Комплект заданий для учащихся 9-11 классов
LISTENING
Time: 10 minutes
Вы услышите рассказ об одаренном ребенке. В заданиях 1-7 обведите букву a, b или с, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.
Future Composer
1. The narrator thought that Mr. Bridges was
a) a naturally gifted engineer.
b) really friendly.
c) good at restoring vintage motor bikes.
2. The most memorable thing about the time living with the Bridges was
a) being able to listen to lots of live music.
b) being welcomed in the family as an elder son.
c) watching the transformation of their son.
3. The surprising thing about Robert was that he
a) didn’t play any musical instrument.
b) was a naturally talented musician.
c) wanted to learn to play the piano.
4. The narrator played a part in Robert’s transformation by
a) playing Final Fantasy with him.
b) playing the sound track to Robert.
c) joking that Robert might teach himself how to play.
5. What was unusual when Robert could play ten pieces was that
a) he learned the first piece in just three days.
b) he was unable to read music.
c) the Bridges decided to get him a teacher.
6. The most exciting thing was when Robert
a) began writing music.
b) learned to read music.
c) got help from Luke’s friends.
7. The narrator believes that in the future Robert
a) might inspire future musicians.
b) would make computer games.
c) will be famous.
Занесите ответы в бланк ответов
READING
Time: 30 minutes
Задание 1. Прочитайте текст и выберите правильный вариант ответа.
Cycling
We often hear a saying «Don't invent a bicycle» about something simple and known for a long time. Really, the bicycle is old enough — more than a hundred years of age. Its first prototype appeared in 1791 in France. In 1800 a Russian peasant Artamonov made an iron bicycle and travelled on it from Nizhni Tagil to Moscow.
First bicycles looked odd: a large (about 1.5m high) front wheel with a cranked axle. The back wheel was usually smaller. Bicycles were made of iron and riding them was not comfortable because of shaking. They were even called «boneshakers». In 1868 rubber tyres were invented, first solid, then pneumatic. New types of bicycles appeared every year but only in 1885 people saw a model which looked like modern cycles. It had two almost equal wheels and a chain drive to the rear wheel. The frame of the cycle was diamond-shaped. This shape survived and became basic. The new machine looked more elegant than the old «spiders» which were soon abandoned. As time went by, new bicycles were invented — for two, three and even fifteen riders!
The first bicycle race was held in 1868 in Paris. But the sport became popular only several decades later because bicycles were expensive and only rich people could afford them. By the end of the 19th century many factories produced thousands of bicycles which became cheap, so many people could practice cycling and take part in various competitions.
Cycling competitions are generally divided into road and track events. Both kinds are in the Olympic programme. Olympic road events include individual and team races. Individual races' distances are different usually up to 200 kilometres. The winner is the first cyclist who passes over the finish line with his front wheel. In the team road event the teams start the contest with 2-4 minutes interval, and that team wins whose members get the best sum of timings.
Track events take place on special cycling tracks which look like elongated stadiums with a sloping runway made of concrete, wood or plastics.
Track events are very spectacular. The Olympic programme includes 1 km sprint races, 1 km heat or time trial, individual pursuit and team pursuit over 4 km.
Modern sport bicycles are very light but firm machines made of special metals.
8. How old is a bicycle?
a) 240
b) 220
c) 190
9. How did the first bicycles look like?
a) a large front wheel with a cranked axle.
b) a small front wheel with a cranked axle.
c) a large back wheel with a cranked axle.
10. When were pneumatic tyres invented?
a) in 1875
b) in 1885
c) in 1868
11. Where and when were the first bicycle races held?
a) in 1886 in Paris
b) in 1868 in Russia
c) in 1868 in Paris
12 . What events are included in cycling competitions?
a) individual and team events
b) road and track events
c) road and team events
Задание 2. Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски частями предложения, обозначенными буквами. Одна из частей лишняя.
