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В данной методической разработке собраны тренировочные упражнения для обучения видовременным формам английского глагола.Упражнения могут быть использованы педагогами на различных этапах работы с английской грамматикой.
Департамент образования администрации г. Братска
Муниципальное бюджетное общеобразовательное учреждение
«Средняя общеобразовательная школа № 14»
Рассмотрено Руководитель МО
Пожаренко Е.В
Протокол № _________ от «___»____________ 2022 г. | Согласовано Заместитель директора по УВР (методист) МБОУ «СОШ № 14» Когут В.С
«___»____________ 2022 г. | Утверждаю Директор МБОУ «СОШ № 14» _________________________ (С.Г.Федоров)
Приказ №__________ от «_____»____________ 2022 г. |
Методическая разработка
«Система упражнений для обучения видовременным формам английского глагола»
Разработал:
Попова Л.В.
учитель английского языка
первой квалификационной категории
2022 г
Пояснительная запискаПозиции английского языка как важнейшего средства международного общения все более усиливаются в связи с глобализацией, со стремительным развитием высоких технологий, экономики, PR-технологий и т.п. Это, безусловно, усиливает мотивацию учащихся общеобразовательной школы, желающих изучить английский язык для использования в своей будущей профессиональной деятельности.
Сегодня изучение иностранного языка становится более функциональным, т.е. иностранные языки, в первую очередь, английский, повсеместно требуются для использования в различных сферах жизни общества в качестве средства реального общения. В связи с вышеназванными тенденциями в настоящее время кардинальным образом пересматриваются содержание и методы обучения; новые эффективные методики преподавания иностранного языка используются в начальной и средней школе. Данные методики должны в полной мере соответствовать задаче формирования у учащегося устойчивых навыков владения иностранным языком, а также коммуникативной, социокультурной и информационной компетентности.
Упражнения являются основным средством организации деятельности учащихся и учителя, учащихся друг с другом на уроке или ученика и учебника при самостоятельной работе. Поэтому определение статуса упражнений, их структуры и функций, их типология – одна из важнейших задач методики.
В дидактике термин «упражнение» употребляется как синоним к слову «тренировка». Это значение было перенесено и в методику. Кроме того, в методике наряду с термином «упражнение» в том же значении употребляются термины «задание», «задача». В психологии под упражнением понимается многократное выполнение действий или видов деятельности, имеющее целью их освоение, опирающееся на понимание, сознательный контроль и их корректировку. Упражнение – это как бы маленький сценарий акта общения, в котором задана программа действий говорящего и слушающего, а также читающего.
Данные учебные материалы предназначены для учащихся основной школы, которые только начинают или уже активно изучают такой сложный грамматический материал, как видовременные формы английского глагола. Этот материал может использоваться как обобщение, так и привидение в систему знаний учащихся по этой теме. Материал неоднократно апробирован и даёт положительный эффект усвоения учащимися видовременных форм английского глагола.
Пояснительная записка
Упражнения на группу времён The Present Simple tense 4
Упражнения на группу времён The Past Simple tense 7
Упражнения на группу времён The Future Simple tense 9
Упражнения на группу времён The Present Perfect tense 11
Упражнения на группу времён The Past Perfect tense 12
Упражнения на группу времён The Future Perfect tense 14
Упражнения на группу времён The Present Continuous tense 15
Упражнения на группу времён The Past Continuous tense 16
Упражнения на группу времён The Future Continuous tense 17
Упражнения на группу времён The Present Perfect Continuous tense 19
Упражнения на группу времён The Past Perfect Continuous tense 20
Упражнения на группу времён The Future Perfect Continuous tense 24
Комплексные упражнения на видовременные формы английского глагола 25
Упражнения на группу времён The Present Simple tense.
1. Раскройте скобки.
She (to learn) English.
I (to like) music.
My brother (to be) a school-boy. He (to go) to school.
Michael (to do) his lessons every day.
She (to live) in this house.
After supper my sister (to go) for a walk.
We (to visit) our grandparents very often.
The girl (to sing) very well.
My father (to work) at school.
Usually I (to have) dinner at 3 o'clock.
He (to want) to become a doctor.
Our mother (to come) home very late.
His brother (to go) in for sports.
She (to like) reading very much.
They often (to take) a bus.
2. Образуйте отрицательную форму.
He goes to school every day.
My sister works here.
They eat a lot.
We work every day.
I come from Ukraine.
He comes from Germany.
They live in the USA.
He plays football every day.
I visit my parents very often.
His father works at an office.
She gets up at seven o’clock.
They play tennis very often.
We go to the cinema on Saturdays.
He wants to become a pilot.
3. Задайте общий вопрос. Ответьте "Да. Нет."
He goes to school every day.
My sister works here.
They eat a lot.
We work every day.
I come from Ukraine.
He comes from Germany.
They live in the USA.
He plays football every day.
I visit my parents very often.
His father works at an office.
She gets up at seven o’clock.
They play tennis very often.
We go to the cinema on Saturdays.
4. Преобразуйте глаголы в форму Present Simple.
| "+" | "-" | "?" |
I (do) | I do | I don’t | Do you do? |
He (work) |
|
|
|
She (sleep) |
|
|
|
We (work) |
|
|
|
They (think) |
|
|
|
Mike (write) |
|
|
|
You (have) |
|
|
|
We (is) |
|
|
|
5. Поставьте глаголы в правильной форме Present Simple.
My sister (1) ______ (to get) up at eight o'clock. She (2) ______ (to be) a school-girl. She (3) ______ (to go) to school in the afternoon. Jane (4) ______ (to be) fond of sports. She (5) ______ (to do) her morning exercises every day. For breakfast she (6) ______ (to have) two eggs, a sandwich and a cup of tea. After breakfast she (7) ______ (to go) to school. It (8) ______ (to take) him two hours to do his homework. She (9) ______ (to speak) French well.
My working day (10) ______ (to begin) at seven o'clock. I (11)______ (to get) up, (12) ______ (to switch) on the radio and (13) ______ (to do) my morning exercises. It (14) ______ (to take) me fifteen minutes. My father and I (15) ______ (to leave) home at eight o'clock. He (16) ______ (to take) a bus to his factory. My mother (17) ______ (to be) a doctor, she (18) ______ (to leave) home at nine o'clock.
In the evening we (19) ______ (to gather) in the living-room. We (20) ______ (to watch) TV and (21) ______ (to talk).
6. Переведите предложения и запишите их в формы ниже.
Я работаю. Мы работаем. Они не работают. |
I work. We work. They don’t work. |
Вы работаете? – Да. |
|
Он работает? – Нет. Он учится. |
|
Мой брат не учится. Он работает. |
|
Моя сестра не читает книги. |
|
Наша бабушка обычно спит на диване. |
|
Вы часто отдыхаете в этом кресле? |
|
Когда вы встаёте? |
|
Твоя сестра говорит по-французски? – Нет. |
|
Мой брат работает в больнице. Он врач. |
|
1. Употребите глаголы в Present Simple или Past Simple.
James usually 1) finishes work at 4.30 p.m. Yesterday he 2) ___________ work at 1.00 p.m. He usually 3) ____________ (go) home by train. Yesterday he 4) ____________ home by taxi. He usually 5) __________ (have) dinner at home. Yesterday he 6) ____________ (have) dinner at a restaurant with his friends. He usually 7) ___________(go) to bed early. Yesterday he 8) __________ to bed late because it 9) _________(be) his birthday.
2. Составьте общие вопросы по образцу.
Пример: Jill often runs for the bus in the morning (yesterday morning).
Did she run for the bus yesterday morning?
1. Jack usually does to work by car. (today).
2. Steve often stays in his office till 8 p.m. (last night)
3. Jill usually goes shopping on Fridays. (last Friday)
4. Vary usually comes home late on Monday. (last Monday)
5. Victor often takes a taxi to get to work. (today)
6. Mike often phones us. (yesterday)
7. He often visits his parents. (lastweek).
3. Составьте специальные вопросы по образцу.
Пример: Mary bought a lot of things. (what)
What did she buy?
1. I paid a lot for the computer. (how much)
2. We had dinner early today. (what time)
3. I found my umbrella. (where)
4. I came early today (when)
5. We often went to the cinema last month (how often)
6. The lesson started 5 minutes ago. (when)
7. My father saw the President. (Who)
8. We traveled to France by sea. (How)
9. I wrote three letters yesterday. (How many)
10. My sister gave me a beautiful ring for my birthday. (What)
11. I did my shopping yesterday. (What)
12. Ann stated work in a bank last week. (When)
13. I took a lot of photographs when I was in Paris. (How many)
14. I went to Moscow because I wanted to see the Kremlin. (Why)
15. Paul met his girl-friend at the discos. (Where)
16. My friends and I had dinner at the restaurant. (What)
4. В одном из предложений допущена ошибка. Выберите правильное
предложение.
1. a He bought some new shoes
B He buyed some new shoes.
2. a Where did you go yesterday?
b Where you went yesterday?
3. a You see Lane last week?
b Did you see Jane last week?
4. a Did she found a job?
B Did she find a job?
5. a We didn’t enjoyed the film.
b We didn’t enjoy the film.
6. a I didn’t go out last night.
b I don’t go out last night.
7. a I was to school for the first time when I was six.
b I went to school for the first time when I was six.
8. a Last night I have dinner with friends.
b Last night I have dinner with friends.
5. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Simple или Past Simple.
Tommy Brown 1) _____is_____ (be) a real story-teller. No one 2) _____________(believe) what he 3) ___________(say) because he always 4) _________________(tell) lies. He 5)______________ (live) in a small village and 6) ______________(work) on a farm near his village.
One night last week Tommy 7) _______________(finish) work late. It 8) ______________(be) dark and cold. Suddenly he 9) ________________ (hear) a strange noise so he 10) ___________ (look up). It 11) _____________(be) a UFO with bright flashing lights. It 12) ___________ (come down) towards him and he 13) ________________ (see) two green men looking at him. He 14) _______________ (scream), 15) ________________ (drop) his bag and 16) ___________ (run away).
