Inside the car.

Inside the car

Today at our lesson:

• We’ll study vocabulary.
• We’ll read texts.
• We’ll do exercises.
• We’ answer the questions.
• We’ll learn a lot of useful information.

We knew many words. Let’s repeat the words we have learnt about car.

• 1. Bonnet /ˈbɒnɪt/ – капот.
• 2. Wing mirror /wɪŋ ˈmɪrə(r)/ – боковое зеркало.
• 3. Windscreen /ˈwɪn(d)ˌskriːn/ – лобовое стекло.
• 4. Rear-view mirror /rɪˈvjuː ˈmɪrə(r)/ – зеркало заднего вида.
• 5. Windscreen wiper /ˈwɪn(d)ˌskriːn ˈwaɪpə(r)/ – «дворник».
• 6. Door – дверь.
• 7. Boot /buːt/ – багажник.
• 8. Tyre или tire /ˈtaɪə(r)/ – шина.
• 9. Wheel /wiːl/ – колесо.
• 10. Headlight /ˈhedˌlaɪt/ – фара.

• 11. Bumper /ˈbʌmpə(r)/ – бампер.
• 12. Licence (или license) plate /ˈlaɪs(ə)ns pleɪt/ – номерной знак.
• 13. Indicator /ˈɪndɪˌkeɪtə(r)/ – указатель поворота.
• 14. Back seat – заднее сиденье.
• 15. Armrest – подлокотник.
• 16. Headrest – подголовник.
• 17. Seatbelt – ремень безопасности.
• 18. Door lock – дверной замок.
• 19. Door handle – ручка двери.
• 20. Steering wheel /ˈstɪərɪŋ/ – рулевое колесо.
• 21. Horn /hɔː(r)n/ – сигнал, клаксон.
• 22. Dashboard – приборная панель.
• 23. Air vent – вентиляция.
• 24. Hazard light switch /ˈhæzə(r)d/ – кнопка аварийной сигнализации.
• 25. Glove compartment – бардачок.

• 26. Gear shift – рычаг переключения передач.
• 27. Accelerator – педаль газа.
• 28. Brake – педаль тормоза.
• 29. Clutch – педаль сцепления.
• 30. Handbrake – ручной тормоз.
• 31. Cigarette lighter – прикуриватель.
• 32. Temperature gauge /ɡeɪdʒ/ – датчик температуры двигателя.
• 33. Rev counter / tachometer – тахометр (отображает количество оборотов двигателя в минуту).
• 34. Speedometer – спидометр.
• 35. Fuel gauge – указатель уровня топлива.
• 36. Lights switch – переключатель света.
• 37. Odometer – одометр (отображает пробег автомобиля).
• 38. Air bag – подушка безопасности.
• 39. Heater controls – управление обогревом.
• 40. Car stereo – автомобильный приемник, автомагнитола.

Task 3. Translate the following words from the text. Match a word in A with a word in B

A

B

1.car

2.seat

a.руль

b.пассажиры

3.windscreen

4 windscreen wipers

c.тормоз

d.мотор

5. steering wheel

6. engine

e.водитель

f.сцепление

7. brake

g.дворники

8. passengers

h.лобовое стекло

9. driver

10. clutch

i.сиденье

j.автомобиль

Task 4. Translate the following word combinations from the text. Match a line in A with a line in B.

A

B

1.to sweep the rain off the windscreen;

2. to steer the car;

a.сменить направление

b.руль

3. to brake the car;

4.gear lever;

c. ножная педаль

d. нажать на стартёр

5.to start the engine;

6. to switch on the ignition;

e. включить зажигание

f.завести мотор

7. to press the starter,

g.рычаг переключения передач

8. foot-pedal;

h.тормозить автомобиль

9. steering wheel;

10.to change direction

i. управлять автомобилем

j.очистить от дождя ветровое стекло

Task 5. Read the text “INSIDE THE CAR”

We are inside the car. There is a seat for the driver in the front and four seats for passengers in the back. All round the car are windows to see out - except in the front. This is the windscreen and there are also things to sweep rain off it. We call them the windscreen wipers.

When we drive the car we steer with the steering wheel. If there are obstacles in the way we stop the car with the brake - we brake the car. When the way is clear to go again we accelerate to help us move off. The car has a gearbox and four gears. There is also a gear lever. We change gears by pushing the gear lever from one gear to the next. To help us to do this we have a foot-pedal. We call it the clutch. We put the clutch out to disengage the engine and we put the clutch in to make it drive again. When we want to stop the car we put on the hand-brake. To start the engine we switch on the ignition and press the starter. And lastly to change direction we signal with the indicators. With our hands we steer with the steering wheel, change gear with the gear lever, and put on the hand-brake. With our feet we accelerate by using the accelerator, stop by using the foot-brake and change gear by using the clutch.