Grant-making agency The National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) is an independent grant-making agency of the United States government. Established in 1965, it is one of the largest sources of grant funds for humanities projects and programs in the U.S. NEH promotes knowledge of the history, thought, and culture, not only of the United States, 13__________. NEH grants facilitate research and original scholarship, strengthen teaching and learning in the humanities in American schools and colleges, give opportunities for citizens to engage in lifelong learning, 14__________. The Endowment is directed by a chairman, 15__________ and confirmed by the U.S. Senate for a term of four years. Advising the chairman is the National Council on the Humanities, a board of 26 distinguished private citizens 16__________ with the advice of the Senate. The National Council members serve six-year terms. NEH grants are typically awarded to U.S. cultural institutions, such as museums, archives, libraries, colleges, universities, and public television and radio stations, 17__________. Eligibility is limited to U.S. non-profit institutions and to U.S. citizens and foreigners 18_________ prior to the time of application. Grants are awarded through a competitive process. The chairman takes into account the advice provided by the review process and, by law, makes all funding decisions. |
| A. | who is appointed by the president | B. | but of other countries of the world | C. | but in every aspect of social sciences | D. | who are also appointed by the president | E | who have been living in the U.S. for three years | F. | as well as to individual scholars of the humanities | G. | as well as provide access to cultural and educational resources | |
Занесите ответы в бланк ответов
USE OF ENGLISH
Time: 30 minutes
Задание 1. Прочитайте текст. Образуйте от слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами после текста однокоренные слова так, что бы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста
The (19) …………. of gunpowder is thought to have originated in the 5th or 6th
century in central Asia, but there isn't any (20) ………. that gunpowder was used for warfare until the 12th century, when a kid of rocket was made. The Chinese actually
used gunpowder to make firecrackers, which they used on religious (21) ……………
days. The noise made by the fireworks was supposed to scare away any evil spirits, and
were considered a kind of (22) ………… . They are still used in this way today. In the 9th century, Alfred Nobel, the Swedish (23) ………… , made his famous
(24) ………… that would change the way that wars were fought. Dynamite was first used in the Boer War in South Africa, and he eventually became a multi-millionaire.
Alfred was a pessimist who never experienced real (25) ………….. since he felt that
he had some (26) …… for the loss of so many lives. As a result of these
guilty(27) ………… , he established a fund of nine million dollars for the (28) ………….. of the internationally famous Nobel Prizes, the most important of which is the Peace Prize.
19) INVENT
20) PROVE
21) FESTIVE
22) PROTECT
INVENT
DISCOVER
HAPPY
RESPONSIBLE
FEEL
FORM
Задание 2. Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 29-35. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 29-35, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Выберите правильный вариант ответа.
The Benefits of Modern Technology.
Modern technology has brought about enormous improvements in communications and yet many people are still very worried 29_________ using the latest computer technology. I am often surprised to meet people who still don’t know what the “e” in e-mail stands for and they are too 30___________ to ask. They assume you have to be skilled 31___________ computers to send a message via e-mail but in fact it is the simplest thing in the world.
It is also cheaper to send an e-mail message than to send an ordinary letter or a “snail” message which also takes much longer. An e-mail message is only 32_________ more expensive than a local telephone call to send; on top of the call itself you also have to pay a fee to your “server”. If you send a letter by 33_______________ mail it will take a couple of days to get there whereas an e-mail will not take longer than a few seconds.
Once you become 34________ to using the system you will be amazed at how much more 35___________ it is than other means of communications. Of course, before you have access to e-mail, you will need a fairly powerful computer, which can be quite expensive.
29 1) about 2)for 3) at 4)with as
30 1)embarrassing 2)embarrassed 3)exhausting 4)exhausted
31 1)into 2)about 3)to 4)in
32 1)little 2)slightly 3)less 4)least
33 1)second-hand 2)low-paid 3)part-time 4)first-class
34 1)capable 2)accustomed 3)clever 4)good
35 1)confident 2)certain 3)efficient 4)skillful
Занесите ответы в бланк ответов
WRITING
TIME: 30 minutes
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen friend John who writes:
It’s a really brave step to take a year out of a college to come and spend 6 month in the UK! What are you planning to do with your time? Find a job? Learn some new skills? Write back and give me more details of your plans so I can do my best to help you have a good time…
I’ve got to go now! It’s time for my favorite TV show. Keep in touch!
Write a letter to John.
In your letter
Write 100-140 words.
Remember the rules of letter writing.