Тестовые задания Passive Voice

Passive Voice.

Задание 1. Раскройте скобки и употребите правильную форму глагола в пассивном залоге.

Пример: This library ... (build) in 1921. – This library was built in 1921.

1. Donald Duck ... (create) by Walt Disney in 1936.

2. This project ... (finish) tomorrow.

3. Sandra ... (drive) to work by her husband every day.

4. My car ... (repair) at the moment.

5. Are you going to make breakfast? No, it ... (make) by my brother at the moment.

Задание 2. Заполните пропуски предлогами by (кем) или with (чем).

Пример: The pie was made ... the peaches. – The pie was made with the peaches.

1. This manuscript was written ... unknown author many years ago.

2. Peter was woken up ... the storm.

3. My finger was cut ... a knife.

4. Mary is being bandaged ... a nurse at the moment.

5. The building will be decorated ... marble.

Задание 3. Переделайте предложение в пассивный залог.

Пример: Kate is writing an essay right now. – An essay is being written by Kate right now.

1. People eat rice with chopsticks in China.

2. She hasn't made the dinner yet.

3. We will buy a new sewing machine for mother.

4. I water the flowers every day.

5. A postman has delivered a letter to Ann.

Задание 4: Определите вид залога: Active, Passive Voice.

Пример: Many women and children were hurt in the car accident yesterday. – Passive Voice.

1. My mum has made a delicious cherry pie for dinner. - _________________

2. These beautiful plants were grown by my grandmother. - _____________________

3. The best perfume is produced in France. - ____________________

4. Our children will organize the Christmas party next Friday. - __________________

5. This ancient settlement (поселение) was discovered by the famous archeologist in 1925. - ___________________

Задание 5. Выберите правильный вариант ответа.

1. The room ... now.

a) is being cleaned c) is cleaning
b) is being clean d) is being cleaning

1. The new shopping centre ... soon.

a) will opened c) will open
b) will be opened d) will opening

1. My computer ... this week.

a) have not been repaired c) has repaired
b) has not been repaired d) have repaired

1. A thief ... yesterday.

a) was caught c) were caught
b) has been caught d) have been caught

1. My food ... by waiter.

a) have been brought c) have brought
b) has brought d) has been brought

Предлоги By and with в Passive Voice

Когда мы хотим сказать, КТО или ЧТО является причиной действия, мы употребляем предлог By.

В английском предложении с пассивной конструкцией предлог By может вводить:

• человека/людей, совершивших какое-то действие: – After the match the stadium was destroyed by football fans После матча стадион был разнесен футбольными фанатами – This tree was planted by my grandfather Это дерево было посажено моим дедушкой

• автора/авторов — The books about Harry Potter were written by J.K. Rowling  – Книги о Гарри Поттере были написаны Джоан Роулинг

• обобщенного деятеля / организацию — The industry is controlled by the state –промышленность контролируется государством. The plane was hijacked by the bandits – самолет был захвачен бандитами. The bill was adopted by the Parliament – законопроект был принят парламентом.

• — явление природы — The city was ruined by earthquake – город был разрушен  землетрясением

Когда мы хотим сказать, ЧТО является орудием действия, мы употребляем предлог  with

• The note was written with a pencil – Записка была написана карандашом

• He was killed with a knife – Его убили ножом

Задание 1.

1. was created

2. will be finished

3. is driven

4. is being repaired

5. is being made

Задание 2. Заполните пропуски предлогами by (кем) или with (c чем\чем).

1. by

2. by

3. with

4. by

5. with

Задание 3. Переделайте предложение в пассивный залог.

1. Rice is eaten with chopsticks in China.

2. The dinner has not been made by her yet.

3. A new sewing machine will be bought by us for mother.

4. The flowers are watered by me every day.

5. The letter has been delivered by a postman to Ann.

Задание 4: Определите вид залога: Active, Passive Voice.

1. Active

2. Passive

3. Passive

4. Active

5. Passive

Задание 5. Выберите правильный вариант ответа.

1 a

2 b

3 b

4 a

5 d

Предлоги By and with в Passive Voice

Когда мы хотим сказать, КТО или ЧТО является причиной действия, мы употребляем предлог By.

В английском предложении с пассивной конструкцией предлог By может вводить:

• человека/людей, совершивших какое-то действие: – After the match the stadium was destroyed by football fans После матча стадион был разнесен футбольными фанатами – This tree was planted by my grandfather Это дерево было посажено моим дедушкой

• автора/авторов — The books about Harry Potter were written by J.K. Rowling  – Книги о Гарри Поттере были написаны Джоан Роулинг

• обобщенного деятеля / организацию — The industry is controlled by the state –промышленность контролируется государством. The plane was hijacked by the bandits – самолет был захвачен бандитами. The bill was adopted by the Parliament – законопроект был принят парламентом.

• — явление природы — The city was ruined by earthquake – город был разрушен  землетрясением

Когда мы хотим сказать, ЧТО является орудием действия, мы употребляем предлог  with

• The note was written with a pencil – Записка была написана карандашом

• He was killed with a knife – Его убили ножом

Passive Voice: Present, Future, Past.

1. Make up sentences using the Present, Future, Past Simple Passive:

Example: This book was published last year.

1. This book publish next month

2) His new play finish last month

3) This film write a year ago

4) Exercise 2 do soon

5) This house repair a week ago

6) My watch build every year

7) The students use every month

8) New discoveries examine tomorrow

9) This work invent last century

10) This news read on Monday

11) Our school watch yesterday

12) TV set discuss many centuries ago

13) English language teach every day

14) Our plans speak

15) The room invent

1. Make the verbs in the following sentences passive.

Example: The postman delivers newspapers every day. – Newspapers are delivered by the postman every day.

1. They offer me a cup of tea every morning.

2. Students take examinations at the end of the year.

3. Mother bakes the cake every week.

4. People speak English all over the world.

5. Columbus discovered America in 1492.

6. George Simenon wrote the story “Maigret and Monsieur Charles” in 1972.

7. Father taught me to ride a bike last year.

8. Americans celebrated Christmas on the 25^th of December.

9. The waiter will serve the breakfast in 10 minutes.

10. Pupils will write an English Test tomorrow.

11. Many people will visit the theatre next month.

12. The teacher will check our English Tests tomorrow.

Passive Voice: Present, Future, Past.

1. Make up sentences using the Present, Future, Past Simple Passive:

Example: This book was published last year.

1. This book publish next month

2) His new play finish last month

3) This film write a year ago

4) Exercise 2 do soon

5) This house repair a week ago

6) My watch build every year

7) The students use every month

8) New discoveries examine tomorrow

9) This work invent last century

10) This news read on Monday

11) Our school watch yesterday

12) TV set discuss many centuries ago

13) English language teach every day

14) Our plans speak

15) The room invent

1. Make the verbs in the following sentences passive.

Example: The postman delivers newspapers every day. – Newspapers are delivered by the postman every day.

1. They offer me a cup of tea every morning.

2. Students take examinations at the end of the year.

3. Mother bakes the cake every week.

4. People speak English all over the world.

5. Columbus discovered America in 1492.

6. George Simenon wrote the story “Maigret and Monsieur Charles” in 1972.

7. Father taught me to ride a bike last year.

8. Americans celebrated Christmas on the 25^th of December.

9. The waiter will serve the breakfast in 10 minutes.

10. Pupils will write an English Test tomorrow.

11. Many people will visit the theatre next month.

12. The teacher will check our English Tests tomorrow.