When he 17) ______________ (arrive) at the village he 18) ______________ (meet) some villagers and 19) _________________ (start) to tell them the news but they all 20) ___________ (laugh) at him. Noone21) _________________(believe)Tommy.
3. Упражнения на группу времён The Future Simple tense.
1. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. There will be a lot of people at the lecture today.
2. The talk will be very interesting.
3. He will remember us.
4. I’ll read this book tomorrow.
5. I think Olga will pass the exam.
6. Tomorrow she will be in Rome.
7. Paul will go to the library this afternoon.
8. I will clean the windows next week.
9. He will be back in five days.
10. I think John will be late for this party.
11. I think Mary will invite me to the theatre.
12. They will stay in a hotel.
13. Robert will come to Minsk on business.
14. Susan will leave for London in two days.
15. I think Joan will get there by train.
2. Поставьте предложения в вопросительную форму, начав с вопросительных
слов данных в скобках.
1. Alice will be away for a month. (How long)
2. I’ll be back in an hour. (When)
3. We’ll invite twenty people to the party. (How many)
4. I’ll have my English classes twice a week. (How often)
5. She will study art. (What)
6. They will get there by bus. (How)
7. He will be in Rome next week. (When)
8. They will pay him 3000 dollars. (How much)
9. Mike will book the tickets. (Who)
10. Victor will not come because he is busy. (Why)
11. I’ll be at the library at four. (Where)
12. I’ll marry John Smith. (Who)
13. The documents will be ready in three days. (When)
14. Jane will celebrate her birthday next Saturday. (What)
15. I will see James on Friday. (When)
3). Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен: Present Continuous, Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.
1. We (cook) our meals on a fire last summer. 2. Tomorrow Nick (not / go) to school. 3. Where you (spend) your last holidays? 4. Every morning on the way to school I (meet) my friends. 5. Don’t make noise! Father (work). 6. You (write) a dictation tomorrow? 7. Kate (cook) dinner now. 8. I (not / eat) ice-cream every day. 9. When I (be) about fifteen years old, I (enjoy) playing football. 10. How you usually (spend) evenings? 10. My brother (not / go) to the exhibition next Sunday. 11. I (not / sleep) now. 12. John (know) English rather well.
Упражнения на группу времён The Present Perfect tense
1. Составьте предложения по образцу.
Bill and Peter (arrive) Bill and Peter have arrived.
We (not clean) our shoes. We haven’t cleaned our shoes.
1. They (not answer) my note.
2. We (repair) our house.
3. Tom (repair) the TV set.
4. I (not finish) my coffee.
5. Your new bike (not arrive).
6. I (listen) to my new record.
7. The football match (not start).
8. She (travel) to many places.
9. She (be) married three times.
10. It (not stop) raining.
Неправильные глаголы
11. Tom (win) the race.
12. Matthew (not eat) his sandwich.
13. You (write) to your pen-friend?
14. Who (take) my keys?
15. Karen (sell) her camera.
21. you (see) Emma’s new dress?
22. I (break) my glasses.
23. The postman (not come) yet.
24. We (be) in New York for two weeks.
25. you (buy) Tony a birthday present?
16. She (not buy) a new dress. 26. My mother (make) a cake.
17. She (see) an UFO. 27. Joan (catch) a cold.
18. My parents (leave) for Turkey. 28. My brother (hurt) his leg.
19. Susan (eat) three ice-creams. 29. We (win) a game.
20. They (built) a new house. 30. A thief (steal) a bike.
2. Составьте предложения по образцу.
Пример: I - write a letter / mail it
Tom – learn English / learn French
Упражнения на группу времён The Past Perfect tense.
1. Завершите предложения, используя глаголы в скобках.
You went back to your home town after many years and found that many things were different.
1. My friend Henry was no longer there. He _________________(go) away.
2. The local cinema was no longer open. It ________________(close) down.
3. Mr Johnson was no longer alive. He ______________(die).
4. I didn’t recognize Mrs Johnson. She ________________(change) a lot.
5. Bill no longer had his car. He _________________(sell) it.
6. Jane was no longer alone. She ________________ (marry) Steve.
7. The old local shop was no longer there. They ________________(build) a new one.
8. Mrs White was no longer blond. She _________________ (become)grey.
2. Раскройте скобки. Употребите глаголы в Past Perfect.
1. By 7 o’clock I (pack) my suitcase and was ready to start.
2. Tom wasn’t at home when I arrived. He just (go) out.
3. By the time I got home everybody already (go) to bed.
4. Mary looked happy. She (find) her ring.
5. I knew the actor well. I (see) him in many plays.
6. Jane was busy in the kitchen. She (not cook) the dinner yet.
7. She told me she (work) in France and Germany.
8. He (finished) his new novel by the end of the month.
9. Nick thought that his father (not come) home yet.
10. Tom (return) from the cinema by 5 o’clock.
11. Yesterday I found the book which I (lose) in summer.
12. All my friends were glad to hear that I (pass) all my exams.
3. Раскройте скобки. Употребите глаголы в Past Perfect или Past Simple.
1. They (eat) everything by the time I (arrive) at the party.
2. Last night I (arrive) home at half past twelve. I (have) a bath and then I (go) to bed.
3. Nobody (come) to the meeting because Ann (forget) to tell people about it.
4. When the police (arrive), the car (go).
4. The house was very quiet when I got home. Everybody (go) to bed.
6. All the garages (close) by the time we (cross) the border.
7. I (try) telephoning her several times but she (leave) the city.
8. When we were on holiday, the weather (be) awful.
6. The car (go) when I (look) into the street.
7. You already (leave) when the trouble (start).
8. When I (find) the purse, someone (take) money out of it.
9. We arrived at the cinema late. The film already (begin).
10. Richard already (go) when his boss (call).
11. Victor (not come) to the party as he (leave) for Geneva the day before.
12. He (think) that he (lose) the money.
13. Last night we (go) to a football match. We (take) a bus.
14. He (speak) a language we never (hear) before.
15. After spending several days in Paris he (feel) lonely and (not want) to return home.
Упражнения на группу времён The Future Perfect tense.
1. Раскройте скобки. Употребите глаголы в Future Perfect.
1. I (finish) this book by tomorrow evening.
2. By the end of next year I (be) here for twenty-five years.
3. At the rate he is going he (spend) all his money by the time he is twenty-five.
4. The train (leave) before we reach the station.
5. If I continue with my diet I (lose) 10 kilos by the end of the month.
6. By this time next year I (save) 1000 dollars.
7. By the end of my university course I (attend) 1,200 lectures.
8. When you come back I (finish) all the housework.
9. We (drink) all the wine by the end of the year.
10. When we reach Brest we (do) half of the journey.
11. If we don’t hurry the sun (rise) before we reach the top.
12. By next April I (pay) 3,000 dollars in income tax.
13. On 21 October they (be) maries for twenty-five years.
14. By next winter they (build) four houses in that street.
15. At this rate you (break) all the wine glasses by the end of the month.
16. I’m going to Hyde Park to hear people making speeches. – You’ll be too late. By the time you
get there they (finish) their speeches and everybody (go) home.
2. Раскройте скобки. Употребите глаголы в Future Perfect или Future Simple.
By next June he _______________ (write) his second novel.
He _______________ (finish) this work before you _______________ (leave).
By the end of the summer she _______________ (teach) us to speak Italian.
The meeting ______________ (finish) by the time we ______________ (get) there.
I ____________ (do) my homework tomorrow.
By next week he _______________ (sell) all his furniture.
I hope it _______________ (stop) raining by 5 o'clock.
8. The builder says he _______________ (finish) the roof by Saturday.
9. The car _______________ (do) 100,000 miles soon.
10. They_______________ (build) the road by the end of the year.
11. In a couple of years the children ________ (leave) home and we __________(buy)
a smaller house.
12. He _______________ (take) his exam by his next birthday.
Упражнения на группу времён The Present Continuous tense.
1. Употребите глаголы в скобках в Present Continuous Tense.
1. She _____________ (not work), she ____________ (swim) in the river.
2. He ____________ (teach) his son to dive.
3. Why _________ Ann _________ (not wear) her new dress?
4. The airplane _________ (fly) at 2,000 meters.
5. What _________Tom _________ (do) now? He _________ (clean) his shoes.
6. ______it _________ (rain)? - Yes, it _________ (rain) very hard. You can't go out yet.
7. Why _________you _________ (mend) that old shirt?
8. - Who _________ (move) the furniture about upstairs?
- It's Tom. He _________ (paint) the front bedroom.
9. Mrs Jones __________(sweep) the steps outside her house.
10. - What _____you _________ (read) now? - I _________ (read) “Crime and Punishment”.
11. It is a lovely day. The sun _________ (shine) and the birds ____________ (sing).
12. Someone ____________ (knock) at the door. Shall I answer it?
13. Why ______you _________ (make) a cake? _______ someone _________ (come) to tea?
14. Where is Tom? - He ________ (lie) under the car.
15. - _________you _________ (do) anything this evening? - No, I'm not.
16. Oh, no! It _______________(rain). What a pity!
17. We _______________(drink) champagne because it’s our wedding anniversary.
18. I ________________(work) hard because we have exams next week.
19. What _______ Pete _____________(do) on the floor? – He _______________(look) for his glasses.
20. – Why _______ you ___________(run)? - Because I _____________(go) to a party and I’m late.
21. The photocopier __________________(not work). Phone the engineer.
2. Составьте предложения по образцу.
1. The children / have / breakfast. The children are having breakfast now.
2. She / watch TV.
3. They / come / out of the house.
4. Mary / write / a letter?
5. The boys / run / to school.
6. Mother / make / a cake.
7. The girls / sit / in the living room?
8. We / not / go / to the cinema.
9. Tom and Jane / sing / a song?
10. My brother / not / listen / to the radio.
11. They / clean / the house?
12. Jim / ride / a bicycle.
13. She / work / in the garden now?
.
