My image of Britain

October, __ th .

What date is today?

Today is the … th of October.

What day is today?

• Today is … .
• Monday
• Tuesday
• Wednesday
• Thursday
• Friday
• Saturday
• Sunday

Who is absent today?

• … is absent today.
• … and … are absent today.
• All are present .

What the weather like today?

• It is …

Phonetic drill

qu

igh

[kw]

Queen

Буква W в начале слова перед буквой R не читается:

[ai]

Quick

Light

[r]

ch

[tʃ]

Write

Right

Chess

Wrote

Night

Bench

Written

Rich

Wrap

Look at the pictures and tell me the theme of our lesson!

The theme of our lesson is …

The theme of our lesson is My imagine about Britain

Установите соответствие между текстами и их темами, выбрав тему из списка. Используйте каждую тему только один раз. В задании одна тема лишняя.

A

B

C

D

E

1.Changing guard 2.Tradition of 5 o’clock 3.London 4.The Tower of London 5. Scotland

A)London, the capital of Great Britain, is a very old town. It is two thousand years old. Many years ago London was a small town on the Thames. There were a lot of villages round it and after many years London and three hundred villages grew into a very large city. Some of the names of those villages you can find in the names of the streets in modern London — Kensington, Westminster and others.

There were many wars in those days and people from other countries came to Great Britain and destroyed London, but new houses of stone grew up.

London stands not far from the sea. Many ships from other countries came to the port of London and brought cotton, food and other things. Factories grew in London and other cities. Many shops were opened in the centre of London. In 1863 the first underground railway began to work. It was very short in those days.

Now London is a beautiful city with large squares and parks. London is one of the biggest cities in the world.

1.Changing guard 2.Tradition of 5 o’clock 3.London 4.The Tower of London 5. Scotland

B) The Tower of London is a very old building in London. It is nine hundred years old. The Tower of London stands on the Thames. In the early days of the history of England the English kings lived in the Tower. Then it was a prison where many people died, black ravens had much food near the walls of the Tower in those years. The black ravens live in the gardens of the Tower now. The English people like them very much. A man looks after the ravens and gives them meat in the morning and in the evening. Now the Tower of London is a museum and many people from other countries come to see it. They see the dark stone halls with small windows and thick doors. The walls of the Tower are five metres thick. In the museum they can see many old guns. At ten o’clock every evening the guards lock the big doors of the Tower for the night.

1.Changing guard 2.Tradition of 5 o’clock 3.London 4.The Tower of London 5. Scotland

C) Scotland is one of the most beautiful countries in the world. It is one of the four parts of the United Kingdom, occupying about one-third of the island of Great Britain.

The country has a population of over 5 million (2022). Scotland is the second largest country in the United Kingdom. Edinburgh is Scotland’s capital city. Scotland is well-known for its Loch Ness Monster, haggis and traditional festivals.

The Harry Potter books were written in Edinburgh by English novelist J.K. Rowling.

1.Changing guard 2.Tradition of 5 o’clock 3.London 4.The Tower of London 5. Scotland

D)England is a special country. It is generally believed that English people respect their traditions very much. It’s true and one of the well known English traditions is 5 o’clock tea. This tradition was introduced in England by Anna in the year 1840.

The Duchess would become hungry around four o'clock in the afternoon. The evening meal in her household was served fashionably late at eight o'clock, thus leaving a long period of time between lunch and dinner. The Duchess asked that a tray of tea, bread and butter and cake be brought to her room during the late afternoon. This became a habit of hers and she began inviting friends to join her.

1.Changing guard 2.Tradition of 5 o’clock 3.London 4.The Tower of London 5. Scotland

In the centre of the city is Buckingham Palace, the London home of the kings and queens of this country. And every day at Buckingham Palace, there's a famous ceremony. We're watching the Changing of the Guard. There are always guardsmen - and policemen too - outside the Palace. Every day a new guard of thirty guardsmen marches to the Palace and takes the place of the old guard. This is one of the most popular sights for tourists in London. The guardsmen wear traditional uniform: a red coat and a black helmet.

Установите соответствие между текстами и их темами, выбрав тему из списка. Используйте каждую тему только один раз. В задании одна тема лишняя.

A

B

3

C

4

D

5

E

2

1

Are the sentences true or false?

1)London is one of the biggest cities in the world.

2) The walls of the Tower are six metres thick.

3) Scotland has a population of over 7 million

4)The tradition of 5 o’clock was introduced in England by Elisabeth in the year 1840.

5) The guardsmen wear traditional uniform: a blue coat and a black helmet.

Are the sentences true or false? Check it!

1)London is one of the biggest cities in the world. True

2) The walls of the Tower are six metres thick. False

3) Scotland has a population of over 7 million. False

4)The tradition of 5 o’clock was introduced in England by Elisabeth in the year 1840. False

5) The guardsmen wear traditional uniform: a blue coat and a black helmet. False

Your score

10-9

Your mark

8-7

5

6-5

4

≥ 4

3

2

Грамматика (grammar)

В английском языке, так же как и в русском числительные делятся на количественные числительные (Cardinal Numerals) и порядковые числительные (Ordinal Numerals).

Количественные числительные(Cardinal Numerals)

Количественные числительные от 13 до 19 включительно образуются прибавлением суффикса -teen к соответствующим названиям единиц первого десятка: four - fourteen, seven - seventeen. Количественные числительные обозначают количество предметов и отвечают на вопрос  how many ?  сколько?  

Например:  one   один,   two   два,   three   три  и т. д.

N.B. Числительные  hundred, thousand, million  не приобретают окончание  s  как показатель  множественного числа , однако если эти слова выполняют функцию существительных, т. е. перед ними нет числительного (а после них обычно стоит предлог  of ), то во множественном числе добавляется  s : hundred s  of people  сотни людей , thousand s  of words  тысячи слов .

Количественные числительные

Простые

0-12

13-19 +(teen)

0 - zero

1 - one

Составные

20-90 +(ty) 100,1000,1000000

13 - thirteen

1. Составные числительные от 20 до 100 образуются так же, как и в русском языке: 25 - twenty-five, 93 - ninety-three.

2 - two

14 - fourteen

20 - twenty

15 - fifteen

3 - three

30 - thirty

16 - sixteen

4 - four

2. В составных числительных после 100 перед десятками, а если их нет, то перед единицами, ставится союз and: 375 (threehundred and seventy-five), 2941 (twothousandninehundred and forty-one)

40 - forty

17 - seventeen

5 - five

50 - fifty

60 -sixty

18 - eighteen

6 – six

19 - nineteen

7 - seven

70 - seventy

8 - eight

80 - eighty

9 - nine

90 - ninety

100 – one hundred

10 - ten

1000 – one thousand

11 - eleven

12 - twelve

1000000 – one million

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