THE UK
there is/there are
- About the PLACE of the subject .
- there is 1 object
- there are 2 or more objects
- There is a book on the shelf . На полке книга.
- «Там есть (находится) книга на полке».
- There are two books on the shelf . «На полке две книги.»
- Там есть две книги на полке.
- There are a few problems. Там есть несколько проблем.
Words order in there is/are sentenses
- Don’t forget to put «there is/ there are» in the beginning of the sentence
Words’ order
- There is a large supermarket in the street.
Там находится большой супермаркет на улице.
- There are many hotels in the USA.
Там находится много гостиниц в США.
1
THERE
2
TO BE
There
3
There
is
WHAT(WHO)
4
WHERE
are
a cat
In the room
cats
In the street
Negative with there is/are
there is/are not
- Short forms there is not = there isn‘t
there are not = there aren't.
- There is not a book on the shelf. There isn’t a book on the shelf. На полке нет книги.
- There are not cats in the street. There aren’t cats in the street.
На улице нет кошек.
- You can also use no (нет).
- There are no players in this team.
В этой команде нет игроков.
- There are no flowers in the vase.
В вазе нет цветов.
Questions with there is/are
- There are flowers in the vase.
- Там есть цветы в вазе.
- There is a dog on the street.
- Там есть собака на улице.
- Are there flowers in the vase? В вазе есть цветы?
- Is there a dog on the street? На улице есть собака?
- Positive . Yes, there are . Да, там есть.
- Negative +not. No, there are not. Нет, там нет.
- Is there hot water? Yes, there is.
- Там есть горячая вода? Да, есть.
- Is there hot water? No, there is not.
- Там есть горячая вода? Нет, нету.
Questions with queston words
queston words ( QW )
- what — что
- which — который
- why — почему
- how long — как долго
- when — когда
1
QW
2
Why
3
TO BE
What
THERE
4
is
How long
WHAT/WHO
is
there
5
there
WHERE
a book
are
on the shell
there
Inside the box
cups
on the table
Terminology of the British Isles
4 parts of the UK
Scotland –
in the north of Great Britain
Northern Ireland -
in the north of Ireland
England –
in the central and southern part
Wales –
in the west of Great Britain
The UK has been given its name since 1922, when five-sixths of Ireland was separated from the country, leaving the present formulation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
The flag of the UK
It is called UNION JACK
UNION JACK
It is made up of three crosses
The coat-of-arms of the UK
We see the Lions and the Unicorn. Lions are with royal crowns. The words "DIEU ET MON DROIT“ are Latin and mean "God And My Right"
A Lion traditionally symbolizes bravery, strength and royalty
A Unicorn symbolizes innocence and purity, healing powers, joy and even life itself.
С apitals
The capital of Northern Ireland- is Belfast
The capital of Scotland is Edinburgh
The capital of the UK and England is London
Edinburgh
The capital of Wales is Cardiff
England
The flag of England is
the red cross of St.George
A red rose ( The Tudor rose )is the emblem of England It symbolizes the end of the Wars of the Roses
Baker Street and Sherlock Holmes
Stonehenge
The legendary Stonehenge (dating from around 3100 - 1800 BC) is the most famous prehistoric area in Europe.
They say that it was the temple of the ancient Celts, but the mystery of it was not solved.
Big Ben
The city of York
It is in the north east of England in the United Kingdom.
It is one of the oldest cities of England
York Minster (cathedral) city walls /They are also known as Romans Walls
The present building dates from 1220AD, but there has been a church on the site since 180AD.
Bath
It is one of the most beautiful cities in England. It is a small ancient town located on the river Avon in the south-western part of England.
It has been known since the times of the Roman Empire.
Hadrian’s Wall
Scotland
A white Scottish flag is St Andrew’s Cross
The national symbol of Scotland is the thistle
Scotland
A national musical instrument is a bagpipe
It is played on every Scottish holiday
Scottish Tartans, Kilts and Haggis
Tartans are symmetrical plaids usually associated with Scotland or Scottish items.
Tartan plaid is usually associated with Scottish heritage and traditions
Kilts are national men’s skirts
Wales
Wales has a daffodil, as a symbol
It is traditionally worn on St. David’s Day
St.David’s Day is celebrated on March,1
Wales
Eisteddfod, yearly festival celebrating Welsh poets and musicians
Northern Ireland
The flag of Northern Ireland is
the red cross of St.Patrick
Northern Ireland has its own symbol- a shamrock (a three-leaved plant similar to clover)
The shamrock is a popular way to represent Saint Patrick's Day.
It symbolizes trinity
Northern Ireland
Irish dancing is popular nowadays everywhere
The Giant's Causeway
It is made up of 40,000 basalt columns.
It is often called the eighth wonder of the world.
The Giant's Causeway is surrounded by myths and legends.
The famous legend tells us about two giants, Benandonner, who lived in Scotland, and Finn MacCool in Ireland. They shouted across the sea to each other demanding a battle of strength.
Finn MacCool decided to build a rocky path across the sea between the two countries to enable the contest to begin…
London is the capital of the UK
London
The British Queen is Elizabeth the Second
The current monarch—since 6 February 1952—is Queen Elisabeth II
The British Queen
Her official residence in London is the Buckingham Palace.
The palace was built in the 18 th century.
Her elder son is Charles.
Charles also has two sons, William and Harry
Her family
She was born
on the 21 of April
in 1926
in London
Phillip is her husband.
They have 4 children:
Charles (14/11/1948),
Аnn (15/08/1950),
Andrew (19/02/1960)
and Edward (10/03/1964)
Her Majesty loves her dogs- corgis and adores horses
- Thanks to New Millennium English 6
and
for their valuable materials