Конкурс знатоков США

Внеклассное мероприятие для учащихся 8 классов

«Do you know the USA?»

Мероприятие проводится в рамках предметной недели английского языка. Знакомство с культурой страны изучаемого языка является одной из приоритетных задач обучения иностранным языкам в средней школе. Специфика предмета иностранный язык предполагает овладение учащимися коммуникативной компетенцией. Всё это невозможно без привлечения культурологического компонента. Изучение культуры другой страны наряду со средствами языка не только позволяет эффективно вовлечь учащихся в “диалог культур”, познакомить их с общечеловеческими ценностями, пополнить “фоновые знания” (background knowledge), но также предоставляет огромные возможности для обеспечения познавательной мотивации учащихся.

Одной из важнейших задач учителя является необходимость разработки определённой технологии обучения социально-культурному компоненту содержания образования в области иностранного языка. При этом не следует забывать о родной культуре учащихся, привлекать её элементы для сравнения особенностей восприятия мира представителями разных языковых культур.

Несмотря на то, что, практически любой УМК в достаточной степени насыщен страноведческой информацией, выходящей за рамки туристического аспекта, не всегда хватает времени для полноценной реализации страноведческого компонента. В этом случае внеклассные мероприятия по предмету является одним из эффективных средств обучения межкультурной коммуникации, так как не только реализует практические, развивающие, общеобразовательные и воспитательные задачи, но при этом сохраняет свободную и непринужденную атмосферу общения на иностранном языке.

Данное мероприятие с успехом проходило в рамках недели иностранных языков.

Ведущими и членами жюри данного мероприятия могут быть учащиеся 10-11 классов. В соревновании принимает участие две команды по 5-7 человек. Подбор команд производится путем жеребьевки.

The competition consists of several tasks.

1. Children are given 5 minutes to give names for their groups and choose the captains, then they introduce their names.

1. Guess the riddles

One, one, one
Little dog run.
Two, two, two
Cats see you.
Three, three, three
Birds on the tree.
Four, four, four
Rats on the floor.

How many animals can you see in all? (10 animals)

Apples

One little apple on a tree
Two apples for you and me
Three apples by the door
And four apples on the floor
The apples are good and sweet
Can you count them all, Pete?

(10 apples)

1. The 3rd task is to answer the questions about the USA. If your answer is correct the team will get one point. After listening to the question the members of the team can consult with each other for 30 sec.

Вопросы для обеих команд по очереди:

1. What city is the capital of the USA? (Washington)

2. What river is the capital situated on? (Potomac River)

3. Who discovered America and when? (Christopher Columbus. 12 October, 1492)

4. What state is the largest in the USA? (Alaska)

5. What is the name of the American flag? (Stars and Stripes)

6. What is the main figure in the national emblem of the USA? (The Bald Eagle)

7. Who is the head of state and government? (President)

8. Give the nickname of the of the USA government? (Uncle Sam)

9. What is the largest city in the USA? (New York)

10. What sport is very popular in the USA? (Baseball)

11. What university is the oldest one in the USA? (The Harvard university, 1636)

12. What is the monetary unit in the USA? (The dollar = 100 cents)

13. Name the 1st President of the USA? (Washington)

14. Who presented the Statue of Liberty to the people of America? (France)

15. What was the 1st name of New York? (New Amsterdam)

16. which US President was a Hollywood actor? (Ronald Reagan)

1. I see that you know the main and most important facts from the history of the USA very well. It’s great! You know America is often called “a melting pot” because people from all over the world have mixed together to create modern American society. Of course, the Americans are very proud of their traditions. The next task is to tell the opposite team about any American tradition. The rival team should listen to the story very attentively and retell it in Russian. If the team understand the story well and enough it will get 5 points.

1. The people of the USA are a mixture of many different nationalities. In one city you can find people whose parents, grandparents came from China, Africa, southern Asia. Americans still celebrate the festivals of the Old World. Sometimes the old celebrations are more important in the USA than in the countries they came from. American children have more fun at Halloween than Scottish children do in Scotland. There are new American festivals and traditions as well as the old ones. Only Americans celebrate Thanksgiving, Memorial Day, and the 4th of July. Rodeos and high school homecomings only happen in the USA.

1. American schools have many different ceremonies. One of these ceremonies is called “Homecoming”. At many high schools and universities there is a parade and a big football game once a year. This ceremony is held every fall in small towns. Homecoming is a week – long celebration for all students. At the ceremony the homecoming queen rides in the parade and opens the sport event – usually a football players walk together.

1. Americans love sports of all kinds. Many people play sports in their free time, and many go to games or watch them on TV. American sports fans are friendly but very noisy. One of the most popular sports is football. About 37 million people watch football each weekend during the fall and winter. Baseball is also very popular. Basketball is played in the winter and spring. At big games in the USA there is a lot of entertainment before and during the game. There are parades, bands. Professional games are fun, but so are the thousands of smaller games. Each school has its own teams.

