Условные предложения. Грамматический тест. (Составлен по материалам учебника английского языка Spotlight-11)

Тест. Условные предложения. (к учебнику английского языка Spotlight, 11 класс)

1. If the weather were fine, they … out of town.

• go

• would go

• gone

• had gone

2. If Tom had enough money, he … to the USA long ago.

• went

• would have gone

• have gone

• would go

3. If I … their language, I could understand what they were saying.

• had known

• will know

• know

• knew

4. We … win the cup If we keep playing this well.

• will

• are

• are winning

• could have

5. If you touch a socket with wet hands, you … an electric shock.

• will get

• would get

• would have got

• would have been got

6. If I … noticed Nick, I would have stopped him.

• -

• had

• have

• would have

7. "Listen to me, Mary! The officer says I cannot go abroad now! I wish I ... the parking fine! I'm so sorry!"

• paid

• pay

• had paid

• would pay

8. If I … you, I would apologize to her.

• was

• had been

• were

• will be

9. If you live in Australia, January ... in the middle of summer.

• is

• was

• will be

• would be

10. If Jane … this medicine yesterday, she would feel better now.

• take

• took

• taken

• had taken

11. When we ... to the cinema, we ... popcorn.

• will go; will eat

• will go; eat

• go; would eat

• go; eat

12. If the weather… fine, he will go out of town.

• was

• is

• will

• were

13. If it hadn’t been raining yesterday, we … on a trip.

• would have gone

• have gone

• would go

• will have gone

14. – If you ... down for a second, I'll be able to help you. – No, I hate you!

• calm

• calmed

• will calm

• had calmed

15. If John were playing tonight, we … a better chance of winning.

• would have

• would

• have

• will have

16. We’ll just go to another restaurant if this one … fully occupied.

• is

• will

• will be

• has

17. Had the guests come, I … the house.

• must clean

• will clean

• would have cleaned

• would clean

18. If Rebecca … his phone number before, she would have called him.

• have learned

• had learned

• learned

• learnt

19. They … let you on the plane unless you have a valid passport.

• had

• have

• will

• won't

20. If I … a taxi, I would have been there in time.

• had took

• took

• had taken

• have taken

21. It will save us time and money if we ... the hotel and flight together.

• booked

• had booked

• book

• will book

22. I … more shopping in this store if things weren't so expensive here.

• would doing

• did

• would do

• do

23. If I knew his address, I … to him.

• would write

• wrote

• will write

• write

24. I'm sure she … forgive you if you apologize.

• will

• would

• should

• -

25. I need to get to the supermarket very quickly. I wish I ... a car!

• would drive

• could drive

• had driven

• drive

Анализ заданий теста, работа над ошибками.

1. If the weather were fine, they … out of town.

• go

• would go

• gone

• had gone

2 тип, главное предложение

2. If Tom had enough money, he … to the USA long ago.

• went

• would have gone

• have gone

• would go

Mixed conditionals, главное предложение, следствие относится к прошлому

3. If I … their language, I could understand what they were saying.

• had known

• will know

• know

• knew

2 тип, придаточное предложение

4. We … win the cup If we keep playing this well.

• will

• are

• are winning

• could have

1 тип, главное предложение

5. If you touch a socket with wet hands, you … an electric shock.

• will get

• would get

• would have got

• would have been got

1 тип, главное предложение

6. If I … noticed Nick, I would have stopped him.

• -

• had

• have

• would have

3 тип, придаточное предложение

7. "Listen to me, Mary! The officer says I cannot go abroad now! I wish I ... the parking fine! I'm so sorry!"

• paid

• pay

• had paid

• would pay

Wishes - сожаление о прошлом

8. If I … you, I would apologize to her.

• was

• had been

• were

• will be

2 тип, придаточное предложение. Обратите внимание, что в данном случает вместо was необходимо употребить were. Если Вы изучаете разговорный американский английский и поэтому выбрали was, можете засчитать себе за правильный ответ.

9. If you live in Australia, January ... in the middle of summer.

• is

• was

• will be

• would be

0 тип, главное предложение

10. If Jane … this medicine yesterday, she would feel better now.

• take

• took

• taken

• had taken

mixed conditionals, придаточное предложение, условие относится к прошлому, а следствие - к настоящему.

11. When we ... to the cinema, we ... popcorn.

• will go; will eat

• will go; eat

• go; would eat

• go; eat

0 тип с использованием союза when

12. If the weather… fine, he will go out of town.

• was

• is

• will

• were

1 тип, придаточное предложение

13. If it hadn’t been raining yesterday, we … on a trip.

• would have gone

• have gone

• would go

• will have gone

3 тип, главное предложение

14. – If you ... down for a second, I'll be able to help you. – No, I hate you!

• calm

• calmed

• will calm

• had calmed

1 тип, придаточное предложение. Использование will в данном случае выражает вежливое требование, просьбу.

15. If John were playing tonight, we … a better chance of winning.

• would have

• would

• have

• will have

2 тип, главное предложение

16. We’ll just go to another restaurant if this one … fully occupied.

• is

• will

• will be

• has

1 тип, придаточное предложение

17. Had the guests come, I … the house.

• must clean

• will clean

• would have cleaned

• would clean

3 тип, главное предложение. Вместо союза if использована инверсия.

18. If Rebecca … his phone number before, she would have called him.

• have learned

• had learned

• learned

• learnt

3 тип , придаточное предложение

19. They … let you on the plane unless you have a valid passport.

• had

• have

• will

• won't

1 тип, главное предложение, обратите внимание на перевод союза unless

20. If I … a taxi, I would have been there in time.

• had took

• took

• had taken

• have taken

3 тип, придаточное предложение

21. It will save us time and money if we ... the hotel and flight together.

• booked

• had booked

• book

• will book

1 тип, придаточное предложение

22. I … more shopping in this store if things weren't so expensive here.

• would doing

• did

• would do

• do

2 тип, главное предложение

23. If I knew his address, I … to him.

• would write

• wrote

• will write

• write

2 тип, главное предложение

24. I'm sure she … forgive you if you apologize.

• will

• would

• should

• -

1 тип, главное предложение

25. I need to get to the supermarket very quickly. I wish I ... a car!

• would drive

• could drive

• had driven

• drive

Wishes - сожаление о неспособности делать что-то в настоящем времени. Первый вариант невозможен, если Вы внимательно читали учебники, то Вы это заметили.