Упражнения на группу времён The Past Continuous tense.
1. Составьте предложения по образцу.
The whole day yesterday I was busy. (write an article) I was writing an article.______
1. We were in the country on the weekend. (fish)
2. At 10 o’clock yesterday I was at home. (clean the flat)
3. Yesterday afternoon we were at the stadium. (play football)
4. On Sunday I was in the library. (prepare for my exam)
5. From 10 till 12 on Sunday Victor was busy. (repair the TV set)
6. At 11 a.m. on Saturday I was at the University. (write a test)
8. All day long yesterday I was out. (work in the garden)
9. At 7 o’clock yesterday evening we were still at the office. (have a meeting)
10. On Friday morning I was at work. (make an experiment)
11. On Sunday afternoon I stayed at home. (repair my car)
12. We were at the discos all night long. (dance)
13. We stayed at home the whole day yesterday. (rain)
14. They were not in Minsk the whole week. (travel)
2. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Past Continuous.
1. He usually wears sandals but when I last saw him he (wear) boots.
2. The house was in great disorder because he (redecorate) it.
3. The car had nobody in it but the engine (run).
4. I was alone in the house at that time because Mr Jones (work) in the garage and Mrs Jones
(shop).
5. When I first met him he (study) painting.
6. He watched the children for a moment. Some of them (bathe) in the sea, others (look) for
shells, others ( play) in the sand.
7. Where he (live) when you saw him last?
8. She (stand) at the bus stop. I asked her what bus she (wait) for.
9. Two men (fight) at a street corner and a policeman (try) to stop them.
10. Tom (sit) in a corner with a book. I told him that he (read) in very bad light.
11. I went into the garden to see what the boys (do). James (weed) and Alexander (cut) the grass.
12. While he (learn) to drive he had twenty-five accidents.
13. He was a little mad. He always (try) to prove that the earth was flat.
14. Are you going to Rome? I thought you (go) to Milan.
3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous.
1. When I (come) home, my little sister (sleep).
2. When Kate (open) the door, the children (dance) round the fir-tree.
3. He (read) on the sofa when O (come) in and (sit) down beside him.
4. She (look) out of the window when I (see) her.
5. I (walk) along the street with my friend when a tram (pass).
6. When I (wash) the floor, I (find) my old toy under the sofa.
7. When granny (read) a book on the sofa, she (fall) asleep.
8. When I (enter) the classroom, the teacher (write) the words on the blackboard.
9. When Nick (ring) me up yesterday, I (help) my mother.
10. When Mike (play) in the yard, he (find) a ball.
11. When I (prepare) breakfast in the morning, I (cut) my finger.
12. When I (go) to the stadium, I (meet) Kate and Ann.
13. When we (walk) up the hills it suddenly (start) raining.
14. When they (sail) down the river, they (see) a little island.
15. I (play) the piano when my mother (ask) me for dinner.
4. Поставьте глаголы в Past Continuous или Past Simple.
1. I lit the fire at 6.00 and it _____________ (burn) brightly when Tom came in at 7.00.
2. You looked very busy when I ___________(see) you last time.
3. I _____________ (make) a cake when the light went out..
4. When we were in the country last summer I (go) to the wood every day.
5. He _____________ (watch) TV when the phone rang.
6. They _______________(meet) at the station two hours ago.
7. We ___________________(discuss) the latest news from three till four yesterday.
8. I ________________(clean) my teeth and _________________ (go) to bed.
9. My dog _____________ (walk) along quietly when Mr Pitt's Pekinese attacked him.
10. When I arrived she _____________ (have) lunch.
11. I (begin) repairing my camera at six o’clock yesterday.
12. He _____________ (play) the guitar outside her house when someone opened the window
and _____________ (throw) out a bucket of water.
13. When my father ________(come) home yesterday, my mother ____________(make) supper.
14. Rate __________(not go) for a walk yesterday. She _____________(write) a composition
the whole day.
15. My friend ______________(invite) me to the cinema and I _______________(accept) his
invitation with pleasure.
16. When I _____________ (look) for my passport I _____________ (find) this old photograph.
17. When I _____________(go) to school yesterday, I ________(meet) Mike and Pete. They
______________(talk) and ____________(laugh). They told me a funny story. Soon I
______________(laugh), too. I still _______________(laugh) when we __________(come)
to school. After school I ____________(tell) this story at home. My father and mother
_______________(like) it very much.
Упражнения на группу времён The Future Continuous tense.
1. Поставьте глагол в скобках в Future Continuous.
1. This time next month I (sit) on the beach.
2. In a hundred years’ time people (go) to Mars for their holidays.
3. The garden (look) the best next month.
4. When you next see me I (wear) my new dress.
5. Don’t ring her up at 6.00, she (put) her children to bed.
6. That football club has lost some of its players. They (look) for new men.
7. It’s a serious injury but he (walk) again in six weeks.
8. This time next Friday I (repair) my car.
9. At six o’clock in the evening I (meet) my mother at the station.
10. Don’t come to me. I’m leaving tonight. I (pack) my things all day long.
11. During the holidays we (live) in a hotel.
12. This time tomorrow we (move) to a new flat.
13. I’m afraid I won’t be able to come to your birthday party on Saturday. I (look) after my
little sister.
14. Tom (play) computer games from 10 till 12 in the morning.
15. Alice has got a cold. She (not sing) at the concert.
16. Jimmy has bought a new car. He (drive) it the whole day tomorrow.
17. This time tomorrow evening I (watch) an interesting football match on TV.
2. Употребите глаголы в Future Continuous или Future Simple.
1. Next year they ____________________(live) in Spain.
2. It’s nearly autumn, soon the leaves ___________________(change) colour.
3. At four o’clock on Tuesday afternoon we ____________________(fly) over Paris.
4. Don’t phone them now: they ____________________(have) dinner.
5. I don’t like that man and I ________________________(not help) him.
6. I __________________(work) at home tomorrow. You can call me there.
7. She ______________________(stay) in Leeds all weekend.
8. Your face is dirty. – All right. I ____________________(wash) it.
9. What you ___________________(do) early on Monday night?
10. Will you have lunch with me on the 24th? – I’d love to, but I’m afraid
I ___________________(do) exam then.
11. Let’s hurry up! It_______________ (start) raining in a minute.
12. It’s five o’clock and my girlfriend is waiting for me outside. I’m afraid she _____________
(not wait) long
13. You ___________________(travel) in summer again? – Yes, we _______________(go)
to the Crimea.
14. During the performance the police ____________________(try) to keep order.
15. This year we __________________(spend) our holidays abroad.
Упражнения на группу времён The Present Perfect Continuous tense.
1. Раскройте скобки. Употребите глаголы в Present Perfect Continuous.
1. Her phone (ring) for ten minutes. I wonder why she doesn't answer
2. Have you seen my bag anywhere? I (look) for it for ages.
3. He (study) Russian for two years and doesn't even know the alphabet yet.
4. How long you (wait) for me? - I (wait) about half an hour.
5. It (rain) for two days now. There'll be a flood soon.
6. We (argue) about this for two hours now. Perhaps we should stop!
7. You (drive) all day. Let me drive now.
8. How long you (smoke) cigarettes?
9. It (snow) for three days now. The roads will be blocked if it doesn’t stop soon.
10. Ann (look) for a job for 6 months.
11. Where are the Browns? – They are traveling round the Europe.
- How long they (travel) round the Europe?
12. Peter (live) in Africa for the last three years.
13. I (sit) here waiting for you for nearly an hour. I’ve already drunk four whiskies.
14. It (not rain) for a month now. The grass is very dry.
15. I (go) to this pub every evening for the last ten years.
16. You (lie) in the sun for two hours. You will get burned.
17. I (prepare) lessons for tomorrow for two hours and I haven’t finished yet.
18. Where is the key? I (look) for it for half an hour.
19. How long you (repair) your car? – Since morning.
20. Jim has a beard. He (wear) it for ten years.
2. Заполните пропуски, употребив for или since.
We've been fishing _________ two hours.
I've been working in this office _________ a month.
They've been living in France _________ 1970,
He has been in prison _________ a year.
I’ve known that _________ a long time.
That man has been standing there _________ six o’clock.
She has driven the same car _________ 1975.
Things have changed _________ I was a girl.
The kettle has been boiling _________ a quarter of an hour.
The central heating has been on _________ October.
3. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous.
1. Look! Somebody ________________(break) the window.
2. I wonder if John _________________(forget) my number. I ___________________(expect)
him to call for the past two hours.
3. You look very upset. What _______________________(happen)?
4. You ____________________(not finish) that book yet? You _________________________
read it for more than a week.
5. The meat must be nearly ready. I _________________________(cook) it for nearly an hour.
6. What you _____________________(do) for the last two hours? - I _____________________
(sit) here working at this problem.
7. I ________________(lose) my key. Can you help me look for it?
8. My brother is an actor. He _____________________(appear in several films).
9. Sorry! I’m late. – That’s all right. I _______________________(not wait) long.
10. She just __________________(sell) two of her paintings. – She’s lucky. I _______________
(paint) for 5 years and I ____________________(not sell) a single picture yet.
11. He _______________(sleep) since ten o’clock. It’s time he woke up.
12. That boy _______________ (eat) seven ice-creams.
13. That helicopter ____________________ (fly) round the house for the last hour; do you think
it’s taking photographs?
14. We ___________________ (walk) ten kilometers.
15. We ____________________(walk) for three hours.
16. I _____________________(work) for him for ten years and he never once say “Good
morning” to me.
17. The radio ___________________(play) since 7 a.m. I wish someone would turn it off.
18. He __________________(study) English for two years and doesn’t even know the alphabet
yet.
