МАСТЕР КЛАСС Занятие 2 4.01.2016 г.
PAST TENSES in ENGLISH GRAMMAR
I.Поставьте глаголы в нужную форму прошедшего времени:
1.John got off the train while it (go). 2.It (rain) when we went out. 3.I (play) the piano when he came into the room. 4.John (work) all day yesterday. 5.She (live) in England when the War began. 6.He hurt his foot while he (climb) the tree. 7.The baby (eat) its dinner when I came home. 8.He (walk) home when the rain began. 8.The car hit a tree while it (travel) at 60 miles an hour. 9.She (cry) in her bedroom all evening yesterday. 10.We (see) this movie last month. 11.Jane (have) her dinner when her friend (call). 12.My friend John (go) to France last year, when I (stay) in the Crimea. 13.When the teacher (enter) the room, the pupils (talk). 14. You (watch) the TV when I (phone) you? 15.Ann (wait) for me when I (arrive). 16.I (break) a plate last night. I (do) the washing up when it (slip) out of my hand. 17. We (not go) out because it (rain). 18.What you (do) at this time yesterday? 19. I (see) Helen at the party. She (wear) a really beautiful dress.20.He (write) a letter when I (see) him. 21.Harry (do) his work while his brothers (play) games.22.The man (fall down) as he (run) for the bus. 23.We (sing) a song when George (come) into the room. 24.While the teacher (give) a lesson, a small dog (walk) into the classroom. 25.When the telephone bell (ring), I (work) in the garden. 26.My hat (blow) off while I (cross) the bridge. 27.The rain (begin) to fall while we (watch) the game. 28.Just as I (get) interested in my work, I (have) to go home. 29.He (lose) his pocket-book while he (see) the sights of Rome. 30.She (be) first in history at school.
II.Поставьте глаголы в нужную форму прошедшего времени:
1.After we (discuss) it on the phone, I (write) him a letter about it. 2.I just (clean) the carpet when the dog (come) in and (shake) himself. 3.Before we (take) Jack to the theatre, he never (see) a stage play before. 4.When she (ring) to the office this morning, Jim already (go out). 5.After George (finish) cooking his dinner he (sit) down to rest. 6.My aunt (wait) for half an hour before the bus (come). 7.I tried to catch Tom but I couldn’t. He (run) very fast. 8.We (walk) along the road for about 20 minutes when a car stopped and the driver offered us a lift. 9.When I arrived, Ann (wait) for me. She was rather nervous with me because I was late and she (wait) for a very long time. 10.John was on his hands and knees on the floor. He (look) for his cigarette lighter. 11.Tom was leaning against the wall, out of breath. He (run). 12.When I arrived, everybody was sitting round the table with their mouths full. They (eat). 13.I was told that a gentleman (stay) in this room for 3 months or so. 14.He (not eat) since nine that morning and he (starve). 15.I (try) to catch my breath. My heart (stop) beating. 16.Mrs.Smith (sit) silent for a few minutes. 17.He (lock) the door after he (check) it carefully and (go) into the garden. 18.I (read) for a while when my attention (be) attracted by a loud noise at the front door. 19.We (cook) all day long for the party that evening and by 8 o’clock we still weren’t ready. 20.John (prepare) a beautiful meal for his guests and they all enjoyed it. 21.I knew she (do) the washing because the machine was still working when I got in. 22.By 10 o’clock the children (do) their homework and were ready to go to bed. 23.I knew she (do) the washing because when I got in she was ready to go to bed. 24.The children (do) their homework and by 10 o’clock they still hadn’t finished. 25.When morning came, the storm already (stop), but the snow still (fall). 26.I (wait) for permission to go abroad for three months already, before I went to Great Britain. 27.Yesterday by eight o’clock he (finish) all his homework, and when I (come) to his place at nine, he (read). 28.Johnny noticed that everybody (look) at him, and he (feel) shy. 29.On leaving the hall, the students (thank) the professor who (deliver) the lecture. 30.We already (cover) about ten miles when Peter, who (look) out of the window for the last five or ten minutes, suddenly exclaimed, ”Here is the station!”
