



complete



simple



dangerous



sleepy



dark



small



Adjective

Comparative

Superlative

Adjective

Comparative

Superlative

difficult



surprising



dirty



surprised



early



sweet



easy



tall



enjoyable



terrible



friendly



tired



funny



tiring



good



upset



hard



useful



heavy



fun



honest



useless



hot



white



hungry



wide




Fill in the gaps with the appropriate form of the adjective in brackets:


  1. I was ………………………………………………..……….. in this movie than in that one. [interested]

  2. Going uphill was …………………………………………………………………. experience in my whole life! [tiring]

  3. I really need to get a ……………………………………………………….. computer. I can’t afford that one. [cheap]

  4. This exercise is ………………………………………………………… than the one before. [easy]

  5. I’m going to tell you ………………………………………………………. joke I’ve ever heard! [funny]

  6. It’s ………………………………………………….. today than yesterday, don’t you think? [cold]

  7. This book is the ………………………………………………………. I’ve ever read! [enjoyable]

  8. Ms. Thomas’s English class is the …………………………………………………………… class I’ve ever had! [fun]


Rewrite the following sentences by using “less” or “least” without changing the meaning.


  1. The mango is sweeter than the apple. _____________________________________________________________________

  2. Iron is more useful than copper. _____________________________________________________________________

  3. Gold is more precious than silver. _____________________________________________________________________

  4. This is the most useless of my gadgets. _____________________________________________________________________

  5. Platinum is one of the rarest minerals. _____________________________________________________________________

  6. The wild-apple is the sourest of all fruits. ___________________________________________________________________

  7. You are uglier than the baby. _____________________________________________________________________

  8. I have got more energy than I used to have. _________________________________________________________________