Как сравнить две фотографии на английском языке
(ЕГЭ, задание 4)
по опциям
Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
- give a brief description (action, location)
- say what the pictures have in common
- say in what way the pictures are different
- say which kind of life you’d prefer
- explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes. You have to talk continuously.
(0) I would like to compare and contrast two photos.
2) Describing the second picture
In the second picture there are a lot of people sunbathing on the beach. In the background we can see lots of apartments. The beach is really crowded.
1) Describing the first picture
Let me see . In the first picture I can see a group of people sitting under a big tree. It looks like summer and everyone looks relaxed.
3) Сравниваем две фотографии: что общего / Comparing the pictures
Obviously , the pictures were taken in the summer time and maybe the common theme is about what people like doing on holidays.
The pictures are similar because they both show …
4) Сравниваем две фотографии: чем отличаются / Contrasting the pictures
There are a couple of (several) differences between the photos. The scene in the first picture looks very peaceful. On the other hand , the beach scene looks very noisy and chaotic.
The other is that the person on the left is …. while the person on the right … . Also , …. Furthermore , …
5) Делаем предположения / Speculating
Maybe , the people in the second picture are on a package holiday and normally they live in cities where as the people sitting under the tree live in the country. They could be farmers or something.
6) В заключение, выражаем личное мнение / Personal Feelings
Personally , I’d rather be in the first photo. It looks like a perfect way to spend the summer afternoon. The scene at the beach … Wel l, it’s my idea of a nightmare. I mean I like going to the beach but I don’t really like crowds.
I prefer the situation with the … because …/ I would prefer to deal with … because …
Данное сравнение идеально соответствует опциям задания 4 (устной части ЕГЭ) за исключением одного момента — времени. Значит, нужно немного расширить собственно описание фотографий — пункт 1 и пункт 2. Для этого воспользуйтесь стандартным (полным) описанием фотографии .
Вводные слова и выражения, в том числе выражающие личное мнение:
Let me see. – Дайте подумать.
Well, … — Ну, …
Obviously, … — Очевидно …
I mean … — Я имею в виду …
On the other hand, … — С другой стороны (при сравнении фотографий)
Слова и выражения для описания и сравнения фотографий:
In the first picture I can see … — На первой картинке я вижу …
In the second picture there are … — На второй картинке находятся …
It looks like … — Похоже на …
The scene looks like … — Сцена выглядит …
Everybody looks like … — Все выглядят …
In the background … — На заднем фоне …
In the foreground … — На переднем фоне …
The common theme – Общее на фотографиях …
where as — в то время как (сравниваем одну фотографию с другой)
It’s my idea of a … — Это мое представление о …
При описании фотографий нужно обязательно показать, что владеете продвинутыми грамматическими конструкциями. Поэтому используйте:
1) Предложения в пассивном залоге
The pictures were taken in the summer time. — Эти фотографии были сделаны летом.
2) Модальные глаголы в значении предположения
They could be farmers or something. — Они , возможно, фермеры или кто-нибудь в этом роде.
3) Причастия (действительные и страдательные)
In the first picture I can see a group of people sitting under a big tree. — На первой фотографии я вижу группу людей, сидящих под деревом.
In the second picture there are a lot of people sunbathing on the beach.
4) Конструкции предпочтения
I ’d rather be in the first photo. — Я предпочел бы быть на первой фотографии.
Тренируем умение сравнивать фото
(ЕГЭ, задание 4)
по опциям
- give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which of the pictures you’d prefer
• explain why
Conductor –дирижер, audience – публика
- give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which of the pictures you’d prefer
• explain why
The man is struggling with the wind
To cope with different types of weather
- give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which of the pictures you’d prefer
• explain why
- give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which of the pictures you’d prefer
• explain why
- give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which of the pictures you’d prefer
• explain why
Enjoy the meal
Удачи на экзамене!
http://englishinn.ru/ege-po-angliyskomu-yazyiku-ustnaya-chast.html
http://englishinn.ru/opisanie-fotografii-na-angliyskom-yazyike.html
Автор презентации
Учитель высшей категории ГБОУ 180 СПб
Дмитрук Лариса Евгеньевна