III.Найдите ошибки и исправьте их:
1.We got home before it began to rain. 2.She was read a book at 6 pm yesterday. 3.He said that Nina will go to the cinema with him. 4.The teacher said we shall write a dictation tomorrow. 5.Tom said he would came on Sunday. 6.When the father entered the room the children watched TV. 7.There was many children in the yard. 8.During the first flight which took place in France the balloon rose down in the air. 9.She said she will work hard at school. 10.All the pupils done their exercises. 11.He were going to start his speech when I entered the living-room. 12.When the teacher entered the classroom he saw that the pupils discussed some news. 13.They had breakfast when I knocked at the door. 14.She said that after graduating the institute she worked as a teacher of English for two years. 15.I was going to the bookstore when I see my brother go home. 16.Father said he has had breakfast already. 17.I asked him if there is a library in his office. 18.He had seen the film two days ago. 19.They played in the garden when it began to rain. 20.He asked me how long I was learning English. 21.What did you do at 7 o’clock yesterday? 22.Our school had built last year.23.Last year my friend has visited London. 24.She had answer many letters yesterday. 25.Did the delegation left for Moscow? 26. He said he worked for a long time without achieving good results. 27.Hardly I went out when I remembered that I forger to take my umbrella.28.Carol was making a phone call and then left the office. 29.Rob was twisting his ankle, so he couldn’t play football. 30.When I was younger, I was living with my parents. 31.Bill was cooking dinner by the time I got home.
IV.Переведите, используя все варианты прошедшего времени:
1.Он был счастлив: он написал отличное сочинение. 2.Я ищу тебя весь вечер. 3.Я вдруг вспомнил, что ничего не ел с утра. 4.В 11 часов мы уже работали 3 часа. 5.В 11 часов мы еще работали. 6.Я уже целый час читал после обеда, когда пришел папа. 7.Где ты был с прошлой пятницы? 8. Я уже 2 недели жил у друзей, когда получил письмо. 9.Только когда она была в поезде, она вспомнила, что оставила книгу дома. 10.Моя сестра была больна уже несколько дней, когда я узнала об этом.11. Ты знал, что он не написал сочинение? 12.Он уже ушел, когда Лена включила радио. 13.Они читали Диккенса по-английски, и знают многие его произведения. 14. Она была удивлена: она еще никогда не видела столько цветов. 15.Когда я проснулся, мама уже встала и готовила завтрак. 16.Она сказала, что идет дождь и нам лучше сидеть дома. 17. Она жила в этом доме уже 5 лет, когда приехал ее брат. 18. Она думала, что будет хорошая погода. 19. Когда Том вышел из дома, все ребята играли в футбол, а Билл и Джон считали круглые камешки, которые они принесли с реки. 20.Когда он пришел домой, мы уже ушли в кино. 21.Они шли по дороге уже два или три часа, когда вдруг пошел дождь.22. Он думал, что его друзья работают вместе. 23. Я послал своему брату телеграмму и надеялся, что он меня встретит на вокзале. 24. Когда мы приехали в театр, спектакль уже начался, и нам пришлось ждать, пока закончится первое действие. 25. Виктор попросил меня объяснить ему новое правило, потому что он пропустил занятия.
V.Найдите эквиваленты английских пословиц:
1.Care killed a cat.
2.Faint heart never won a fair lady.
3. A little bird told me.
4.It just came and went.
5.He who never climbed never fell.
6. Since Adam was a boy.
7.He who pleased everybody died before he was born.
8.When I lent I had a friend; when I asked he was unkind.
9.Almost never killed a fly.
10.Curiosity killed the cat.
A.Робость мешает успеху.
B.Сорока на хвосте принесла.
C.Что было, то сплыло.
D.Заботы и кошку уморят.
E.За царя Гороха.
F.Любопытство до добра не доводит.
G.Не ошибается тот, кто ничего не делает.
H.На всех не угодишь. (Тот еще не родился, кто на всех угождать научился).
I.Где должок? – А он – молчок.
J.Осторожность никогда не мешает.