Past Simple(to be)

Глагол « to be » в прошедшем

времени

Слова подсказки (обстоятельство времени)

• last year
• last month
• last week
• yesterday
• an hour ago
• five minutes ago
• the day before yesterday
• the other day

Глагол « to be » в прошедшем времени

to be

Was – в единственном числе

I, he, she

Were – во множественном числе

You, we, they

Порядок слов в утвердительном предложении

1.Подлежащее

(сущ. или местоимение)

2. was, were

3. дополнение

( существительное, прилагательное, числительное)

4. обстоятельство времени .

Составьте из слов предложение:

( В конце предложения добавьте обстоятельство времени)

• a doctor, was , she

• was , I , a pupil

• a driver, he , was

• we , pilots, were

• were , a teacher, you

• students, were , they

• you , cosmonauts, were

Проверь предложения:

1. He was a doctor.

2. I was a pupil.

3. He was a driver.

4. We were pilots

5. You were a teacher.

6. They were students.

7. You were cosmonauts.

Порядок слов в отрицательном предложении

1.Подлежащее (сущ. или местоимение)

2 . was, were

3 . not

4. дополнение

( сущ., прилагательное, числительное)

5. обстоятельство времени.

Порядок слов в отрицательном предложении

I was not a pupil. You were not a pupil.

She was not a pupil. We were not pupils.

He was not a pupil. You were not pupils.

It was not a dog. They were not pupils.

Сокращенные формы

was not = was n’t

were not = were n’t

I was not in London. = I was n’t in London.

We were not in London. = We were n’t in London

Запишите предложения с сокращенной формой

1. Neznaika was not a pupil.

2. His friends were not a pupil.

3. You were not at home.

4. The toys were not in the box.

5. Her mother was not in London

Порядок слов в вопросительном предложении

1. Was , Were

2.подлежащее (местоимение, существительное

3.дополнение ( числительное,

прилагательное, существ.)?

4. обстоятельство времени.

Составь вопрос

1. last week , you , ten, were ?

2. a pupil, was , Neznaika?

3. Bob , was , an hour ago, at home?

4 . Were, in the swimming pool, Dick and Ann, today?

5. yesterday, they , ill, were ?

Проверь вопросы

1. Were you ten last week ?

2. Was Neznaika a pupil,?

3. Was Bob at home an hour ago?

4 . Were Dick and Ann in the swimming pool today?

5. Were they ill yesterday?

Вопрос к подлежащему

• Вопросительное слово Who, What

• Was

3. дополнение

( существительное, прилагательное, числительное)

4. обстоятельство времени ?

Задай вопросы

1. You were ten last week .

2. Neznaika was a pupil.

3. Bob was at home an hour ago.

4 . Dick and Ann were in the swimming pool today.

5. They were ill yesterday.

6. I was busy the other day.

Проверь вопросы

1. Who was ten last week ?

2. Who was a pupil?

3. Who was at home an hour ago?

4 . Who was in the swimming pool today?

5. Who was ill yesterday?

6. Who was busy the other day.

Построение специальных вопросов

• Специальное вопросительное слово When, What, Where, Why

• was, were

3. подлежащее

4. дополнение

( существительное, прилагательное, числительное)

5. обстоятельство времени ?

Задай вопросы

1. You were ten last week .

2. Tiny was a pupil.

3. Bob was at home an hour ago.

4 . Dick and Ann were in the swimming pool today.

5. They were ill yesterday.

6. I was busy the other day.