Task 6. Are the sentences true or false? Correct the false sentences.

• 1. We are inside the car.
• 2. There is a seat for the passenger in the front.
• 3. When we drive the car we steer with the steering wheel.
• 4. The car has a gearbox and two gears.
• 5. To change direction we signal with the indicators

Task 7. Match a line in A with a line in B. Закончите предложения, выбрав соответствующее по смыслу окончание.

A

B

1 We are inside...

2.There is a seat for the driver in the front ...

a). with the indicators

b). and four seats for passengers in the back

3.This is the windscreen and there are also things...

4.We call them the ...

c). to sweep rain off it

d). steering wheel

5.We steer with the ...

6.We stop the car with...

e). windscreen wipers

f). the brake

7. The car has a gear-box and...

g). four gears

8.There is also a gear...

h). lever

9.To start the engine we switch on...

10.To change direction we signal...

i). the ignition and press the starter

j). the car

Task 8. Match a line in A with a line in B . Найдите ответы в колонке B на вопросы колонки A.

• A
• 1. Where is a seat for the driver?
• 2. What windows are to see out in the car?
• 3. What do we call the windscreen wipers?
• 4. What do we steer with?
• 5. What do we stop the car with?
• 6. How do we change gears?
• 7. How do we start engine?
• 8. What do we do with our hands?
• 9. What do we do with our feet?
• B
• a).There is a seat for the driver in the front.
• b).All round the car are windows to see out-except in the front.
• c).The things to sweep rain off the windscreen we call the windscreen wipers.
• d).We steer with the steering wheel.
• e).We stop the car with the brake.
• f).We change gears by pushing the gear lever from one gear to the next.
• g).To start the engine we switch on the ignition and press the starter.
• h).With our hands we steer with the steering wheel, change gear with the gear lever, and put on the hand-brake.
• i).With our feet we accelerate by using the accelerator, stop by using the foot-brake and change gear by using the clutch.

Task 9. Match a line in A with a line in B.

A

B

1. a steering wheel

a. to control the operation of the engine

2. windscreen wipers

b. to be safe

3.a brake

c. to accelerate

4. a gear lever

5.a key

d. to change directions

e. to start the engine

6. an ignition and a starter

f. to switch on the ignition

7. indicators

g. to change gears

8. accelerator

h. to stop the car

9.safety belt

i. to sweep rain off the windscreen

10. a speedometer and an oil pressure gauge

j. to steer the car

Task 10. Answer the following questions.

• 1. When do we steer with the steering wheel?
• 2. When do we put the clutch out?
• 3. When do we put on the handbrake?
• 4. What do we do to start the engine?
• 5. What do we use bumpers for?
• 6. When do we use the spare wheel?
• 7. What do we use to keep the car straight or make it turn?

Task 11. Read the dialog.

• 1. Hello! How are you?
• 2. Fine, thank you. And you?
• 1. I’m fine. I know that you’ve bought a new car. Let’s have a look at it.
• 2. Now, we are inside the car. There is a seat for the driver in the front and four seats for passengers in the back.
• 1. Oh, and where is a key?
• 2. It’s over there. To start the engine we switch on the ignition and press the starter. Let’s start and drive to the river.
• 1. Let’s drive

Task 12. Do the test.

• 1.The pedal which is used to stop the car.
• a). clutch; b). brake; c). gearbox.
• 2.The top part of a car seat that you lean on.
• a). headrest; b). armrest c). dashboard
• 3.The pedal which is used to change the speed of the car.
• a). clutch; b). brakes; c). accelerator.
• 4.Mechanism which is used to guide the car in one or the other directions.
• a). clutch; b). brakes; c). steering system.
• 5.Device which is designed to measure the speed of the car.
• a). heater; b). windscreen; c). speedometer.
• 6).The small cupboard in front of the passenger seat of a car.
• a). glove compartment; b). dashboard; c). horn.
• 7.The part of a door or a window that you use for opening it.
• a). armrest; b). handle; c). safety belt.

• Кроссворд
• Капот
• Дверь
• Лобовое стекло
• Подголовник
• Педаль сцепление
• Спидометр
• Приборная панель
• Бампер
• Ручной Тормоз
• Багажник
• Фара
• Ремень Безопасности
• Подлокотник
• Клаксон
• Шина
• Педаль газа
• Номерной знак
• Указатель поворота
• Педаль тормоза
• Одометр

Let ’ s summarize everything we ’ ve learned today.

What are your impressions of the lesson?

I like the lesson very much. It was cool one!

I like the lesson

I don’t care about the lesson

I didn’t like the lesson at all

Оценка сформированности знаний и умений.

Кол-во заданий

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Thank you for the lesson and good luck!