The passive voice

Steve gives flowers to Jenny.

She was given flowers by Steve.

Steve gives flowers to Jenny. The active voice- действительный залог подлежащее действующее лицо

She was given flowers by Steve. The passive voice-стрададельный залог, подлежащее не является действующим лицом

My dad opened the window

The window was opened by my dad.

We clean our rooms every morning.

Our rooms are cleaned every morning.

We will publish our new English textbook next year.

Our new English textbook will be published next year.

We sent the letters a week ago.

The letters were sent a week ago.

They teach English and German in lots of schools.

English and German are tought in lots of schools.

I will ask Misha at Maths lesson today.

Misha will be asked at Math lesson today.

We buy bread and milk in our local shop every Friday.

Bread and milk are bought every Friday in our local shop.

They showed film last year.

The film was shown last year.

We bought the vegetables at the market on Saturday morning.

The vegetables were bought at the market on Saturday morning.

We hope In lots of countries people will study Russian in the 21 century

We hope that in the 21 century Russian will be studied in lots of countries.