Presentation for individual project: HALLOWEEN AND THE HOLIDAY OF IVAN KUPALA. SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES

HALLOWEEN AND THE HOLIDAY OF IVAN KUPALA. SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES

GOAL & TASKS

• Goal :

compare the history and traditions of these holidays

• Tasks :

1. Explore the origin of the holidays of Ivan

Kupala and Halloween

2. Compare the traditions of these holidays

3. Present the results in an English slide show

CONTENTS

Introduction

1

3

Origins of holidays

1.1

1.2

Halloween

4

4

Ivan Kupala

1.3

4

Comparison of holidays’ origins

2

2.1

Rites, traditions and customs of holidays

5

6

Ivan Kupala

2.2

6

Halloween

2.3

7

Comparison of traditions, customs and rituals of holidays

8

Conclusion

9

References

10

Appendix A Slide show " Halloween and the holiday of Ivan Kupala. Similarities and differences»

11

REFERENCES

• Сравнение праздников Хэллоуин и Ивана Купалы – Режим доступа-https://obuchonok.ru/node/1266 (дата обращения: 30.05.2021)
• «Отражение национального характера и менталитета русского и английского народов через праздники Хэллоуин и Ивана Купалы» – Режим доступа-
• https://nsportal.ru/ap/library/literaturnoe-tvorchestvo/2017/10/09/nauchno-issledovatelskaya-rabota-otrazhenie (дата обращения: 30.05.2021)
• Что нужно говорить, когда стучишься в дверь на Хэллоуин, и откуда в России появился такой праздник – Режим доступа -
• https://www.1rre.ru/478983-chto-nuzhno-govorit-kogda-stuchishsya-v-dver-na-xellouin-i-i-otkuda-v-rossii-poyavilsya-takoj-prazdnik.html (дата обращения: 30.05.2021)
• Хэллоуин-2020: история и обычаи праздника – Режим доступа -
• https://altapress.ru/lite/story/hellouin-istoriya-i-obichai-prazdnika-276428#:~:text=В%20Россию%20Хэллоуин%20пришел%20в,одобряет%20из-за%20его%20языческих%20коннотаций (дата обращения: 30.05.2021)
• Хэллоуин – Режим доступа - https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Хэллоуин (дата обращения: 30.05.2021) 

COMPARISON OF HOLIDAYS’ ORIGINS

Differences

Halloween

Ivan Kupala

1. It is celebrated in autumn – on the last day of the harvest.

1. It is celebrated in the summer – on the solstice day.

2. It symbolizes the arrival of winter.

2. It symbolizes the day of the meeting of "fire and water".

3. It was born relatively recently.

3. It was born a very long time ago.

4. Halloween was born gradually, by combining several holidays and folk traditions into the whole one.

4. It came from ancient times in Russia, as a separate holiday, but soon several celebrations were mixed in it.

5. It symbolizes the end of harvesting.

5. It symbolizes the completion of planting works.

6. It was allowed by the church.

6. It was forbidden by church.

Similarities

- All Saints ' Day

- Pagan holiday - Connection with evil spirits - Divide the year in half - There are rumors that sorcerers, witches, etc. they fly through the streets - People tried to protect themselves from evil spirits

Aspen

Wormwood bitter

Burdock

Ivan-da-marya

COMPARISON OF TRADITIONS, CUSTOMS AND RITUALS OF HOLIDAYS

Differences

Halloween

Ivan Kupala

1. The traditional colors are orange and black.

1. Traditional colors are red and white.

2. Costumes must necessarily be similar to the appearance of evil spirits.

2. Costumes are chosen more comfortable, mostly folk.

3. The symbol is Jack's lamp.

3. The symbol is the flower of Ivan-da-Marya.

4. The legend of the sinner Jack.

4. The legend of the fern flower.

5. They decorated houses with skeletons, garlands of eyeballs and other creepy things. The streets were decorated with lamps made of pumpkins.

5. Plants are the main decoration of the holiday. The girls decorated their heads with wreaths, and in the evening they lowered them to swim on the water. They laid out herbs all over the house.

6. They read fortunes on apples.

6. They read fortunes on plants.

7. It was celebrated only at night.

7. The holiday began in the morning, and continued at night.

8. The game "Treat or trick". Favorite characters: pirate, evil genius, black cat. We tried to create the most eerie appearance

8. They led round dances. The tradition of bathing. It was customary to collect grass on Midsummer Day. It was on the Ivanovskaya night that people learned about the future harvest.

Similarities

- Fortune-telling is an integral part of the holidays, more often they read fortune for love. - Kindling of bonfires. - There is a legend associated with one of the symbols of the holiday. - They offered sacrifices to God. - A night of magic. - There are many beliefs. - They defended themselves from otherworldly external forces.

THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!