1. Do you prefer jazz music or Bach? Each year in the USA there are festivals to celebrate almost anything you can think of. Festivals are the state fairs. These are usually at the end of summer. Farmers enter their animals in competitions and hope to win a ribbon. There are also prizes for the biggest and best crops and for homemade food, clothes, toys, etc. Each part of the USA has its own special festivals. When people from Europe, Asia and Latin America came to live in different parts of the USA, they brought their celebrations. One of the best known festivals in the world is “Mardi Gras”. It takes place early in the year in New Orleans, Louisiana. For 2 weeks there are big parades, parties and dances. Not all festivals are as famous as Mardi Gras.

1. The 5^th task is the competition. America is a very big country, which has a lot of different places of interest. It is a famous for its monuments, well known building and other sights. Your task is to explain the meaning of the word written on the card in English. Each team must take 4 cards.

• Disneyland

• The White House

• The Statue of Liberty

• “the Pencil”

• Congress

• Harlem

• Hollywood

• The Empire State Building

Ответы на карточки:

• Disneyland is a large amusement park for children in Southern California created by the famous American film producer Walt Disney.

• The White House is the official home of the President of the USA where he works and lives.

• The Statue of Liberty is the symbol of freedom in America. It is a bronze figure (almost 46 meters) of a woman holding up a torch, on Liberty Island in New York Harbor, which is a gift from the French government sent to America in 1884.

• “The Pencil” is the name of the tall column in Washington, D.C., that is the Washington Monument built in honor of the 1st President of the USA.

• Congress is the parliament of the USA, which has its seats in the Capitol.

• Harlem is considered to be poorest district of New York where many afro-Americans live.

• Hollywood is associated with the US film industry; it is situated not far from Los Angeles. It is the world-famous center of films.

• The Empire State Building is one of the tallest buildings in the world (381 meters high) in New York.

1. The 6^th task is to give Russian equivalents for English proverbs and idioms. Команды получают два вида карточек, на которых представлены как английские пословицы и идиомы, так и их русские эквиваленты. Сначала одна команда по порядку зачитывает английские пословицы, а в это время другая команда должна найти русский эквивалент каждой из них. Затем – наоборот. За каждый правильный ответ – 1 очко.

• To beat the air толочь воду в ступе

• Every cook praises his own broth каждый кулик свое болото хвалит

• Fortune favours the brave смелость города берёт

• Keep your chin up не вешай носа

• Score twice before you cut once семь раз отмерь – один раз отрежь

• Better late than never лучше поздно, чем никогда

• East or West – home is best в гостях хорошо, а дома лучше

• My home is my castle мой дом – моя крепость

• Live and learn век живи – век учись

• All’s well that ends well всё хорошо, что хорошо кончается

• Curiosity killed the cat любопытной Варваре на базаре нос оторвали

• As red as a cherry кровь с молоком

• As hungry as a hunter голоден как волк

• Rome was not built in a day Москва не сразу строилась

• A friend in need is a friend indeed друг познаётся в беде

• Business before pleasure делу – время, потехе – час

• Tastes differ о вкусах не спорят

• To be on the tip of one’s tongue вертеться на языке

• Keep one’s fingers crossed надеяться на удачу

• Wishes don’t wash dishes без труда не вынешь рыбку из пруда

1. The game “Ask questions”. Can you guess?

Object № 1 is a human being.

1. Is it a man or a woman? It’s a man.

2. Is he alive? Yes, he is.

3. Does he live in Great Britain? No, he doesn’t.

4. He is an American, isn’t he? Yes, he right you are.

5. Does he live in Washington? Yes, he does.

6. Is he an actor or a musician? No, neither guess is true.

7. What is he? A statesman? Yes, that’s right.

8. Is he a person known all over the world? Yes, he is.

9. It’s the president of the United States, am I right? Yes, you are and you have won the game.

Object № 2 is a sight.

1. Is it made by man? Yes, it is.

2. Is it made of metal and stone? Yes, that’s right.

3. Is this thing big? Yes, it’s very big.

4. Is it in England or in the USA? It’s in the USA.

5. Is it a place of interest? Yes, it is.

6. It is a monument, isn’t it? No, you are wrong.

7. Is it a historical building? Yes? It’s a good guess.

8. Is it in New York? Yes? It is.

9. It is the Empire State Building? I think, that’s right. You have won using 9 questions.

1. For the captains. Choose the right answer.

Team A: the 1st capital of the USA was New York, Philadelphia, Washington.

Team B: the Tower of London was built as a prison, a fortress, the residence of the King.

Team A: during the War of Independence (1775-1781) Russia was on the British side, neutral, the ally of the young American republic.

Team B: the 1st invaders on the British Isles were the Britons, the Celts, the Anglo-Saxons.

Team A: American president Franklin Roosevelt was reelected in 1944 for the second, for the third, for the fourth term of office.

Team B: the world-famous group the Beatles came into being in Manchester, Birmingham, Liverpool.

1. Our competition is coming to an end; we have the last task to perform. Угадай мелодию! America has a lot of famous singers, composers and musicians. Americans like to sing very much. Guess – what is the name of these songs, groups?

Звучат 2 песни на английском языке.

Производится подсчет баллов, заработанных в соревновании и награждение команд.

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