Презентация на тему Глагол to be в Present Simple

Спряжение глагола to be в Present Simple

Пантелеева Л. Г.

to be (быть, являться)

Вспомогательный

глагол

Глагол-связка

• Образование времен группы Continuous активного залога;
• Образование форм страдательного залога

Смысловой глагол

В составе составного сказуемого («быть, находиться»)

Смысловой глагол («быть, находиться»)

I am late .

I am at the university now.

He is a teacher .

They are students .

She is in Moscow.

They are at home.

I (я)

1-е л. ед. ч.

am

I am a boy.

I am a student.

I am from Russia .

3-е л. ед. ч.

he (он)

she (она)

it (оно, это)

is

It is a cat.

He is a boy.

She is a girl.

множественное число

we (мы)

you (ты, вы)

they (они)

are

They are friends.

We are friends.

You are my friend.

Negative sentences with TO BE

I

+

am

+

not

he

+

is

+

not

he’ s not

he is n’t

we

+

are

+

not

we’ re not

we are n’t

I’ m not

General questions with TO BE

IS

AM

ARE

They are at college.

She is a serious girl.

I am a student of the college.

Are they at college?

Yes, they are ./

No, they are not.

Am I a student of the college?

Yes, I am ./

No, I am not.

Is she a serious girl?

Yes, she is ./

No, she is not.

Special questions with TO BE

What

be

_______?

Where

Who

What is your name? My name is Alex.

How old are you? I’m fifteen (years old).

Where are you from? I’m from Russia.

What are you? I’m a student.

Базовые выражения с глаголом to be

• My name is …
• I’m … (years old).
• I’m Russian.
• I’m from …
• I’m cold.
• I’m hungry.
• I’m scared.
• I’m married.
• I’m out.  I’m at home.
• I’m bored.
• I’m tired of…
• I’m sick of…

Задание 1. Распределите слова.

sister, you, I, boys, they, cat,

student, we, house, family, teachers

am

is

are

Задание 2. Вставьте глагол to be в нужной форме.

1. I _____ a girl.

2. My father_____ at work.

3. Alex and Dan _____ my friends.

4. Alex _____ in the garden.

5. Dino _____ on the floor.

6. My red pencil _____ on the floor, too.

7. The other pencils _____ in my pencil case.

8. My mother _____ in the living room.

9. Barsik and Pusha _____ my cats.

10. They _____ good at tennis.

Задание 3. Вставьте нужную форму глагола to be и дайте сокращённую форму с отрицанием

1. He … not a baby.

2. My aunt … not from Moscow.

3. The boys … not big.

4. Our cousins … not English.

5. They … not sisters.

6. I … not a pupil.

7. You … not a doctor.

8. She … not bad.

9. We …. not 17.

Задание 4. Исправьте предложения, где необходимо и переведите их.

1. Snowy am little.

2. I is at home.

3. We are pupils.

4. My mother is kind.

5. They is six.

6. Are you at school?

Задание 5. Составьте общие вопросы к предложениям.

1. Her name is Pam.

2. Our friends are sportsmen.

3. Nick and Mike are brothers.

4. My mother is at work.

5. You are a baby.

6. The kittens are small.

7. He is a good friend.

8. Jill is eight.

9. My sisters are pupils.

10. I am a teacher.

Задание 6. Составьте предложения.

1. a worker, his father, is.

2. an elephant, is, it.

3. Phill and Bill, from, are, New York?

4. She, not, a pupil, is

5. Mother, our, a teacher, is.

6. Jack and Kate, are, doctors, not.

7. Am, a driver, I.

8. You, his, are, brother?

9. Are, from, they, Italy.

10. is, their, at home, brother, not.