some, any, no
Examples of using “SOME”
He brought some newspapers for Jess.
Would you like some ice cream?
I bought some maple syrup and peanut paste.
Can I have some cola, please?
Would you lend me some money?
There are some problems with this task.
Examples of using “SOME”
some используется в вопросительных предложениях, если мы что-то предлагаем, о чем-то просим или задаем уточняющий вопрос, заранее подразумевая положительный ответ
He brought some newspapers for Jess.
Would you like some ice cream?
I bought some maple syrup and peanut paste.
Can I have some cola, please?
Would you lend me some money?
There are some problems with this task.
Examples of using “ANY”
Trust me, there won't be any incidents.
If you haven't been to any of these bars, you should visit them.
Are there any employees you haven't seen over the last few days?
Have we got any sugar?
If I don't have any work to do, I can go home earlier.
Have you read any books by James Baldwin?
There wasn't any doubt about it now.
Sometimes Peter is very busy and doesn't have any lunch.
She rarely makes any mistakes.
Examples of using “ANY”
Any может использоваться в утвердительных предложениях, если они, даже не являясь отрицаниями грамматически, являются отрицаниями по сути.
Слова вроде rarely, never и так далее перенимают на себя функцию отрицания и предложения как бы становится отрицательным.
Trust me, there won't be any incidents.
If you haven't been to any of these bars, you should visit them.
Are there any employees you haven't seen over the last few days?
Have we got any sugar?
If I don't have any work to do, I can go home earlier.
Have you read any books by James Baldwin?
There wasn't any doubt about it now.
Sometimes Peter is very busy and doesn't have any lunch.
She rarely makes any mistakes.
“ ANY” means “любой”
В таком случае мы не обращаем внимания, что там за предложение, хоть вопросительное, хоть утвердительное, хоть отрицательное.
We welcome people of any race, gender and religion.
This site must work with any browser.
Is it true that I can visit any country of the European Union?
Can I choose any gift?
Using of “NO” and examples
There are not any ghosts = There are no ghosts.
Там нет никаких привидений.
I don’t have any thoughts on this point = I have no thoughts on this point.
У меня нет никаких мыслей на этот счет.
That doesn’t make sense = That makes no sense.
Это не имеет смысла.