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Итоги урока

Степени сравнения прилагательных

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Упражнения по теме для закрепления темы "Степени сравнения прилагательных"

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«Степени сравнения прилагательных»

V. Раскрой скобки, поставив прилагательное в нужную форму.

1. The ocean is __ thаn the sea. (large)

2.I think this book is __ than уоur book (interesting)

3. Му brоthеr is the __ pupil in his class (good)

4. l think monkeys аrе __animals the in the Zoo. (funny)

5. Аnn is the__ girl in class. (beautiful)

6. Camels аrе __than horses. (strоng)

Степени сравнения прилагательных

1. Выберите в скобках правильную степень прилагательного:

  1. Nick is (happier, the happiest) boy that I know. – Ник – самый счастливый мальчик, которого я знаю.

  2. Of the six cars, I like the silver one (better, best). – Из шести машин мне нравится серебристая больше всего.

  3. Jane’s notebook is (cheaper, the cheapest) than mine. – Ноутбук Джейн дешевле, чем мой.

  4. This is (more delicious, the most delicious) cheese-cake I have ever had! – Это самый вкусный чизкейк, который я пробовала!

  5. This bookcase is (more beautiful, the most beautiful) than that one. – Этот книжный шкаф красивее, чем тот.

  6. Do you feel (better, the best) today than yesterday? – Ты чувствуешь себя лучше сегодня, чем вчера?

  7. I think my cat is (prettier, the prettiest) of all the cats in the world. – Думаю, что моя кошка – самая красивая кошка в мире.

  8. Steve Jobs is (more famous, famouser) than Stephen Wozniak. – Стив Джобс более известен, чем Стивен Возняк.

  9. This week the weather is (hotter, more hot) than last week. – На этой неделе погода жарче, чем на прошлой неделе.

  10. Our new house is (more expensive, expensiver) than the old one. – Наш новый дом дороже, чем старый.

  11. Girls are usually (cleaner, more clean) than boys. – Девочки обычно более чистые, чем мальчики.

  12. Chemistry was (harder, the hardest) subject at school. – Химия была самым трудным предметом в школе.

 

 

3. Составьте из данных слов предложения и переведите их.

  1. most – the Mona Lisa – in – is – painting – the – famous – the – world.

  2. longer – the Don – is – the Volga – than.

  3. more – Spain – Germany – than – beautiful - is.

  4. London – city – in – biggest – the – England – is.

  5. the – team – Adam – is - worst – the – player – in.

 

Ответы: 

1.

 1. the happiest    2. best    3. cheaper   4. the most delicious   5. more beautiful    6. better  7. the prettiest  8. more famous  9. hotter  10. more expensive  11. cleaner  12. the hardest

2. 

  1. big – bigger – the biggest

  2. clever – cleverer – the cleverest

  3. good – better – the best (искл.)

  4. pleasant – more pleasant – the most pleasant

  5. poor – poorer – the poorest

  6. bad – worse – the worst (искл.)

  7. funny – funnier – the funniest

  8. important – more important – the most important

  9. sunny – sunnier – the sunniest

  10. far – farther – the farthest (искл.)

  11. comfortable – more comfortable – the most comfortable

  12. wise – wiser – the wisest

 3. 

  1. The Mona Lisa is the most famous painting in the world. – "Мона Лиза" является самой знаменитой картиной в мире.

  2. The Volga is longer than the Don. – Волга длиннее Дона.

  3. Spain is more beautiful than Germany. – Испания более красивая, чем Германия.

  4. London is the biggest city in England. – Лондон – крупнейший город в Англии.

  5. Adam is the worst player in the team. – Адам – худший игрок в команде.

  6. Упражнение 1.

  7. Раскройте скобки, употребляя требующуюся форму прилагательного.

  8. 1. We should eat (healthy) food.

  9. 2. Today the streets aren’t as (clean) as they used to be.

  10. 3. It’s (bad) mistake he has ever made.

  11. 4. This man is (tall) than that one.

  12. 5. Asia is (large) than Australia.

  13. 6. The Volga is (short) than the Mississippi.

  14. 7. Which building is the (high) in Moscow?

  15. 8. Mary is a (good) student than Lucy.

  16. 9. The Alps are (high) than the Urals.

  17. 10. This garden is the (beautiful) in our town.

  18. 11. She speaks Italian (good) than English.

  19. 12. Is the word “newspaper” (long) than the word “book”?

  20. 13. The Thames is (short) than the Volga. 

  21. 14. The Arctic Ocean is (cold) than the Indian Ocean.

  22. 15. Chinese is (difficult) than English.

  23. 16. Spanish is (easy) than German.

  24. 17. She is not so (busy) as I am.

  25. 18. It is as (cold) today as it was yesterday.

  26. 19. She is not so (fond) of sports as my brother is.

  27. 20. Today the weather is (cold) than it was yesterday.

  28. 21. This book is (interesting) of all I have read this year.

  29. 22. January is the (cold) month of the year.

  30. 23. My sister speaks English (bad) than I do.

