"Past Simple"

Прошедшее время Past Simple

Когда?

Вчера

В прошлом году

Два часа назад

На прошлом уроке

Когда я был маленьким

Слова маркеры

Yesterday

The day before yesterday

Ago

two days ago

a week ago – three week s ago

a month ago – two month s ago

a year ago – ten year s ago

Last

last week, last year, last month, last summer

Правильные глаголы

• Глагол + окончание - ed
• Play ed играл
• Liv ed жил
• Walk ed гулял

Как читать?

После глухих согласных звуков – [t]

hel p ed

После гласных

и звонких согласных звуков – [d]

ope n ed

После звуков [t] и [d] - [id]

wan t ed

Неправильные глаголы

• Пользоваться таблицей неправильных глаголов
• Учить наизусть

Правила правописания

clean clean ed

sto p sto pp ed

f l y f l i ed y i

pl a y pl a y ed

Неправильные глаголы

• Видеть see saw
• Идти go went
• Иметь have had
• Сказать say said
• Летать fly flew
• Падать fall fell
• Делать do did
• Брать take took
• Давать give gave
• Сидеть sit sat

Неправильные глаголы

• Делать make made
• Приходить come came
• Рисовать draw drew
• Встречать meet met
• Класть, ставить put put
• Петь sing sang
• Рассказывать tell told

Отрицательные предложения

play ed did not play

went did not go

did not didn’t

Вопросительные предложения

Tim play ed tennis.

Did Tim play tennis?

Tim went to school.

Did Tim go to school?

Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.

+ V ed /V 2

- didn ’t + V

? Did V?

Выполните упражнения.

• Put the verbs in brackets into the Past Simple Tense.

1. Last Saturday I _________ (play) computer games with my cousins.

2. My mum _________ (not cook) dinner last night.

3. ________ (you/ earn) much money?

4. I ________ (walk) to school because there weren´t any buses.

5. They ________(not dance) at the party.

6. _________(Sam/enjoy) his trip to Wales last weekend?

7. My brother ________ (travel) to Ireland last summer.

8. What ________ (you/do) last spring?

9. Mother Teresa__________(help) the poor people of India.

10. I __________ ( not watch) TV last night.

2. Choose the right answer.

• He ... at the concert last year.

• sang b) sings c) sing d) sinning

2. Ann ... a poem last night.

• write b) whites c) wrote d) written

3. We didn't ... to the Zoo.

• went b) go c) goes d) going

4. Did Bill ... the trophy?

a) won b) win c) winning d) wins

5. Sue ... tickets an hour ago.

a) buy b) buys c) buying d) bought

6. They ... a famous person yesterday.

• meets b) met c) meet d) meeting

7. I didn't ... a camel.

• rode b) riding c) ride d) rides

8. Did Marry ... this picture?

a) see b) saw c) seen d) seeing

3. Use the verbs in Past Simple.

My best friend's name is Natasha. Last summer she (travel) -1- abroad with her mum and dad. First they (fly) -2- to London where the family (spend) -3- three days. Natasha says she loved the city a lot. From London they (drive) -4- to Scotland. There they (stay) -5- a little longer and (visit) -6- some very interesting cities and towns. From Scotland they (fly) -7- to Norway. They (know) -8- that Norway was as beautiful as England and Scotland and it (be) -9- true. The family (enjoy) -10- Norway and Oslo, its capital. Natasha (take) -11- a lot of photographs there. The family (leave) -12- Oslo for St. Petersburg in late August. My friend says last summer (become) -13- one of the most wonderful summers in her life.

4. Your task is to choose the right verb in Past Simple tense form to make sentence sound good!

1. He...at school yesterday.

• had
• flew
• got
• won
• lived
• helped
• was
• Found
• washed
• stopped

2. Dad...the car two hours ago.

3. We...to Italy a year ago.

4. I...a good dinner with my colleague two days ago.

5. Liza...by the tree two make a photo.

6. Alex...at six o'clock yesterday morning.

7. We... the lottery.

8. He...in Moscow in 2001.

9. We... a nice place on that island. It was great holidays.

10. My brother... me with my homework yesterday.

Answers

1.

1.played

2. didn't cook

3. Did you earn

4. walked

5. didn't dance

6. Did Sam enjoy

7. travelled

8. did you do

9. helped

10. didn't watch

2.

1.a 2.c 3.b 4.b 5.d 6.b 7.c 8.a

3.

4.

1. travelled

1.g

2. flew

2.i

3. spent

3.b

4. drove

4.a

5.j

5. stayed

6.c

6. visited

7. flew

7.d

8. knew

8.e

9. was

9. h

10. enjoyed

10. f

11. took

12. left

13. became