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Active and Passive voice

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Тренировочные упражнения по пассивному и активному залогу помогут учащимся понять различия и структуруры залога!

Verb Tenses. Passive Voice (Видо-временные формы глаголов. Страдательный залог) BE + V3

 

Tenses

Indefinite

Continuous

Perfect

Present

Schools are constructed  here (regularly, day by day, weekly)

The school is being constructed in our street (now)

The school has been constructed in our street this year (by this month)

Past

Schools were constructed here (usually, regularly, yesterday, in the past)

The school was being constructed in our street (in May last year, from May to August last year)

The school had been constructed (by that moment in the past)

Future

Schools will be constructed here (in future, in a day, in a year, tomorrow)

The school will have been built by May next year

 

 

Просмотр содержимого документа
«Active and Passive voice»

  1. Замените в следующих предложениях действительный залог страдательным. Переведите предложения на русский язык:

  2. The audience enjoyed the concert very much.

  3. The little boy ate the cake.

  4. The teacher corrects our exercises at home.

  5. They started a dancing class last week.

  6. Everybody will see this film soon.

  7. The teacher returned our written work to us.

  8. Mr Smith will leave the tickets at the box-office.

  9. The students translate texts during the lessons.

  10. Mary took that book from the desk.



2. Замените в следующих предложениях страдательный залог действительным. Переведите предложения на русский язык:

  1. The entire city was destroyed by the fire.

  2. The lecture was attended by many people.

  3. The book will be published in spring.

  4. The class is taught by Mr Smith.

  5. It was designed by a French engineer.

  6. This book is always read by the students of the first course.

  7. The letter was left on the table.

  8. The house was struck by lightning.

  9. The cries of the child were heard by everyone.



3. Напишите следующие предложения в вопросительной и отрицательной формах:

  1. The first prize was won by John.

  2. Our exercises are corrected each night by the teacher.

  3. The mail is delivered at ten o’clock.

  4. The construction of the bridge will be finished this year.

  5. The contract will be signed tomorrow.

  6. His report was listened to with great interest.

  7. The film is much spoken about.

  8. All the letters are looked through by the secretary.

  9. All these books were published by this publishing house.