Презентация. Passive voice.

Passive Voice Страдательный залог Simple Tenses

Пособие для учащихся 5-11 классов

Present Simple

Active V 1 Vs

Passive am +Ved/V 3 is +Ved/V 3 are +Ved/V 3

People grow oranges in the south.

1. Oranges are grown in the south. (Апельсины выращивают на юге.) 2. “Volga” cars are produced in Russia. (Автомобили «Волга» выпускаются в России.)

Russia produces “Volga” cars.

3. Canada is washed by the Arctic Ocean in the north. (Канада омывается Северным Ледовитым океаном на севере.) 4. I am made cook dinner every day. (Меня заставляют готовить обед каждый день.)

The Arctic Ocean washes Canada

in the north.

My parents make me cook

dinner every day.

Вопросы: Omelet is made of eggs and milk. – What is omelet made of? – It is made of eggs and milk. What is made of eggs and milk? – Omelet is made of eggs and milk.

Where … potatoes … ? ( grow ) When … flowers … ? ( give ) What traditional dishes … … on New Year’s Day? ( cook ) What cars … … in Japan? ( produce ) What countries … … by the Pacific Ocean? ( wash )

Where are potatoes grew ? When are flowers gave ? What traditional dishes were cooked on New Year’s Day? What cars are produced in Japan? What countries are washed by the Pacific Ocean?

Where … Russia … ? ( situate ) When … borscht … ? ( cook ) What … … in Japan? ( produce ) What country … … on the British Isles ? ( locate )

Where is Russia situated ? When is borscht cooked ? What is produced in Japan? What country is located on the British Isles ?

• Её имя Виктория, но её зовут Вика. 2. Тим маленький. Ему помогают одеваться. 3. Маленьких детей кормят кашей. 4. Этот парк охраняется.

Her name is Victoria,

buy she is called Vika.

Tim is small. He is helped to dress.

Small children are fed with porridge .

This park is guarded .

Past Simple

Active V 2 Ved

Passive was +Ved/V 3 were +Ved/V 3

1. The novel was translated into Spanish. 2. The table was set in time. 3. Many of Vasnetsov’s paintings were presented to the museum. 4. These old letters were written in 1942.

5. He was born in a rich family. 6. Vladimir Menshov’s film was given Oscar. 7. Matryoshka dolls were made in Russia. 8. All Shakespeare’s plays were screened .

Вопросы: 1. When ... Disneyland … ? ( build ) 2. What … … in the USA? ( make ) 3. Where … these sweets … ? ( buy )

Вопросы: 1. When was Disneyland built ? 2. What was made in the USA? 3. Where was these sweets bought ?

• Она родилась в Москве. 2. Его видели в кино вчера. 3. Моим родителям подарили большие часы. 4. В прошлом году в парке посадили 20 деревьев.

She was born in Moscow.

He was seen at the cinema yesterday.

My parents were presented a big clock.

Last year twenty trees were planted

in the park.

Future Simple

Active will +V 1

Passive will be +Ved/V 3

1. Bill will be punished for bad marks. 2. Eurovision will take place in spring. 3. Everything will be done in time. 4. I shall be invited to my boss’s birthday party.

Вопросы: 1. When … the meeting … … ? ( hold ) 2. What … … … for dinner? ( cook ) 3. Where … the boy … … ? ( meet ) 4. How … the New Year Tree … … ? ( decorate )

Вопросы: 1. When will the meeting be held ? 2. What will be cooked for dinner? 3. Where will the boy be met ? 4. How will the New Year Tree be decorated ?

• Что будет написано в твоём письме? 2. Где будут продавать американские джинсы? 3. Кто будет приглашён на твой день рождения? 4. Когда будет закончена эта работа?

What will be written in your letter?

Where will American jeans be sold?

Who will be invited to your birthday party?

When will the work be finished?

The End. Thank you for lesson!