Упражнения на группу времён The Past Perfect Continuous tense.
1. Раскройте скобки. Употребите глаголы в Past Perfect Continuous.
After I (walk) for an hour, I decided to have a rest.
Mary could see that the child (cry) for some time.
I thought he needed some fresh air. He (sit) there reading all morning.
When I saw the mess my paper was in, it was obvious that someone read it.
She finally said: "Yes”. He (ask) her to marry him for years.
The manager went down with pneumonia. He (look) unwell for several days.
He went to see a doctor. He (feel ill) for several days.
His sister (live) in that place for 5 years when the war broke down.
Mrs Oliver said she (read) since morning the day before but actually she
(watch) her neighbors through binoculars.
She felt chilly after she (swim) for an hour and a half.
At last I found the book which I (look) for all day.
They (walk) along the street for half an hour when suddenly Nick stopped and said that he
had lost the key to the door.
John was running along the street. He (run) for twenty minutes without any rest.
When I entered the reading-room I saw my groupmates. They said they (work) there since
10 o’clock.
15. That was the factory where my father worked. He (work) there for fifteen years.
Упражнения на группу времён The Future Perfect Continuous tense.
1. Раскройте скобки
1.By 2020 you (not work) long enough to retire.
2. They (live) a year in Toronto by next June.
3. Children (play) in the playground for 3 hours by 6 p.m.
4. I bet, I (wait) for you at the bus stop for 15 minutes by the moment you come.
5. You (watch TV) for a long time by 11 p.m.?
6. We (walk) for 6 hours by the end of the day.
7. He (read) this book for two weeks by the end of the month
2. Переведите предложения на английский язык
1.В сентябре будет 2 года, как ты учишься в университете.
2. В следующем году будет 10 лет, как мы живем в этом городе.
3. Через месяц будет год, как наши дети посещают занятия музыкой.
4. К декабрю я еще не проработаю достаточно долго, чтобы пойти в отпуск.
5. Насколько я знаю, в следующем году вы пойдете на пенсию.
6. Сколько на тот момент вы проработаете в компании?
7. Марк и Энн проживут там уже полгода к 1 сентября.
8 К новому году они уже будут учиться ездить на автомобиле 1 месяц.
3. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глагол в форму Future Perfect Continuous. Обратите внимание на отрицательные и вопросительные предложения.
1.By the time you come the kids … (play) chess for more than an hour. (К тому времени, как вы приедете, дети будут играть в шахматы более часа.)
2.By midnight I … (paint) for 10 hours. (Сегодня к полуночи я буду рисовать уже в течение десяти часов.)
3.By next summer we … (build) this cottage for 3 years. (К следующему лету мы будем строить этот коттедж уже три года.)
4.You … (work) at our agency for 15 years by 2020. (К 2020 году вы будете работать в нашем агентстве уже 15 лет.)
5.The coach … (not train) his basketball team for two months before the championship starts. (Тренер не будет тренировать свою баскетбольную команду в течение двух месяцев до начала чемпионата.)
6.She … (sing) this song for 5 years by the 1st of January. (К 1 января она будет исполнять эту песню уже в течение пяти лет.)
7.For how many days you … (participate) in the conference by Sunday? (Уже сколько дней ты будешь принимать участие в конференции к следующему воскресенью?)
8.By next September we … (live) in Finland for ten years already. (К следующему сентябрю мы будем жить в Финляндии уже на протяжении 10 лет.)
9.Bob … (not study) Spanish for 3 hours by noon. (К полудню Боб еще не будет изучать испанский язык в течение трех часов.)
10.For how long Mary … (stay) with us by tomorrow? (Сколько уже времени будет Мэри жить с нами к завтрашнему дню?)
Комплексные упражнения на видо-временные формы английского глагола.
1. Раскройте скобки. Употребите глагол в одном из настоящих времен.
1. Look! She ( wear) the same shoes as me.
2. Vegetarians are people who (not eat) meat.
3. Someone (take) my bicycle.
4. I often (see) him but I never (speak) to him.
5. I (buy) a new carpet. Come and look at it.
6. It (not rain) here since March.
7. My friends (like) meat but (not like) fish.
8. Where is Tom? - He (lie) under the car.
9. She’s a school teacher. She (teach) Maths.
10. How long you (live) here?
11. How often you (fall) in love?
12. The postman usually (come) at 9 in the morning.
13. Hey! Somebody (drink) my coffee! My cup was full.
14. I (sit) here in the park for an hour, and I (meet) three friends of mine.
15. I already (break) two plates. Shall I go on washing up?
16. I have a car but I (not use) it very often.
17. They (talk) so loudly that we can’t really hear your words.
18. Phil is happy. He (find) a new job.
19. Alice never (go) to work by bus.
20. I (lose) my key. I must look for it in my bag.
21. You (make) a lot of noise. Please, be quiet.
22. Look! The man (try) to open the door of your car.
23. What time the children (come) out of school, as a rule?
24. I (ask) you to mend this window since summer. When are you going to do it?
25. It’s a lovely day. The sun (shine) and the birds (sing).
2. Раскройте скобки. Употребите глагол в одном из прошедших времен.
1. When I arrived at his house he still (sleep).
2. A few months ago they (begin) to build a new block of flats in this street.
3. They (walk) in the park for an hour when it began to rain.
4. When the door-bell (ring) he (stand up) and (go) to the door.
5. The fire still (burn) at 6 o’clock this morning.
6. Last summer I (visit) Riga. I (enjoy) my trip very much.
7. She cut her finger while she (cut) the bread and butter.
8. He (come) home by 6 o’clock yesterday.
9. When she (speak) to him? - She (speak) to him last week.
10. The car already (go) when I (look) into the street.
11. I (meet) him when he (cross) the street.
12. Last term Ann (make) good progress in her English.
13. When I (get) out the sun (shine).
14. Ann (buy) herself a new dress yesterday. She (pay) 3 pounds for it.
15. They (eat) everything by the time I (arrive) at the party.
16. Mary (work) in the shop for 5 years before she became a manager.
17. Our grandmother (cook) dinner from twelve till two yesterday.
18. They (walk) in the park for an hour when it began to rain.
19. This time yesterday I (lie) on the beach.
20. They (reach) the river by sunset.
21. Ken (smoke) for 30 years when he finally gave it up.
22. I saw Carol at the party. She (wear) a really beautiful dress.
23. He (live) in Spain when he was a child.
24. She couldn’t find the book I (lend) her.
25. I saw Jim in the park. He (sit) on the grass and (read) a book.
3. Раскройте скобки. Употребите глагол в одном из будущих времен.
1. This time next month I (bath) in the Baltic sea.
2. By the 8th of April my mother (work) at school for twenty years.
3. I’m tired. I think, I (go) to bed.
4. I (work) in the library all day tomorrow.
5. At four o’clock on Tuesday afternoon we (fly) over Paris.
6. They (be) free in some minutes.
7. This time next week they (go) to the Crimea by train.
8. She (change) her books in the library tomorrow.
9. They (build) the road by the end of the year.
10. Ring me up at 4 o’clock. I (have) dinner by this time and we (go) to the concert.
11. – It’s too late to telephone Tom now. – OK. We (telephone) him in the morning.
12. When you come in the evening we (pack) our things.
13. I promise, I (meet) you at the station.
14. We’ll come at 5 o’clock. – OK, I (wait) for you.
15. It (stop) raining soon.
16. Susan (type) from 6 o’clock until 8 o’clock this evening.
17. Young Billy is growing up. By this time next year he (begin) school.
18. Don’t phone me tomorrow morning. I (work) on my report.
19. We (fly) for twelve hours by the time the plane lands.
20. By this summer we (read) all the stories in the book.
21. I hope, you (not forget) to bring me back my umbrella.
22. Before the end of his holiday Bill (spend) all his money.
23. You (see) us in the park.
4. Раскройте скобки, поставьте глагол в нужную видо-временную форму.
1. I (speak) German a little.
2. I hope you (come) to see us next Sunday
3. He (finish) writing his report by the end of last week.
4. At 9 o’clock tomorrow I (sit) at the lesson.
5. When I (see) them they (play) football.
6. I (look) for my glasses. Where are they?
7. He (write) his report by the end of next week.
8. This time last year he (prepare) for his entrance exams.
9. Last night someone (steal) a car in our street.
10. George (be) to India three times.
11. We can’t go out. It (rain) hard.
12. He (translate) this article for 3 hours already and (not finish) yet.
13. It is autumn. Soon the leaves (change) colour.
14. As we (wait) for the bus, a man with a gun ran out of the bank.
15. The professor (review) the material before he gave the test.
16. Where were you at about three yesterday afternoon? – Oh, I (repair) my car at that time.
17. She (lose) her job last month.
18. Listen! Somebody (knock). It may be Jim.
19. We (skate) in the park when it (begin) to snow.
20. Every year she (spend) her holidays in the South.
21. Where’s Susan? – She (eat) her lunch in the café.
22. By the time we left school, we (learn) English well.
23. I never (see) such a cat.
24. She (get up) early tomorrow morning.
25. Mrs Peters (have) a walk now. She (like) to walk in rainy weather.
26. This company (produce) these cars since 1978.
27. Bill awoke and saw that it was still night, and that the stars (shine) brightly in the sky.
28. Gretta (walk) through the blowing snow for several minutes when a man walked directly into
her.
29. I (not visit) the place yet. I (go) there tomorrow.
30. Ring up at 7 o’clock. I think by this time the typist already (type) your papers.
31. John never (go) to bed before 11 o’clock.
32. I gave her the flowers that I (buy) for her.
33. Let’s go. I (lose) my appetite.
34. She looked at her husband. He (eat) salad.
35. Where is Kitty? – Susan (put) her to bed.
36. I hope, I (see) you on Monday.
37. They ( sail) down the river for many hours before they (come) to the village.
38.Where is your luggage? – I (leave) it at the station. I (take) it tomorrow.
