Конспект урока по теме \ Present Simple vs. Present Continuous\
Ключевые слова:
Grammar, Present Continuous, now, at the moment, at present, Look!, Listen!, Present Simple, every day, usually, often, always, on Fridays, Present Simple vs. Present Continuous
Основные понятия:
В сегодняшнем уроке мы вспомним, в каких случаях используются и как образуются времена Present Simple и Present Continuous. Вы узнаете, по каким словам легко распознать эти времена и сможете проверить себя на практике.
Now, it’s GRAMMAR TIME.
Look! Jack is milking the cow. (Джек доит корову)
When we speak about a PROCESS, we use the Present Continuous Tense.
Time-markers for Present Continuous:
now, at the moment, at present, Look!, Listen!
Jack is milking the cow now.
Jack milks the cow every day. (Джек стоит, над его головой облачко с мыслями о том, что он доит корову)
When we speak about REGULAR ACTIONS, we use the Present Simple Tense.
Time-markers for Present Simple:
every day, usually, often, always, on Fridays
Albert goes to the cinema on Fridays.
COMPARE
(Альберт читает книгу с надписью Grammar)
He is studying grammar at present.
(Альберт с рюкзаком держит в руке расписание, в котором Grammar стоит каждый день)
He studies grammar every day.
If you are planning to do something in the future, you also use Present Continuous.
P
lans for the future Present Continuous
( Джек стоит с чемоданом)
Jack is visiting Albert next week.
He is planning to do it.
( Альберт стоит с рюкзаком и билетом)
Albert is leaving London tomorrow.
He is sure that he’ll leave. He has got a ticket.
Jack is waiting for Albert. Albert is leaving the big city to visit a countryside. Let’s wish them good luck!
- Тематическая лексика по теме «Вселенная и человек. Природа: флора и фауна. Проблемы экологии. Защита окружающей среды. Климат, погода. Уcловия проживания в городской/сельской местности. Транспорт»: feed, milk, close at hand, constant noise and pollution, convenient public transport, crowded streets, high/low cost of living, high quality lifestyle, high/low rate of unemployment, hustle and bustle, peace and quiet.
- Прилагательные, обозначающие эмоциональное состояние, образованные от глаголов с помощью суффикса -ed: relaxed, stressed, worried, isolated.
- Present Simple употребляется, когда речь идет о постоянных действиях, законах природы, привычных и повседневных действиях, расписаниях и чувствах и эмоциях.
- Указатели времени, употребляемые с Present Simple: usually, often, always, every day/week/month/year, in the morning/afternoon/evening. at night, at the weekend, on Fridays.
- Present Continuous употребляется, когда речь идет о действиях, происходящих в данный момент речи, о запланированных действиях в будущем, в меняющихся и развивающихся ситуациях, с такими наречиями, как always, для выражения эмоционального состояния по поводу повторяющегося действия.
- Указатели времени, употребляемые с Present Continuous: now, at the moment, at present, these days, nowadays, still, today, tonight, Look!, Listen!
А теперь самое время выполнить тренировочные упражнения!
Use the verbs from the brackets in the Present Simple form.
1) Mike never
(to do) any work on the farm.
2) My little sister sometimes
(to help) me milk the cows.
3) We usually
(to have) lunch at noon.
4) I
(to love) the hustle and bustle of the city.
5) He always
(to surf) the Net to do homework.
Use the verbs from the brackets in the Present Continuous form.
1) We
(to play) a board game at present.
2) I
(to go) to the country next Saturday.
3) Where’s Jane? — She
(to chat) with a friend on the phone.
4) It’s weekend, and they
(to hang out) at a shopping centre.
5)
you
(to study) for exams now?
Сбросить ответы
Сбросить ответы
Choose the right variant.
1) He
with me! I can’t stand it! 2) Why
? 3) Dad
home for work at 8 in the morning. 4) I
my exam next Monday. 5) I always
homesick abroad.
Сбросить ответы
Choose the correct sentences.
Jack goes to a part-time job after school.
When do you come back? — In a week
Countryside makes me feel bored.
I’m staying in bed late on weekends.
Unfortunately, he leads an unhealthy lifestyle.
I prefer peace and quiet of the country living.
Сбросить ответы
Match the sentences with types of actions.
We are meeting tonight. Cats see well at night. High cost of living attracts people to the city. My brother is always listening to music loudly when I study! Hugh is studying abroad at present. | a true fact a regular action a planned/arranged action an action taking place at a certain period of time a constant action that irritates/annoys the speaker |
Сбросить ответы
Complete the situations.
Сбросить ответы
Where’s James? How does your son get to school? I don’t see Kate. Where is she? — It’s Sunday. Why are you so angry? I hate the city life! | He is working on the farm. He always goes there by bus. Rick is always taking my things! Why? — Because of constant noise and pollution. She is staying in bed late. |
Cross out the wrong sentences.
The train is leaving at 17.00.
We are leaving early tomorrow morning.
I love the peace and quiet of the country.
He is always right at the lessons.
I sometimes do homework in the morning.
Контрольные задания
1вариант.
Use the verbs from the brackets in the right tense form.
1) My parents
(to return) from holiday tomorrow.
2) The water
(to boil). You may put in the spaghetti.
3) When
your lessons
(to begin)?
4) Oh, my! The dog
always
(to bark)!
5) He never
(to help) his parents on the farm.
6) The smell is great! What
you
(to cook)?
2.Choose the correct answer.
1) Though I’m ill, I
better and better day after day. 2) Our plane
at 19.50 tonight. 3) We
on holiday next week. 4) My kids
the room in such a mess! 5) Her husband
her breakfast.
Сбросить ответы Проверить
2 вариант.
Use the verbs from the brackets in the right tense form.
1) My friends
(to come) to see me tonight.
2) Water
(to boil) at 100 degrees Celsius.
3) When
your school
(to begin)?
4) I always
(to walk) my dog three times a day!
5) Where’s Mike? — He
(to help) his parents in the garden.
6) Who
(to cook) breakfast for your family?
2.Choose the correct answer.
1) Summer is coming. Days
longer and longer. 2) What time
? 3) My grandparents
to see us tomorrow. 4) Stop that noise! You
to music so loudly! 5) His wife
him great breakfast.