Презентация "Герундий"

Gerund ( V + -ing) отличия от

Глагола (причастия)

Существительного

• перед Gerund может стоять предлог

• может определяться местоимением или им.сущ. в притяжатель-

• не употребляется с артиклем

ной форме.( She told me of my aunt’s coming.)

• не имеет мн.ч.

• может иметь прямое дополнение, определяться наречием

Participle

He was sitting in an armchair reading a newspaper.

Gerund

When a boy he was fond of reading books about travels.

Noun

The reading of the article took him only a few minutes.

Is it a Gerund, a Noun or a Participle?

1. He is getting higher education without leaving his job.

2. They took part in the second meeting.

3. The committee sitting in May made an analysis of the present world situation.

4. There are children’s drawings hanging on the walls.

5. Reading is his favourite pastime.

6. He was lying on the bed reading a book.

7. Skiing is very popular with schoolchildren in our region.

8. I can’t help laughing listening to his funny stories.

MODAL VERBS

• must должно быть
• may/might вероятно

have+ V 3

• can/could возможно
• can’t/couldn’t не может быть