39. Please, give me a pencil. I (lose) mine.
40. The new school (begin) working last year.
5. Определите видо-временную форму глагола.
1. Том вернется из кинотеатра к пяти часам.
2. Где твой брат? - Он только что пришел домой. Он сейчас принимает душ.
3. Вы когда-нибудь читали «Унесенные ветром»? - Я как раз сейчас читаю этот роман.
4. Я всегда прихожу домой без четверти девять.
5. Я приду в три часа. – Хорошо, я буду тебя ждать.
6. Я часто читаю детективы. И сейчас читаю очень интересный.
7. Я шел уже около двух часов, когда, наконец,увидел море.
8. Мой друг любит яблочные пироги. Он ест их каждый день. Когда я встретил его
вчера на улице, он ел пирог. Он сказал, что купил его на углу. Посмотрите! Он снова
ест яблочный пирог!
9. Я прочту эту книгу к воскресенью.
10. К следующему Рождеству я буду жить в Лондоне уже два года.
11. Вы уже позавтракали? - Да, я позавтракал час назад.
12. Не приходи ко мне завтра вечером. Я буду писать сочинение.
13. Я жду тебя с двух часов.
14. Где твой багаж? - Я оставил его на вокзале. Я заберу его завтра.
15. Ты уложила свои вещи? Такси уже 10 минут ждет тебя.
16. Он никогда не возвращается домой так поздно.
17. Через десять лет ты станешь высококвалифицированным специалистом.
18. Мистер Браун пришел час назад. Он ожидает вас в приемной.
19. Когда зазвонил телефон, Джек обедал.
20. Что ты будешь делать завтра в семь часов? - Пока не знаю.
21. Кто-то стучит в дверь. Открой, пожалуйста.
22. Жена моего брата не работает, она смотрит за детьми.
23. Он научился хорошо говорить по-английски к концу прошлого года.
24. Я поеду в Италию следующим летом.
25. Извините, что так шумно. Мы переставляем мебель.
26. В прошлом году он провел две недели в Шотландии.
27. Я собираю марки уже 20 лет.
28. Он прошел мимо комнаты родителей и подошел к окну.
29. Отец только что поужинал и читает газеты в своей комнате.
30. Я еще не познакомил вас со своей сестрой.
31. Когда настало утро, шторм уже прекратился, но снег все еще шел.
32. Смиты переехали в новую квартиру год назад.
33. Я только что опоздал на последний поезд.
34. Они придут на обед завтра вечером. Я покажу им фотографии.
35. Завтра в это время мы будет пересекать Атлантический океан.
37. Завтра утром она встанет рано.
37. Обычно днем они играют в саду, но сегодня они играют во дворе.
38. Когда я вошел в кухню, мама стояла у стола и резала капусту.
39. Когда Анна вошла в гостиную, все смеялись. Г-н Смит рассказывал смешные
истории уже в течение 15 минут.
40. Тони живетв этом доме на пятом этаже.
41. Завтра весь вечер он будет готовиться к докладу.
42. Сейчас вечер. Почему ты пьешь так много кофе?
43. Когда я вернулся домой, мама уже приготовила обед.
45. Она много работает и очень устает.
45. Я уверен, что они выполнят намеченную работу к 15 декабря.
47. Вчера к восьми часам я уже сделал домашнее задание и в восемь часов я играл на
пианино.
47. Вы узнаете результаты тестов через два дня.
49. В какое время ты обычно завтракаешь?
49. На что ты смотришь? – Я смотрю вон на ту картину. Я смотрю на нее уже полчаса
и так и не могу понять, что это.
50. Хотите сигарету? - Спасибо, я не курю.
51. Мэри подошла к двери,заперла ее и вернулась с ключом.
52. Виктор хотел поехать за город на выходные, но вспомнил, что он обещал другу
сходить на выставку старых автомобилей.
53. У меня остановились часы. Надо отнести их в мастерскую.
54. Посмотри, как красиво! Солнце восходит.
55. К двум часам преподаватель принял экзамен у всех студентов.
56. Я учу английский последние два года, но все еще не могу говорить на нем.
57. В этот момент зазвонил телефон. Роза подняла трубку и начала говорить.
58. Когда я вышел из дому, светило солнце.
59. Кто-то украл мой велосипед.
60. Строители говорят, что они починят крышу к субботе.
61. Дождь шел с утра и она не разрешила детям выходить.
62. К концу своей командировки он посетит почти все южные штаты Америки.
63. Я часто его вижу, но никогда с ним не разговариваю.
64 Вы ждали меня в пять часов? - Да, ждал.
65. Мальчики купались в реке уже два часа, когда пришла мама и заставила
их выйти из воды.
66. К следующему июлю он напишет свой второй роман.
67. Когда они шли по Грин Роуд, Пол начал говорить об экзаменах, которые он успешно сдал в своем колледже.
68. Поезд уже ушел, когда он приехал на вокзал.
69. Я прилечу в Англию в середине декабря.
70. Моя бабушка любит выращивать овощи и фрукты.
75. Он начал учить этот стих час назад и еще не выучил. – Ты ошибаешься, он учит этот стих уже 3 дня.
72. Я надеюсь, что они отремонтируют квартиру к концу следующего месяца.
73. Я порезал палец, когда чистил картошку.
74 Она часто берет у меня словарь, но забывает возвращать..
75. На прошлой неделе снег шел каждый день.
76. Ты когда-нибудь плавал с аквалангом?
77. Когда часы пробили 3 часа, они все еще работали. Они красили крышу дома уже 5часов.
78. Ты уже прочитала последний роман Даниэлы Стил?
79. Я никогда не был в полицейском участке.
80. Осторожно! Ты упадешь и сломаешь ногу.
1. Вставьте глагол to be в Present Simple .
1. I ___ a pupil. 2. My father ___not a teacher, he ___a scientist. 3. ___your aunt a doctor? - Yes,
she ___. 4. ___they at home? — No, they ___not at borne, they ___at work. 5. My brother ___a worker. He ___at work. 6. ___you an engineer? — Yes, I. ___7. ___ your sister a typist? No, she___ not a typist, she ___a student. 8. ___your brother at school? — Yes, he___. 9. ___your sister at school? - No, she ___not at school. 10. My ___sister ___at home. 11. ___this your watch? • Yes, it___. 12. She ___an actress. 13. This ___my bag. 14. My uncle ___an office-worker. 15. He ___at work. 16. Helen ___a painter. 17. She has some fine pictures. They___on the walls. 18. She has much paper. It ___on the shelf. The shelf ___brown. It ___on the wall. 19. Helen has a brother. He ___a student. 20. He has a family. His family ___not in St. Petersburg, it ___in Moscow.
2. Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глагол to be в Present Simple.
1. Я ученик. Я в школе. 2. Мой брат художник. Он не инженер. 3. Моя сестра на работе. Она врач. 4. Он студент. 5. Вы студент? — Нет, я врач, 6. Моя сестра дома. 7. Мы не в школе. Мы дома. 8. Мой брат ученик. Он в школе. 9. Ваша мама дома? — Нет, она на работе. 10. Ваш двоюродный брат дома? — Нет, он в школе. Он ученик. 12. Ваша сестра учительница? — Нет, она студентка. 12. Твой папа на работе? — Нет, он дома,
13. Твоя сестра машинистка? — Да, — Она дома? - Нет, она на работе. 14. Мой дедушка ученый, 15. Моя мама не учительница. Она врач.
3. Вставьте глагол to be в Present, Past или Future Simple.
1. My father ___a teacher. 2. He ___a pupil twenty years ago. 3.1___a doctor when I grow up. 4. My sister ___not ___at home tomorrow. 5.She ___at school tomorrow. 6. ___you ___at home tomorrow? 7.___ your father at work yesterday? 8. My sister ___ill last week. 9. She ___not ill now. 10. Yesterday we ___at the theatre. 11. Where ___your mother now? — She ___in the kitchen. 12. Where ___you yesterday? — I ___at the cinema. 13. When I come home tomorrow, all my family ___at home. 14. ___your little sister in bed now? — Yes, she___15. ___you ___at school tomorrow? — Yes I___. 16. When my granny ___young, she ___an actress. 17. My friend K,,. in Moscow now. 18. He ___in St. Petersburg tomorrow. 19. Where ___your books now? – They ___in my bag.
4. Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глагол to be в Present , Past или Future Simple .
1. Мой брат сейчас в школе. 2. Мой брат был вчера в кино. 3. Мой брат будет завтра дома. [ 4. Ты будешь дома завтра? 5. Она была вчера в парке? 6 Он сейчас во дворе? 7. Где папа? 8. Где выбыли вчера? 9. Где он будет завтра? 10. Мои книги были на столе. Где они сейчас? 11. Моя мама вчера не была на работе. Она была дома. 12, Мой друг не в парке. Он в школе. 13. Завтра в три часа Коля и Миша будут во дворе. 14. Мы не были на юге прошлым летом. Мы были в Москве. 15. Завтра мой дедушка будет в деревне. 16. Когда твоя сестра будет дома? 17. Ты будешь летчиком? — Нет, я буду моряком. 18. Моя
сестра была студенткой в прошлом году, сейчас она врач. — Ты тоже будешь врачом? — Нет, я не буду врачом. Я буду инженером.
5. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Continuous .
(NOW) 1. The boys (to run) about in the garden. 2 I (to do) my homework. 3. John and his
friends (to go) to the library. 4. Ann (to sit) at her desk. She (to study) geography. 5. A young
man (to stand) at the window. He (to smoke) a cigarette. 6. The old man (to walk) about the room.
7. The dog (to lie) on the floor. 8. You (to have) a break? 9. What language you (to study)? 10. Who
6. Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глаголы в Present Continuous .
