Дидактический материал по английскому языку на тему: "Green belts. What are they? " (11 класс))

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11 КЛАСС

Посмотрите видеоhttps://resh.edu.ru/subject/lesson/3697/main/76484/ (нажмите CTRL и щелкните ссылку)

СЛОВАРЬ

1. conservation - консервация,

2. to alarm - тревожить (alarmed - встревоженный),

3. to spread - распространяться,

4. to stretch - простираться (stretched - простирающийся),

5. to swallow -поглощать,

6. to surround-окружать (surrounded-окружённый),

7. urban - городской,

8. to restrict-запрещать (restricted-запрещённый),

9. a threat - угроза,

10. to establish- устанавливать, учреждать, основывать (established-основанный, установленный),

11. derelict- брошенный, ненужный,

12. to enrich-обогащать (enriched-обогащённый),

13. a recreation – место отдыха ,

14. to force - принуждать,

15. to oppose - возражать,

16. a shortage – недостаток, нехватка,

17. a commuter – человек, живущий за городом и приезжающий в город на работу,

18. beyond - за,

19. traffic - движение,

20. congestion-затор,

21. nature -природа,

22. a reserve-заповедник

Reead the text.

After the World War II town planners became alarmed by the way cities were spreading out. New houses swallowed up villages by the lines of their new houses which stretched along the roads. So, in 1955 urban areas were surrounded by “Green belts” - zones where housing is restricted. But the oldest one was established even in 1938 around London. Now “Green belts” are under threat

England has a huge housing shortage. There are a lot of commuters who have to live beyond “Green belts” and it’s one of the reasons why the traffic congestion is terrible. So, some people think that “Green belts” aren’t necessary because people have nature reserves. The others oppose any talks that “Green belts” are a kind of derelict land. They think that people can enrich their life by outdoor recreations.

Besides, “Green belts” can give habitats to wildlife which has been forced out of the cities. All in all, the problem of conservation is far from being solved soon.

1. Answer the questions:

1. How many Green Belts are there in England?

2. What is the oldest?

3. Why Green Belts are under threat now?

4. Who is against Green Belts: Suzy or Tom?

5. Why do people use Green Belts?

1. Choose the right answer:

1. The green belts stretch/surround the cities.

2. A commuter/dweller is a person who live in the countryside but they have to get to the city to work.

3. Everybody wanted to visit the gallery and only John oppose/spread.

4. We can enrich/spread our life by watching landmarks and beautiful landscapes.

5. The child swallowed/stretched broccoli without any pleasure.

6. The entrance to the area of crash was restricted/opposed.

1. Use the right words to complete the definition:

reserve force enrich commuter swallow derelict

1. A restricted area where you can watch wildlife is called a ________.

2.  To do everything with violence is called to _________.

3. To make richer  is called to ________.

4. A person who travels to the city from countryside to work is called a _________.

5. When you force something through your throat to the stomach it’s called to _________.

6. When something is useless it’s called _________.