Упражнение 1.
В приведенных ниже условных предложениях раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в форме условного наклонения. При необходимости добавляйте вспомогательные глаголы will, would, had.
1. Michael would not agree even if you (to ask) him.
2. If they (mention) this yesterday, everything would have been done.
3. If I (to find) that letter, I’ll show it to you
4. If I meet him, I (to invite) him.
5. Would they come if we (to invite) them?
6. The boss (be) very disappointed if you aren’t at the meeting tomorrow.
7. The teacher said, “I’ll begin the lesson as soon as Jack (stop) talking.”
8. The old gentleman doesn’t go out in winter. He (go) out if the weather gets warmer.
9. She’s flying to Cairo tomorrow. She’ll send her family a telegram providing she (arrive) with a delay.
10. If the plane had left on time, they (be) in Minsk now.
11. If they hadn’t walked 40 km, they (not / be) exhausted now.
12. What would have become of us, if I (come) to you then!'
13. He would have been scrupulous — if he (can)!
14. What is the answer if you (add) 17 to 75?
Упражнение 2.
Раскройте скобки, чтобы получилось правильное условное предложение. При необходимости добавляйте вспомогательные глаголы will, would, had.
1. Molly (be) a splendid woman, if only she didn't talk so much!
2. The evening will be fine, if only we (not have) a storm.
3. You might be of interest to me, if only I (have) time to waste on you.
4. If you (leave) at two, you will be there before dark.
5. When he isdrowning, a man (clutch) at any straw.
6. If only Greg (can) get some favourable shock, that's what would do it!
7. You (can) do it if you try.
8. You (can) do it if you tried.
9. You (can) it if you had tried
10. We (go) if it does not rain.
11. Fred (come) if he has time.
12. If you (take) a taxi, you'll be in time.
13. If Mark (have) enough money, he will go to the university.
14. They won't unless you (ask) them to come
15. What remains if you (subtract) 5 from 10?
Упражнение 3.
Раскройте скобки, чтобы получилось правильное предложение. При необходимости добавляйте вспомогательные глаголы will, would, had.
1. If you (to heat) iron, it (to start) to get red hot and then white hot.
2. If Molly and Paul (be not) misinformed about the train times, they (not be) late.
3. If Ioannis (stay) longer at the party, he (have) a good time.
4. If the government (lose) the next election, the Prime Minister (resign) from politics.
5. If we (not go) to your friend's party, I never (meet) Alan.
6. If train fares (be) cheaper, more people (use) them.
7. If Molly (get) that job she's applied for, she will be delighted.
8. It (be) a disaster if it the explosion had happened in the middle of the day.
9. If the talks (be broken) down again, there (be) a war between the two countries
10. If Ali (know) anything about mechanics at that time, I'm sure she (help) us.
11. He (have) a bad accident last Friday if he (not / drive) more carefully.
12. If you (buy) a packet of cigarettes costing 3$ and matches costing 2$, and gave the shopkeeper 10$ note, how much change ought you to receive?
Упражнение 4.
Рядом с каждым заданием вы видите два варианта ответа. Выберите подходящий вариант
1. If Rita ... ( opens / will open ) a boutique in the High Street, she’ll make lots of money.
2.If the economy doesn’t improve, lots of Businesses ...( will close / would close ) down
3.This burglar alarm is so sensitive: it goes off if a Mouse ... ( runs / will run ) across the floor.
4. George may go to prison unless he won’t ... ( pay / pays ) his taxes.
5. The Company… ( was / would be ) more successful if it spent more money on advertising.
6. If the employees of a company ... ( are / were ) happy, they work harder.
7. We might sell our business if it ... ( makes / would make ) another
loss this year.
8. It looks like Molly’ll be okay, unless something new . . . ( will happen / happens ).
Opens ответы
Перевод:
If Rita opens a boutique in the High Street, she’ll make lots of money.
(Если Рита откроет бутик на главной улице, она сделает много денег.)
will close
Перевод:
If the economy doesn’t improve, lots of businesses will close down.
(Если экономика не улучшится, многие фирмы закроются.)
runs
Перевод:
This burglar alarm is so sensitive: it goes off if a mouse runs across the floor.
(Эта охранная сигнализация слишком чуствительная: она включается, если мышь бежит по полу.)
pay
Перевод:
George may go to prison unless he won’t pay his taxes.
(Джордж может попасть в тюрьму, пока он не выплатит налоги.)
would be
Перевод:
The company would be more successful if it spent more money on advertising.
(Компания была бы более успешной, если бы тратила больше денег на рекламу.)
are
Перевод:
If the employees of a company are happy, they work harder.
(Если работники компании счастливы, они работают лучше.)
makes
Перевод:
We might sell our business if it makes another loss this year.
(Мы возможно продадим наш бизнес если он принесет убыток в этом году.)
happens
Перевод:
It looks like Molly’ll be okay, unless something new happens.
(Похоже Молли будет в порядку, пока что-нибудь новое не случится.)
Упражнение 2.
1. Michael would not agree even if you (to ask) him.
2. If they (mention) this yesterday, everything would have been done.
3. If I (to find) that letter, I’ll show it to you.
4. If I meet him, I (to invite) him.
5. Would they come if we (to invite) them?
6. The boss (be) very disappointed if you aren’t at the meeting tomorrow.
7. The teacher said, “I’ll begin the lesson as soon as Jack (stop) talking.”
8. The old gentleman doesn’t go out in winter. He (go) out if the weather gets warmer.
9. She’s flying to Cairo tomorrow. She’ll send her family a telegram providing she (arrive) with a delay.
10. If the plane had left on time, they (be) in Minsk now.
11. If they hadn’t walked 40 km, they (not / be) exhausted now.
12. What would have become of us, if I (come) to you then!'
13. He would have been scrupulous — if he (can)!
14. What is the answer if you (add) 17 to 75?
Упражнение 3.
1. Molly (be) a splendid woman, if only she didn't talk so much!
2. The evening will be fine, if only we (not have) a storm.
3. You might be of interest to me, if only I (have) time to waste on you.
4. If you (leave) at two, you will be there before dark.
5. When he isdrowning, a man (clutch) at any straw.
6. If only Greg (can) get some favourable shock, that's what would do it!
7. You (can) do it if you try.
8. You (can) do it if you tried.
9. You (can) it if you had tried
10. We (go) if it does not rain.
11. Fred (come) if he has time.
12. If you (take) a taxi, you'll be in time.
13. If Mark (have) enough money, he will go to the university.
14. They won't unless you (ask) them to come
15. What remains if you (subtract) 5 from 10?
16. If you (buy) a packet of cigarettes costing 3$ and matches costing 2$, and gave the shopkeeper 10$ note, how much change ought you to rec
Упражненияе4.
1. If you (to heat) iron, it (to start) to get red hot and then white hot.
2. If Molly and Paul (be not) misinformed about the train times, they (not be) late.
3. If Ioannis (stay) longer at the party, he (have) a good time.
4. If the government (lose) the next election, the Prime Minister (resign) from politics.
5. If we (not go) to your friend's party, I never (meet) Alan.
6. If train fares (be) cheaper, more people (use) them.
7. If Molly (get) that job she's applied for, she will be delighted.
8. It (be) a disaster if it the explosion had happened in the middle of the day.
9. If the talks (be broken) down again, there (be) a war between the two countries
10. If Ali (know) anything about mechanics at that time, I'm sure she (help) us.
11. He (have) a bad accident last Friday if he (not / drive) more careful
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