Открытый урок английского языка « «Здоровый образ жизни подростков. Хорошие и плохие привычки здорового человека.»

МБОУ «Лицей села Хлевное»

Урок английского языка по теме

Подготовил учитель английского языка

высшей категории:

Золотых Наталья Ивановна

2018год

Класс: 8ж

Раздел: 5 «Здоровый образ жизни»

Тема: «Здоровый образ жизни подростков. Хорошие и плохие привычки здорового человека.»

Цель: научить обучающихся вести беседу о здоровом образе жизни, на основе прослушанного текста, используя лексику урока, хорошие и плохие привычки здорового человека.

Задачи: стимулировать уровень мотивации изучения положительных и отрицательных привычек подростков с использованием английского языка; поддерживать интерес к стране и культуре изучаемого языка при прослушивании познавательного текста; совершенствовать навык самостоятельной работы.

Оснащение: учебник В.П.Кузовлева 8 класс, раздел 5, стр.124-127, презентация учителя к уроку, мультимедийный проектор, компьютер, копии заданий к тексту для аудирования, раздаточный материал.

Ход урока.
1. Организационный момент (приветствие). Слайд1

Good morning, children! I’m glad to see you! Today we have guests on our lesson I think we will try to show all we can.

How are you?

Who is absent today?

2. Речевая зарядка. Слайд 2-6

- Good morning, boys and girls.

- I am glad to see you today- so beautiful and intelligent.

- Answer some questions, please.

- Do you like sport?

- What is your favorite sport?

- Do you do morning exercise?

- Do you clean your teeth every day?

- Do you like to eat fruit?

- What fruit do you like to eat?

3.Сообщение темы и цели урока. Слайд 7-8

- What is the main idea of our lesson? (You are right)

- The topic of our lesson is

“Good and bad health habits” (тема на доске).

How to combat bad habits. (цель на доске)

4.Знакомство с новой лексикой урока. Слайд 9-11

Now I suggest you to read the text.

In this text, you will listen to some new words.

Look at the blackboard, please and repeat after me.

New vocabulary

obesity-чрезмерная полнота

used to-обычно (делали)

to smoke-курить

to lead to-вести (к)

a sign-признак

chaotic-хаотичный

to promote-способствовать

5. Аудирование. Работа с текстом. Слайд 12

Some people care about their health, other don’t. What is healthy and what is unhealthy? What do you think? Now I suggest you to read the text.

Both obesity and physical inactivity are known from ancient times. In those times people used to consider obese people healthy. Obesity and inactivity are joined by the modern bad habits: smoking and drinking alcohol and the surprising «danger» of sleeping either too much or too little, watch TV a lot eating between meals and skipping meal. These bad healthy habits could lead to different diseases. Of course neither sleeping too much nor snacking as dangerous as smoking, obesity and drinking, but they are signs of dangerously chaotic lifestyles.

Regularity in life promotes your health. Sleeping seven or eight hours, getting up early, having a healthy diet , eating a variety of foods, taking regular exercise is really a good to life .

6.Работа по карточкам. Слайд 13-14

7. Работа в парах. Слайд 15-18

Now let us work in pairs. p.125.

-Complete this sentence, please.

Thirty years ago children used to ----------start the day with porridge and milk.

But these days they neither -------------------eat porridge nor drink milk.

They either ---------------------------eat fast food or just snack on the way to school.

1. Start the day with porridge with milk and toast

2. Eat fast food or just snack on chocolate on the way to school

1. Walk to school

2. Go to school by car

1. Have shepherds pie, potatoes, peas and pudding for lunch at school

2. Have fatty pizza and chips for lunch at school

1. Take the dog for a walk and play with friends after school

2. Get a lot of homework to do, watch four hours of TV, play computer games

1. Eat healthy homemade food and drink a cup of tea in the evening

2. В.Have a ready meal like lasagna, garlic bread, chocolate biscuits which is fattier and less healthy.

p.126

30 years ago children used to eat healthy homemade food.

They didn’t use to eat a ready meal.