  31. 24. Which is the (hot) month of the year?

  32. 25. Which is the (beautiful) place in this part of the country? :

  33. 26. This good-looking girl is the (good) student in our group.

  34. Ответы:

  35. 1. healthier.

  36. 2. clean.

  37. 3. the worst.

  38. 4. taller.

  39. 5. larger.

  40. 6. shorter.

  41. 7. the highest.

  42. 8. better.

  43. 9. higher.

  44. 10. the most beautiful.

  45. 11. better.

  46. 12. longer.

  47. 13. shorter.

  48. 14. colder.

  49. 15. more difficult.

  50. 16. easier.

  51. 17. busy.

  52. 18. cold.

  53. 19. fond.

  54. 20. colder.

  55. 21. the most interesting.

  56. 22. the coldest.

  57. 23. worse.

  58. 24. the hottest.

  59. 25. the most beautiful.

  60. 26. the best.

  61.  Упражнение 2.

  62. Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык.

  63. 1. Это очень легкая задача. Дайте мне более трудную задачу.

  64. 2. Летом дни длинные, а ночи короткие.

  65. 3. 22 июня — самый длинный день.

  66. 4. В июле дни короче.

  67. 5. В декабре дни самые короткие. 6. «Четверка» — хорошая отметка, но «пятерка» лучше.

  68. 7. «Пятерка» — самая лучшая отметка. 8. Самая плохая отметка — «двойка».

  69. 9. Твое платье, конечно, очень красивое, но мое платье красивее.

  70. 10. Мой папа — высокий мужчина.

  71. 11. Это более теплое пальто.

  72. 12. Я думаю, что наш учитель английского языка был очень терпелив.

  73. 13. Наш старый доктор был очень занят. Наш новый доктор даже более занят.

  74. 14. Моя учительница немецкого языка — самый энергичный человек.

  75. 15. Мы знаем, твой сосед — очень скучный человек.

  76. 16. Я считаю, твой дедушка — самый щедрый человек, которого я когда-либо встречал.

  77. 17. Часы Рональда точные, но часы его тети более точные.

  78. 18. Она купила часы в Швейцарии, потому что она считает, что швейцарские часы самые точные в мире.

  79. 19. Тот телевизионный фильм гораздо хуже, чем сегодняшний.

  80. 20. Какая самая смешная телевизионная программа?

  81. 21. Это были самые счастливые дни в ее жизни.

  82. Ответы:

  83. 1. It is a very easy problem. Give me a more difficult problem.

  84. 2. In summer the days are long and the nights are short.

  85. 3. The 22nd of June is the longest day.

  86. 4. In July the days are shorter.

  87. 5. In December the days are the shortest.

  88. 6. A “ four” is a good mark, but a “five” is better.

  89. 7. A “five” is the best mark.

  90. 8. The worst mark is a “two” .

  91. 9. Your dress is very beautiful, of course, but my dress is more beautiful.

  92. 10. My father is a tall man.

  93. 11. It is a warmer coat.

  94. 12. I think our English teacher was very patient.

  95. 13. Our old doctor was very busy. Our new doctor is even busier.

  96. 14. My German teacher is the most ehergetic person.

  97. 15. We know your neighbour is a very boring man.

  98. 16. I think your grandfather is the most generous person I’ve ever met.

  99. 17. Ronald’ s watch is accurate, but his aunt’s watch is more accurate.

  100. 18. She bought her watch in Switzerland because she thinks Swiss watches are the most accurate in the world.

  101. 19. That film on TV is much worse than today’ s.

  102. 20. What’s the funniest TV programme?

  103. 21. Those were the happiest days in her life.

  104. Упражнение 3.

  105. Раскройте скобки, употребляя тре­бующуюся форму прилагательного.

  106. 1. Which is (large): the United States or Canada? 2. What is the name of the (big) port in the United States? 3. Moscow is the (large) city in Russia. 4. The London underground is the (old) in the world. 5. There is a (great) number of cars and buses in the streets of Moscow than in any other city of Russia. 6. St. Petersburg is one of the (beau­tiful) cities in the world. 7. The rivers in America are much (big) than those in England. 8. The is­land of Great Britain is (small) than Greenland. 9. What is the name of the (high) mountain in Asia? 10. The English Channel is (wide) than the straits of Gibraltar. 11. Russia is a very (large) country.

  107. Ответы:

  108. 1. Which is larger: the United States or Cana­da? 2. What is the name of the biggest port in the United States? 3. Moscow is the largest city in Russia. 4. The London underground is the oldest in the world. 5. There is a greater number of cars and buses in the streets of Moscow than in any other city of Russia. 6. St. Petersburg is one of the most beau­tiful cities in the world. 7. The rivers in America are much bigger than those in England. 8. The is­land of Great Britain is smaller than Greenland. 9. What is the name of the highest mountain in Asia? 10. The English Channel is wider than the straits of Gibraltar. 11. Russia is a very large country.

  109. Упражнение 4.