(СЕЙЧАС) 1. Я читаю. 2. Он не пишет. 3. Мы не работаем. 4. Вы читаете? 5. Он спит? 6. Коля и Миша играют в футбол. 7. Катя играет на рояле. 8. Она не поет. 9. Моя сестра спит. 10. Папа пьет чай? 11. Твои родители пьют чай? 12. Я не сплю. 13. Она сидит за столом. 14. Мы делаем упражнение. 15. Мы не купаемся. 16. Они играют во дворе? 17. Нина и Аня моют пол. 18. Коля помогает маме. 19. Ты помогаешь папе? 20. Моя сестра читает интересную книгу. 21. Они идут в школу. 21. Вы идете в школу? 22. Он работает? 23. Твоя бабушка идет в магазин? 24. Он покупает конфеты. 25, Что делает твоя сестра? 26. Где играют дети? 27. Почему ты смеешься? 28. Куда они идут? 29. Что несут эти мальчики?
7. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple.
(USUALLY) 1. My sister (to get) up at eight o'clock. 2. She (to be) a school-girl. She (to go) to school in the afternoon. 3. Jane (to be) fond of sports. She (to do) her morning exercises every day. 4. For breakfast she (to have) two eggs, a sandwich and a cup of tea. 5. After breakfast she (to go) to school. 6. It (to take) him two hours to do his homework. 7. She (to speak) French well. 8. My working day (to begin) at seven o'clock. I (to get) up, (to switch) on the radio and (to do) my morning exercises. It (to take) me fifteen minutes, At half past seven we (to have) breakfast. My father and I (to leave) home at eight o'clock. He (to take) a bus to his factory. My mother (to be) a doctor, she (to leave) home at nine o'clock. In the evening we (to gather) in the living-room. We (to watch) TV and (to talk).
8. Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple.
(ОБЫЧНО) 1. Я работаю. 2. Мы работаем. ' 3. Они не работают. 4. Вы работаете? — Да. | 5. Он работает? — Нет. Он учится. 6. Мой брат | не учится. Он работает. 7. Моя сестра не читает книг. 8. Наша бабушка любит спать на диване. 9. Вы любите отдыхать в кресле? 10. Мы едим и пьем в кухне. 11. Мой брат не любит читать газеты. 12. Мы спим в спальне. 13. Мой брат спит на диване в жилой комнате. 14. Моя сестра одевается перед зеркалом. 15. Мой дядя пишет книги. 16. Мы пишем упражнения в школе.
9. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Continuous или в Present Simple.
I (to read) now. He (to sleep) now. We (to drink) tea now. They (to go) to school now. I (not to sleep) now.
She (not to drink) coffee now. I (to read) every day. He (to sleep) every night. We (to drink) tea every morning.
They (to go) to school every morning. I (not to sleep) in the daytime. She (not to drink) coffee after lunch. We (not to watch) TV now. They (not to eat) now. My mother (not to work) now. You (to work ) now? He (to play) now? They (to eat) now? Your sister (to rest) now? What you (to do) now? What you (to read) now? What they (to eat) now? What your brother (to drink) now? We (not to watch) TV in the morning. They (not to eat) at the lesson. My mother (not to work) at an office. You (to work) every day? He (to play) in the afternoon? They (to eat) at school? Your sister (to rest) after school? What you (to do) every morning? What you (to read) after dinner? What they (to eat) at breakfast? What your brother (to drink) in the evening?
10. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Continuous, Present Simple или в Future Simple.
1. I (to play) chess tomorrow. 2. I (not to play) chess tomorrow. 3. You (to play) chess tomorrow? 4. He (to play) chess every day. 5. He (not to play) chess every day. 6. He (to play) chess every day? 7. They (to play) chess now. 8. They (not to play) chess now. 9. They (to play) chess now? 10. Nick (to go) to the park now. 11. Nick (to go) to school every day. 12. Nick (to go) to school tomorrow. 13. You (to come) to my place next Sunday? 14. You (to read) this book next week? 15. You (to read) books every day? 16. You (to read) a book now? 17.I (not to see) him tomorrow. 18. What you (to do) tomorrow? 19. What your friend (to do) tomorrow? 20. Where you (to go) next summer? 21. Where you (to go) every morning? 22. Where you (to go) now? 23. Look! Mary (to dance). 24. She (to dance) every day. 25. She (to dance) tomorrow?
11. Перепишите следующий текст в прошедшем времени.
On Monday we have five lessons. The first lesson is Russian. At this lesson we write a dictation and do some exercises. Nick goes to the blackboard.
He answers well and gets a «five». Pete does not get a «five» because he does not know his lesson. After the second lesson I go to the canteen. I eat a sandwich and drink a cup of tea. I do not drink milk. After school I do not go home at once. I go to the library and take a book. Then I go home.
12. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present или Past Simple .
1. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock every day. 2. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock yesterday. 3. My brother (to wash) his face every morning. 4. Yesterday he (to wash) his face at a quarter past seven. 5. I (not to have) history lessons every day. 6. We (not to rest) yesterday. 7. My brother (not to drink) coffee yesterday. 8. My mother always (to take) a bus to get to work, but yesterday she (not to take) a bus. Yesterday she (to walk) to her office. 9. You (to talk) to the members of your family every day? - Yes, I. ___But yesterday I (not to talk) to them: I (to be) very busy yesterday. 10. You (to come) home at six o'clock yesterday? - No, I. ___Yesterday I (to come) home from school at half past eight. I (to be) very tired. I (to have) dinner with my family. After dinner I (to be) very thirsty. I (to drink) two cups of tea. Then I (to rest). 11. Your sister (to go) to school every day? — Yes, she___.
13. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present, Past или Future Simple.
1. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock every day. 2. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock yesterday. 3. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock tomorrow. 4. I (not to go) to the cinema every day. 5. I (not to go) to the cinema yesterday. 6. I (not to go) to the cinema tomorrow. 7. You (to watch) TV every day? 8. You (to watch) TV yesterday? 9. You (to watch) TV tomorrow? 10. When you (to leave) home for school every day? 11. When you (to leave) home for school yesterday? 12. When you (to leave) home for school tomorrow? 13. My brother (to go) to work every day. He (to leave) home at a quarter past eight. As the office he (to work) at (to be) near our house, he (to walk) there. He (not to take) a bus. Yesterday he (riot to go) to work. Yesterday he (to get) up at nine o'clock, 14. You (to have) a PT lesson yesterday? — No, I...,15. What you (to buy) at the shop yesterday? -I (to buy) a book. 16. Yesterday my father (not to read) newspapers because he (to be) very busy. He (to read) newspapers tomorrow.
14. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен: Present Continuous, Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.
1. He (to spend) last summer in the country. 2. He (not to spend) last summer in the country. 3. He (to spend) last summer in the country? 4. Where he (to spend) last summer? 5. She (to help) mother yesterday. 6. She (not to help) mother yesterday. 7. She (to help) mother yesterday? 8. How she (to help) mother yesterday? 9. Kate (to cook) dinner every day. 10. Kate (to cook) dinner tomorrow. 11. Kate (to cook) dinner now. 12. Kate (to cook) dinner yesterday. 13. I (not to eat) ice-cream every day. 14. I (not to eat) ice-cream now, 15. I (not to eat) ice-cream tomorrow. 16. I (not to eat) ice-cream yesterday. 17. You (to go) to school every day? 18. You (to go) to school now? 19. You| (to go) to the south next summer? 20. You (to go) abroad last summer? 21. What your brother (to do) every day? 22. What your brother (to do) now? 23. What your brother (to do) tomorrow? 24. What your brother (to do) yesterday?
Сравните употребление Past Simple и Past Continuous
Обратите внимание на обстоятельства времени, характерные для Past Continuous:
at___o'clock yesterday when mother came home from 5 till 6 yesterday the whole evening
Обратите также внимание на следующие два предложения:
We played chess in the evening (вечером)
Past Simple We were playing chess the whole evening
(весь вечер) — Past Continuous
15. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous.
1.1 (to play) computer games yesterday. 2. I (to play) computer games at five o'clock yesterday. ; 3. He (to play) computer games from two till three yesterday. 4. We (to play) computer games the whole evening yesterday. 5. What Nick (to do) when [ you came to his place? 6. What you (to do) when I rang you up? 7. I (not to sleep) at nine o'clock yesterday. 8. What he (to do) yesterday? — He (to read) a book. 9. What he (to do) the whole evening yesterday? --He (to read) a book. 10. She (to sleep) when you came home? 11. My brother (not to play) tennis yesterday. He (to play) tennis the day before yesterday. 12. My sister (not to play) the piano at four o'clock yesterday. She (to play) the piano the whole evening. 13. When I came into the kitchen, mother (to cook). 14. She (to cook) the whole day yesterday. 15. We (to wash) the floor in our flat yesterday. 16. We (to wash) the floor in our flat from three till four yesterday. 17. You (to do) your homework yesterday? 18. You (to do) your homework from eight till ten yesterday? 19. Why she (to sleep) at seven o'clock yesterday? 20. He (to sit) at the table the whole evening yesterday.
16. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous.
1. At this time yesterday I (to sit) at the theatre. 2. He (to come) back to St. Petersburg on the 15th of January. 3. I (to go) to the institute when I (to see) him. 4. At this time yesterday we (to have) dinner. 5. He (to write) a letter when I (to come) in. 6. He (to make) a report when I (to leave) the meeting. 7. Yesterday he (to write) a letter to
his friend. 8. When I (to look) at them, they (to smile) at me. 9. What you (to do) at six o'clock yesterday? 10. I (to go) to bed at half past eleven. 11. Yesterday the lesson (to begin) at nine o'clock. 12. The cat (to take) a piece of fish 'and then (to run) away. 13. He (to read) a newspaper when I (to come) in. 14. Yesterday I (to get) up at seven o'clock. 15. The train (to start) at fifteen minutes to ten. 16. He (to put) on his coat and cap, (to open) the door and (to go) out.
17. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен: Present Simple, Past Simple, Present Continuous, Past Continuous.
1. Nina (to celebrate) her birthday yesterday. Her room looked beautiful, there (to be) many flowers in it. When I (to come) in, somebody (to play) the piano, two or three pairs (to dance). 2. Listen! Somebody (to play) the piano. 3. I (to like) music very much. 4. When I (to look) out of the window, it (to rain) heavily and people (to hurry) along the streets. 5. What you (to do) at seven o'clock yesterday? — I (to have) supper. 6. When I (to come) home yesterday, I (to see) that all my family (to sit) round the table. Father (to read) a letter from my uncle who (to live) in Kiev. 7. Where you (to be) yesterday? — I (to be) at home the whole day. — How strange. I (to ring) you up at two o'clock, but nobody (to answer). — Oh, I (to be) in the garden. I (to read) your book and (not to hear) the telephone. 8. What you (to do) at five o'clock yesterday? — I (to work) in the library. — I (to be) there, too, but I (not to see) you. 9. Yesterday I (to work) at my English from five till seven. 10. It (to rain) the whole day yesterday. 11. Where your sister (to be) now? — She (to be) in her room. She (to do) her homework.
18. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен: Present, Past, Future Simple; Present, Past Continuous.
1. Look at these children: they (to skate) very well. 2. You (to skate) last Sunday? — Yes, we (to skate) the whole day last Sunday. We (to skate) again next Sunday. 3. My brother can skate very well. He (to skate) every Sunday. 4. What you (to do) now? — I (to wash) the dishes. 5. What you (to do) at three o'clock yesterday? — I (to have) dinner. 6. You (to have) dinner now? 7. Where your brother (to work)? — He (to work) at an institute. 8. Your grandmother (to sleep) when you (to come) home yesterday? 9. What your brother (to do) tomorrow? 10. I (not to go) to the shop yesterday. I (to go) to the shop tomorrow. 11. Where Kate (to go) when you (to meet) her yesterday? 12. Every day the boss (to enter) the office at nine o'clock. 13. Yesterday the boss (to enter) the office at half past nine. 14. When the secretary (to come) tomorrow? 15. At six o'clock yesterday we (to listen) to a very interesting lecture. 16. When I (to enter) the office, the secretary (to type) some letters. 17. My friend (to ring) me up at eight o'clock yesterday.
Запомните типичные для Present Perfect обстоятельства: already, not yet, just, ever, never.
Сравните также:
I have bought a book today (this week,
This month) не истекший отрезок времени —
Present Perfect I bought a book yesterday (last week,
last month) истекший отрезок времени — Past Simple
Запомните также следующие предложения
I have never been to France.
Have you ever been to London?
I haven't seen you for ages.
I haven't met him for a long time.
I haven't been to Moscow since last year.
19. В следующих предложениях измените время глагола на Present Perfect. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1.1 am eating my breakfast. 2. We are drinking water. 3. He is bringing them some meat and vegetables. 4. You are putting the dishes on the table. 5, They are having tea. 6. She is taking the dirty plates from the table. 7. The children are putting on their coats. 8. The pupils are writing a dictation. 9. My friend is helping me to solve a difficult problem. 10. I am learning a poem. 11. She is telling them an interesting story. 12. Kate is sweeping the floor. 13. The waiter is putting a bottle of lemonade in front of him. 14. Susan is making a new dress for her birthday party. 15. She is opening a box of chocolates.
20. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в требующейся форме, так чтобы получить Present Continuous или Present Perfect.
1. What are you (to talk) about? 2. We have just (to talk) about it. 3. He has just (to say) something about it. 4. She is (to tell) them some interesting story. 5. He has (to tell) us nothing about it, 6. She has (to tell) them some stories about dogs. 7. We have (to have) two lessons today. 8. They are (to have) a meeting. 9. She has not (to speak) yet. 10. They have (to ask) me several questions. 11. He has already (to learn) the rule. 12. I am (to write) an exercise. 13. What is he (to do)?, — He is (to read) a newspaper. 14. Have you (to | read) any stories by Jack London? 15. What are you (to do) here? — I am (to write) a letter to my friends. 16. Who has (to write) this article? 17. What language are you (to study)? 18 We have already (to learn) a lot of English words. 19. What is she (to teach) them? 20. Who has (to teach) you to do it? 21. He has just (to do) something for us. 22. Have you (to find) the book? 23. What are you (to look) for?
21. Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect или Present Continuous.
1. Я только что позавтракал. 2. Он уже позавтракал. 3. Мы еще не завтракали. 4. Они все еще пьют чай в столовой. 5. Я уже сделал свои уроки. 6. Он все еще делает свои уроки. 7. У нас сегодня было три урока. 8. У них только что было собрание. 9. Она еще не читала этой книги. 10. Она все еще читает. 11. Кто это написал? 12. Что вы ему написали?
Сравните употребление Present Perfect и Past Simple
22. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect или Past Simple.
1. We (to travel) around Europe last year. 2. My father knows so much because he (to travel) a lot. 3.1 (to see) Pete today, 4. She (to see) this film last Sunday. 5. Alex (to meet) his friend two hours ago. 6.1 just (to meet) our teacher. 7. The children already (to decide) what to do with the books. 8. Yesterday they (to decide) to help their grandmother. 9. Helen speaks French so well because she (to live) in France. 10. She (to live) there last year. 11. The rain (to stop) and the sun is shining in the sky again. 12. The rain (to stop) half an hour ago. 13. Mary (to buy) a new hat. 14.1 (to buy) a pair of gloves yesterday. 15. The wind (to blow) off the man's hat, and he cannot catch it. 16. The weather (to change), and we can go for a walk. 17. The wind (to change) in the morning.
23. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect или Past Simple.
1. I already (to do) my homework. Now I can go for a walk. 2. I (to do) my homework yesterday. 3. He just (to come) home. 4. He (to come) home a minute ago. 5. Nick (to play) football yesterday. 6. She already (to come) from school. Now she is doing her homework. 7. I (to read) this book last year. 8. I (to read) this book this year. 9.1 never (to be) to Washington. 10. You ever (to be) to New York? 11. You ever (to see) the eruption of a volcano? 12. I (not yet to eat) today. 13. He (not to eat) yesterday. 14. You (to play) the piano yesterday? 15. You (to play) the piano today? 16. What you (to prepare) for today? 17. Look at this bird-house. Mike (to make) it himself. He (to make) it last Sunday. 18. Where you (to put) my pen? I cannot find it. 19. You (to see) Mary today? 20. When you (to see) Mary? — I (to see) her last week. 21. Your mother (to promise) to take you to the theatre? 22. Look at my new dress! I (to make) it myself. 23. He is not at school today, he (to fall) ill. — When he (to fall) ill? — He (to fall) ill yesterday.
24. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect, Present Continuous, Present Simple или Past Simple.
1. Please give me a pencil, I (to lose) mine. 2. I (not to meet) Peter since Monday. 3. Nina just (to finish) work. 4. Where Sergei (to be)? — He (to go) home. He (to leave) the room a minute ago. 5. What you (to read) now? — I (to read) «Jane Eyre» by Charlotte Bronte. 6. They (to read) «Ivanhoe» by Walter Scott a month ago. What about you? You (to read) «Ivanhoe»? 7. My watch (to stop). There (to be) something wrong with it. 8. You (to see) Jack today? — Yes, I (to see) him at the institute. 9. You (to hear) the new symphony by M.? — Yes, I___. — When you (to hear) it? — I (to hear) it last Sunday. 10. You (to change) so much. Anything (to happen)? 11. What you (to do) here at such a late hour? You (to write) your composition? — No, I (to write) it already. I (to work) at my report. — And when you (to write) your composition? — I (to finish) it two days ago. 12. I say, Tom, let's have dinner. — No, thank you, I al-I ready (to have) dinner. 13. What the weather (to be) like? It still (to rain)? — No, it (to stop) raining.
25. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect, Present Simple, Present Continuous, Past Simple или Past Continuous.
1. They (to go) to the Hermitage last week. 2. They (to be) to the Hermitage twice this week. 3. After school yesterday he (to come) home, (to have) dinner, (to read) an article from the latest magazine and (to begin) doing his homework. 4. When your friend (to return) from the south? — She (to return) yesterday. — You (to go) to the station to meet her? — No, I..., I (to be) too busy. 5. With whom you (to discuss) this question yesterday? 6. I (to see) this film this week. I like it very much. 7. When I (to enter) the kitchen, I (to see) that my mother (to stand) at the table and (to cut) some cabbage. She (to cook) dinner. 8. As soon as I (to hear) a cry, I (to run) out of the room and (to see) that a child (to lie) on the ground and (to cry). «What (to happen)? Why you (to cry)? You (to hurt) yourself?» I asked. 9. As soon as I (to see) him, I (to understand) that he (to work) hard. He (to write) something and (not to notice) anything. 10. When I (to come) home yesterday, the children (to run) and (to sing) merrily. «We (to learn) a new song!» they cried. 11. When the young man (to enter) the room, she (to look) at him in surprise.
26. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Perfect.
1. When I (to come) home, mother already (to cook) dinner. 2. When father (to return) from work, we already (to do) our homework. 3. When the teacher (to enter) the classroom, the pupils already (to open) their books. 4. Kate (to give) me the book which she (to buy) the day before. 5. Nick (to show) the teacher the picture which he (to draw). 6. The boy (to give) the goats the grass which he (to bring) from the field. 7. Mother (to see) that Nick (not to wash) his hands. 8. The teacher (to understand) that Lena (not to do) her homework. 9. I (to know) that my friend (not yet to come). 10. Tom (to return) from the cinema at five o'clock. 11. Tom (to return) from the cinema by five o'clock. 12. I (to finish) my homework at seven o'clock. 13. I (to finish) my homework by seven o'clock. 14. He (to think) that he (to lose) the money. 15. Ann (to tell) me that she (to see) an interesting film. 16. When I (to wake) up yesterday, father already (to go) to work. 17. Nick (to think) that his father (not yet to come) home. 18. Mary (to tell) us that she (to cook) a good dinner. 19. Yesterday I (to find) the book which I (to lose) in summer. 20. When we (to come) to the station, the train already (to leave).
27. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Perfect.
1. Не(to study) French before he (to enter) the university. 2. Lanny (to say) that he (to get) his education in Cape Town. 3. The boy (to want) to act the main part in the play because he (to organize) the theatre. 4. Lanny (not to know) who (to attack) him in the darkness. 5. The girl (to be) glad that she (to find) a seat near the window. 6. Suddenly he (to remember) that he (not to ring) her up in the morning. 7. By the time the train (to reach) the city, he (to make) friends with many passengers. 8. When his uncle (to leave), he (to hurry) to the station to book a ticket. 9. She (to think) that Gert and Lanny (to quarrel). 10. By the time we (to come) to see him, he (to return) home. 11. During the holidays my friend (to visit) the village where he (to live) in his childhood. 12. When they (to enter) the hall, the performance already (to begin). 13. When I came home, my mother (to tell) me that she (to receive) a letter from grandfather. 14. Where you (to work) before you (to enter) the institute? 15. By two o'clock the teacher (to examine) all the students. 16. On my way to school I (to remember) that I (to leave) my report at home. 17. All my friends (to be) glad to hear that I (to pass) all the examinations successfully. 18. Poor Oliver (to lie) unconscious on the spot where Sikes (to leave) him. 19. He (to open) his eyes, (to look) around and (to try) to remember what (to happen) to him. 20. All the passengers (to see) at once that the old man (to travel) a great deal in his life.
28. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы вPast Simple, Past Continuous и Past Perfect.
I. By eight o'clock yesterday I (to do) my homework and at eight I (to play) the piano. 2. By six o'clock father (to come) home and at six he (to have) dinner. 3. By nine o'clock yesterday grandmother (to wash) the dishes and at nine she (to watch) TV. 4. When I (to meet) Tom, he (to eat) an ice-cream which he (to buy) at the corner of the street. 5. When I (to come) home, my sister (to read) a book which she (to bring) from the library.6. When mother (to come) home, the children (to eat) the soup which she (to cook) in the morning. 7. When I (to ring) up Mike, he still (to learn) the poem which he (to begin) learning at school.8. When I (to look) out of the window, the children (to play) with a ball which Pete (to bring) from home. 9. By ten o'clock the children (to settle) comfortably on the sofa and at ten they (to watch) a TV film. 10. When father (to come) home, we (to cook) the mushrooms which we (to gather) in the wood. 11. When I (to see) Ann, she (to sort) the flowers which she (to pick) in the field. 12. When I (to come) home yesterday, I (to see) that my little brother (to break) my pen and (to play) with its pieces. 13. When I (to open) the door of the classroom, I (to see) that the teacher already (to come) and the pupils (to write) a dictation.
29. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы вPast Simple, Past Continuous и Past Perfect.
I. When I called at his house, they (to tell) me that he (to leave) an hour before. 2. When I came to the station, I (not to) find my friend there as I (to be) five minutes late and the train (to leave). 3. He (to want) to visit the place where he (to live) in his childhood. 4. The telegram (to come) some minutes after he (to leave). 5. She (to look) very tired as she (to work) hard. 6.1 (to return) to the hotel only late at night as I (to lose) my way in the fog. When I (to come) up to my room, I (to see) Pete who (to stand) at the door of the room. He (to wait) for me as he (to lose) his key and could not get in. 7. When I (to wake) up, it (to be) already ten o'clock. I (to call) my brother. Nobody (to answer). He already (to leave). 8. I (to go) up to the open window. The rain (to stop) and the sun (to shine) brightly. The birds in the garden (to sing). The morning (to be) fine. 9. When the rain (to stop) I (to look) out of the window and (to see) John who (to stand) under a tree waiting for me.
30. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect, Past Simple, Past Continuous или Past Perfect.
1. I just (to see) Jack. 2. She (to wash) the dishes from five till six. 3. Look! She (to draw) a very nice picture. 4. At this time yesterday I (to talk) to my friend. 5. The TV programme (to begin) before I (to come) home. 6. I (not to eat) ice cream since summer. 7. I understood that she (not to read) my letter. 8. She (to do) the rooms when I (to come) home. 9. It's all right: she (to find) the way out of the situation. 10. He (to come) home late yesterday. 11. She is very glad: she (to finish) her composition at last. 12. He (to translate) the whole text by eleven o'clock. ГЗ. I never (to be) to Rome. 14. Last year we (to work) very much. 15. When I (to have) breakfast, I went to school. 16. I (not to see) you for ages! I am very glad to see you. 17. When you (to see) the «Swan Lake»? 18. My sister already (to graduate) from the institute. 19. He repaired the toy which his brother (to break) the day before. 20. I (to see) an interesting TV programme this week. 21. You ever (to be) to Trafalgar Square? 22. They (to cook) the whole day yesterday.
31. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect, Past Simple, Past Continuous или Past Perfect.
1. Only when she was going to bed, she remembered that she (to forget) to ring up her friend. 2. We already (to study) seven English tenses. 3. He (to spend) two weeks in Scotland two years ago. 4. I (to buy) a lovely fashionable dress. Now I shall look smart at the party. 5. He (to learn) English before he (to go) to the USA. 6. When she (to spend) all her money, she (to go) home. 7. I (to speak) to my friend yesterday. 8. Look! Kate (to wash) all the dishes. 9. Your mother (to return) from work? Can I speak to her? 10. She (to do) her flat the whole day on Saturday. 11. The cat (to drink) all the milk which I (to give) it. 12. You ever (to be) to Piccadilly Circus? 13. He (not to read) Turgenev since he was a pupil. 14. They (to reach) the river by sunset. 15. I (not yet to receive) an answer to my letter. 16. She is very happy: her son (to finish) school. 17. My brother (to train) at the stadium from six till eight yesterday. 18. My sister (to buy) a pair of nice model shoes this month. 19. I (not to dance) for ages. 20. When Nick (to come) from school, his friends (to play) in the yard. 21. When your sister (to go) to London? 22. My friend just (to recover) after a serious illness. 23. I never (to be) to the Bahamas. 24. At this time yesterday we (to talk) about you.
32. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен: Present, Past, Future Simple; Present, Past Continuous; Present, Past Perfect.
1. We (to go) to school every day. 2. Nick (to do) his home-work by seven o'clock yesterday. 3. You (to help) your father tomorrow? 4. We (to bring) a lot of berries from the wood. Now we shall make jam. 5. Look! Jane (to swim) across the river. 6. What you (to do) at six o'clock yesterday? 7. You ever (to see) the Pyramids? 8. I (to go) to the Caucasus two years ago. 9. When Nick (to come) home yesterday, his mother (to return) and (to cook) dinner in the kitchen. 10. When I (to go) to school yesterday, I suddenly (to remember) that I (to forget) to take my English exercise-book. 11. Yesterday grandfather (to tell) us how he (to work) at the factory during the war.
33. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен: Present, Past, Future Simple; Present, Past Continuous; Present, Past Perfect,
1. I always (to come) to school at a quarter to nine. 2. Yesterday I (to come) to school at ten minutes to nine. 3. Tomorrow Nick (not to go) to the cinema because he (to go) to the cinema yesterday. He already (to be) to the cinema this week. Look! He (to cry). 4. What your brother (to do) now? 5. My friend (to like) pies. He (to eat) pies every day. When I (to meet) him in the street yesterday, he (to eat) a pie. He (to tell) me that he (to buy) that pie at the corner of the street. Look at my friend now! He (to eat) a pie again.
34. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен: Present, Past, Future Simple; Present, Past Continuous; Present, Past Perfect.
1. When you (to come) to see us? — I (to come) tomorrow if I (not to be) busy. 2. I (not to like) apples. 3. He (to come) home at five o'clock yesterday. 4. I (to ring) you up as soon as I (to come) home tomorrow. 5. I (to show) you my work if you (to like). 6. He (to come) home by six o'clock yes today. 7. Pete certainly (to help) you with your English if you (to ask) him. 8. This little boy never (to see) a crocodile. 9. Send me a telegram as soon as you (to arrive). 10. Let's go for a walk. The rain (to stop) and the sun (to shine). 11. If you (to help) me, I (to do) this work well. 12. I always (to get) up at eight o'clock, but tomorrow I (to get) up a little later. 13. What you (to read) now? — I (to read) Tom's book. I (to be) in a hurry. Tom soon (to come), and I (to want) to finish reading the book before he (to come). 14. As soon as you (to see) your friend, tell him that I (to want) to see him. 15. When I (to come) home yesterday, my brother (to sleep).
35. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из будущих времен: Future Simple, Future Continuous или Future Perfect.
1. I (to do) my homework tomorrow. 2. I (to do) my homework at six o'clock tomorrow. 3. I (to do) my homework by six o'clock tomorrow. 4. When I come home tomorrow, my family (to have) supper. 5. When you come to my place tomorrow, I (to read) your book. I (to do) my homework by the time you come. 6. Don't come to my place tomorrow. I (to write) a composition the whole evening. 7.1 (not to go) to the cinema tomorrow. I (to watch) TV the whole evening. 8. What you (to do) tomorrow? 9. What you (to do) at eight o'clock tomorrow? 10. You (to play) volley-ball tomorrow? 11. You (to do) this work by next Sunday? 12. When you (to go) to see your friend next time? 13. How many pages you (to read) by five o'clock tomorrow? 14. Tomorrow I (to begin) doing my homework as soon as I come from school. I (to do) my homework from three till six. My father (to come) home at seven o'clock tomorrow. I (to do) all my homework by the time he comes, and we (to go) for a walk together.