That means that 30 years ago children used to have a healthy diet. This good health habit promoted good health.

30 years ago children used to …

These days children …

1.Start the day with porridge and milk.

2.Have shepherds pie, potatoes, peas for lunch.

3. Eat healthy homemade food.

4. Have fatty pizza and chips for lunch.

5.Snack on chocolate on the way to school.

6. Eat a ready meal.

7.Walk to school.

8. Play with friends after school.

9.Go to school by car.

10.Watch a lot of TV after school.

11.Smoke. …

That means that 30 years ago children used to …

These days children …

1.have a healthy diet.

2.Eat a variety of foods.

3.Take regular exercise.

4. Eat unhealthy food.

5. Skip meals.

6.Snack a lot.

7.Keep fit.

8.Be physically (in)active. (may) be overweight.

9.Have (un)healthy habits.

8. Динамическая пауза (под музыку).Физкультминутка. Слайд 19

- Stand up, please.

- Let us do some exercises for our health.

9.Словообразование. Слайд 20

Word building

10.Работа по учебнику. Статистика по странам.(p.127) Слайд 21

Here are some statistics taken from newspaper surveys about British, American and Russian people. Complete this sentence, please.

11. Развитие речевых умений. Монолог. Слайд 22

How to combat bad habits.

(Как побороть вредные привычки)

1. When we speak about bad habits we usually think about alcoholism, smoking, drug addiction. But the list of bad habits and harmful behaviors is much longer than one may imagine. A lot of them may seem harmless and stick to us from our childhood. The earlier we reveal these habits and begin to combat them, the quicker we will be able to quit them. Choosing healthy lifestyle at a young age, we can secure a long life, which can be spent on the important and pleasant things such as doing sports, science or arts, building a family and bringing up children, traveling, volunteering etc.

2. A large group of behaviors damaging our health and shortening our life refers to poor eating habits. They include such unhealthy addictions as overeating, eating junk food and fast food, snacking at the TV or a computer, late suppers etc. Each habit belonging to this category is harmful in its own way. For example, meals from fast food restaurants contain much fat, sugar and carcinogenic substances from frying oil. Eating such food leads to overweighing, problems with stomach and intestines and even more serious diseases.

3. We must remember that eating healthy food is very important, especially for the growing organism. Dairy products, crops, vegetables and fruit, fresh juices, boiled meat and fish give us vitamins, necessary proteins, fats, carbohydrates and important minerals. Healthy diet combined with sports will make us strong and beautiful, and provide enough energy to study well and do our favorite things.

4. Another group of harmful behaviors typical for students includes such violations of the correct daily mode as going to bed late, watching TV and playing computer games for hours. Such activities take a lot of our time which could be spent on studies, hobbies, sports and a good rest. As a result, lovers of watching TV, surfing in the Internet or playing computer games begin to find it getting up in the morning very difficult. They experience difficulties with their studies and feel constant weariness. Their relationship with parents, teachers and friends get worse and often escalate into conflicts.

5. Long hours of sitting in front of the monitors damage our eyesight and spoil the posture. And, it is not a secret to anybody, that playing computer games may cause a strong addiction. Except problems with physical health, gamers are exposed to a variety of mental disorders. Their memory and intellectual abilities worsen; they have trouble in communication and are not interested in the real life.

6. In fact, it is not so difficult to organize our day allocating time for studies and doing homework, having meals, communicating with friends, doing sports and hobbies, a sound sleep. In addition, of course, you will find a little time left for surfing in the Internet or watching TV programs. Having accustomed ourselves to healthy lifestyle, we will be able to overcome any bad habits.

What must we do if we want to be healthy?

Слайд 23.(заполнить лист)

If we want to be healthy we must…….

12.Подведение итогов, рефлексия. Слайд 24-25

- Let’s finish our lesson up.

- Pay attention at this …..Слайд 26

Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

-Do you follow this rule?

-I wish you to be healthy, wealthy and wise.

I’ll put you excellent marks (good marks).

Слайд 27