  110. Переведите на английский язык,

  111. 1. Я такой же сильный, как Джон.

  112. 2. Я сильнее Джона.

  113. 3. Джон — самый сильный в классе.

  114. 4. Эта комната такая же холодная, как та комната.

  115. 5. Эта комната — самая холодная из всех.

  116. 6. Мой дом такой же большой, как твой дом.

  117. 7. Мой дом больше твоего.

  118. 8. Мой дом — самый большой в городе.

  119. 9. Мэри такого же возраста, как Джейк.

  120. 10. Мэри старше Джейка.

  121. 11. Джейк — самый старший в классе.

  122. 12. Эта книга — такая же интересная, как та книга.

  123. 13. Эта книга интереснее той.

  124. 14. Эта книга — самая интересная.

  125. Ответы:

  126. 1. I am as strong as John is.

  127. 2. I am stronger than John.

  128. 3. John is the strongest in the class.

  129. 4. This room is as cold as that one.

  130. 5. This room is the coldest of all.

  131. 6. My house is as large as your house.

  132. 7. My house is larger than your house.

  133. 8. My house is the largest in the city.

  134. 9. Mary is as old as Jake.

  135. 10. Mary is older than Jake.

  136. 11. Jake is the oldest in the class.

  137. 12. This book is as interesting as that one.

  138. 13. This book is more interesting than that one.

  139. 14. This book is the most interesting.

Задание 2. Составьте предложения, используя сравнительную степень прилагательных.

Пример:

Horse/big/dog – A horse is bigger than a dog.

  1. Mary/polite/Ann

  2. Car/fast/bike

  3. English/easy/German

  4. Sam/tall/John

  5. Your ring/beautiful/mine

Задание 3. Поставьте прилагательные в скобках в превосходную степень.
  1. Everest is………(high) mountain in the world.

  2. A whale is…………(big) animal on our planet.

  3. He is the…………(good) student in our class.

  4. This is……………(interesting) story  by Dickens.

  5. I am……………(happy) man in the world.

Задание 4. Исправьте ошибки в предложениях.
  1. He is the most oldest student in his group.

  2. You are taller then me.

  3. My car is beter than his.

  4. It is one of most beautiful lakes in the world.

  5. These flowers are more cheap than those ones.

Задание 5. Поставьте прилагательное в скобках в нужную форму.
  1. The Volga is…………(long) river in Europe.

  2. Life in the country is…………(relaxing) than in the city.

  3. He is one of…………(rich) people in the world.

  4. My house is…………(modern) than yours.

  5. The weather today is……………(good) than it was yesterday.

Ответы Задание 1.
  1. hot – hotter – (the) hottest

  2. small – smaller – (the) smallest

  3. happy – happier – (the) happiest

  4. expensive – more expensive – (the) most expensive

  5. bad – worse – (the) worst

Задание 2.
  1. Mary is more polite than Ann.

  2. A car is faster than a bike.

  3. English is easier than German.

  4. Sam is taller than John.

  5. Your ring is more beautiful than mine.

Задание 3.
  1. the highest

  2. the biggest

  3. the best

  4. the most interesting

  5. the happiest

Задание 4.
  1. He is the oldest student in his group.

  2. You are taller than me.

  3. My car is better than his.

  4. It is one of the most beautiful lakes in the world.

  5. These flowers are cheaper than those ones.

Задание 5.
  1. the longest

  2. more relaxing

  3. the richest

  4. more modern

  5. better

Test

1. It was ___ music I have ever heard.

A) more beautiful 
B) less beautiful
C) the most beautiful 
D) beautiful
E) most beautiful

2. I have ___ time than he does.

A) bigger 
B) larger 
C) most
D) less 
E) least

3. Your English is much ___ now. You’ve made___ mistakes this time.

A) best / least 
B) better / less 
C) the best / less
D) good / less 
E) best / the least

4. Please, tell me something ___ than this old joke.

A) interesting 
B) less interesting
C) more interesting 
D) the most interesting
E) the least interesting

5. It is much ___ to speak English than to understand.

A) - 
B) the most difficult 
C) more difficult
D) difficult 
E) most difficult

6. He is ___ among his classmates.

A) old 
B) taller 
C) the youngest
D) short 
E) higher

7. I make ___ mistakes now than last year.

A) few 
B) fewer 
C) -
D) the fewest 
E) fewest

8. It is ___ and ___ to live here than there.

A) warm / most pleasant 
B) warmer / pleasant
C) warmest / pleasanter 
D) warmer / more pleasant
E) warm / more pleasant

9. Which is ___ country in the UK?

A) industrial 
B) the most industrial
C) more industrial 
D) most industrial
E) industrial

10. The ___ you start, the ___ you’ll finish.

A) soon / more quickly
B) sooner / more quickly
C) sooner / quickly
D) soon / quickly
E) more sooner / more quickly

Ответы

1-C, 2-D, 3-B, 4-C, 5-C, 6-C, 7-B, 8-D, 9-B, 10-B.




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