Тема урока: English in Use 8f
Цель: способствовать развитию лексических и грамматических навыков; тренировать навыки употребления фразового глаголa carry и некоторых зависимых предлогов
Ход урока
Какие близкие по значению слова в английском языке вы знаете? (do-make, repeat-review, red - scarlet)
Ознакомьтесь с различиями в употреблении следующих слов. Заполните пропуски в предложениях данными словами
injure/harm
Injury - травмировать, повреждать, нанести травму, используется только по отношению к людям или живым существам, а также частям их тела.
Harm - нанести вред, повреждать, повредить, может применяться к предметам, аппаратуре или здоровью.
Drinking alcohol … your health.
I’m afraid he has badly … his leg.
gain/win
Gain – получать, приобретать возможность, способность, знания, навыки
Win – выигрывать, получать приз, награду
This job helped me to … valuable experience.
It was a big luck! Peter bought a lottery ticket and … much money.
suitably/properly
Suitably – подходящим образом, соответствующим образом
Properly – правильно, должным образом
To learn to speak English … try to communicate with native speakers.
This building was … designed for a hospital
lose/miss
Lose – проигрывать, терять, лишаться
Miss – пропускать, упускать, промахнуться
Ann was late because she had … her train.
I can’t my keys, maybe I have … them.
recover/rescue
Recover – восстанавливать, возрождать
Rescue – спасать, освобождать
Fortunately, all people were … after hurricane. There were no victims.
You need a month of therapy to … from your injury completely.
avoid/prevent
Avoid – избегать
Prevent – предотвращать
Children must … walking alone at night.
Installing an alarm system can … burglaries.
Instead of/besides
Instead of – вместо
Besides – кроме того
Paul has bought a car, now he uses it … bike.
Besides English, he speaks French fluently.
Keys: 1. harms; 2. injured; 3. gain; 4. won; 5. properly; 6. suitably; 7. missed; 8. lost; 9. rescued; 10. recover; 11. avoid; 12. Prevent; 13. instead of; 14. besides
Что такое фразовый глагол?
Какие фразовые глаголы вы знаете?
О
знакомьтесь с фразовым глаголом carry. Заполните пропуски в предложениях
carry away - увлекать; охватывать (о чувстве)
carry off - справляться
carry on – продолжать что-то делать
carry out – выполнять
carry through – доводить до конца
The participant of the marathon … running, even though he was exhausted.
His persistence helped him to … writing the book.
Even though the job was difficult, Kate managed to … it ….
Dr Oliver will … the operation.
When Ann found out that she had passed the exam, she was … and shouted “hurrah”
Keys: 1. carried on; 2. carry through; 3. carry off; 4. carry out; 5. carried away
Ознакомьтесь с некоторыми словами, которые употребляются с зависимыми предлогами, заполните пропуски в предложениях
difficulty in – сложность в
fear of – страх чего-л.
sorry for – сожалеть о
result in – приводить к
keep one’s mind on – сосредоточиться на
Bill is … his cheating during exams; now he is expelled from the university.
Ann can’t be a nurse, because she has a … blood.
… your … your recover and follow the doctor’s instructions.
They forgot to take a map which … losing their way.
The most significant … surgeon’s job is that he must be calm and self-confident.
Keys: 1. sorry for; 2. fear of; 3. keep your mind on; 4. resulted in; 5. difficulty in
Что такое прямая речь?
Что такое косвенная речь?
Выберите правильный вариант трансформации предложения из прямой речи в косвенную
1. He says, “You are right.”
a) he says that I am right
b) he says which I right
c) he says I was right
2. She says to him, “I have a right to know.”
a) she tells him that she had a right to know
b) she tell him she have a right to know
c) she says him she has a right to know
3. Ann says, “My little brother always drinks milk before going to bed.”
a) Ann told that my little brother always drank milk before going to bed.
b) Ann said her litter brother always drank milk before going to bed.
c) Ann said that her litter brother always drinks milk before going to bed.
4. Peter says, “I can’t play tennis.”
Peter said he couldn’t played tennis.
Peter said that he couldn’t play tennis.
Peter says he could play tennis.
5. “Please help me with my luggage”
a) The girl asked the porter to help her with her luggage.
b) The girl asked the porter to helped her with her luggage.
c) The girl asked the porter helped her with her luggage.
Keys: 1.c 2.a 3.b 4.b 5.a
Что нового вы узнали на сегодняшнем уроке?
Какое задание вам показалось самым сложным?