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Правила написания эссе на английском языке

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«Правила написания эссе на английском языке»

Opinion essay

Opinion essay

Правила следования абзацев Вступление Выражение своего мнения Аргументы Контр аргументы (объяснить почему вы с противоположным мнением не согласны) Заключение

Правила следования абзацев

  • Вступление
  • Выражение своего мнения
  • Аргументы
  • Контр аргументы (объяснить почему вы с противоположным мнением не согласны)
  • Заключение

Вступление ( Introduction)  1 абзац Общая мысль Узкая мысль тема 3

Вступление ( Introduction) 1 абзац

Общая мысль

Узкая мысль

тема

3

Вводные  фразы : It is popular believed that…. People often claim (say) that…. Some people argue that…. It is often suggested that…. Many people are convinced that…. Many people think … but others do not agree. Let us consider what the advantages and disadvantages of … are. Let’s consider some pros and cons of it. It is generally agreed today that …

Вводные фразы :

  • It is popular believed that….
  • People often claim (say) that….
  • Some people argue that….
  • It is often suggested that….
  • Many people are convinced that….
  • Many people think … but others do not agree.
  • Let us consider what the advantages and disadvantages of … are.
  • Let’s consider some pros and cons of it.
  • It is generally agreed today that …

Основная часть ( Body )  2 абзац Мнение автора (2 предложения)   I would like to explain my point of view on this situation. I think that… I consider that…  Фразы

Основная часть ( Body ) 2 абзац

Мнение автора (2 предложения)

  • I would like to explain my point of view on this situation.
  • I think that…
  • I consider that…

Фразы

Аргументы  3 абзац Привести 3 аргумента в поддержку своей точки зрения. For a number of reasons…. It is often said that ... It is undeniable that... One cannot deny that ... To begin with, … There are many things to be said in favour of…. The best thing about…is….  The first thing I would like to consider is… On the one hand…. Firstly, ... / Secondly, ... / Finally, ... . One argument in support of ... . The first thing that needs to be said is ... . Another good thing about … is that … The third reason for ... .   Фразы

Аргументы 3 абзац

Привести 3 аргумента в поддержку своей точки зрения.

  • For a number of reasons….
  • It is often said that ...
  • It is undeniable that...
  • One cannot deny that ...
  • To begin with, …
  • There are many things to be said in favour of….
  • The best thing about…is….
  • The first thing I would like to consider is…
  • On the one hand….
  • Firstly, ... / Secondly, ... / Finally, ... .
  • One argument in support of ... .
  • The first thing that needs to be said is ... . Another good thing about … is that … The third reason for ... .

Фразы

Контраргументы ( Opposing idea )  4 абзац Привести 2 аргумента в поддержку противоположной идеи. Фразы On the other hand, … It is a well-known fact that ... For the great majority of people ... We live in a world in which ... First of all, let us try to understand ... First of all…  Last but not least, … What is more, … Besides, … because it is … . Doubtless, ... . The other side of the coin is, however, that ... Another way of looking at this question is to ...  One should, nevertheless, consider the problem from another angle. One should, however, not forget that ...

Контраргументы ( Opposing idea ) 4 абзац

Привести 2 аргумента в поддержку противоположной идеи.

Фразы

  • On the other hand, …
  • It is a well-known fact that ...
  • For the great majority of people ...
  • We live in a world in which ...
  • First of all, let us try to understand ...
  • First of all… Last but not least, …
  • What is more, …
  • Besides, … because it is … .
  • Doubtless, ... .
  • The other side of the coin is, however, that ...
  • Another way of looking at this question is to ...
  • One should, nevertheless, consider the problem from another angle.
  • One should, however, not forget that ...

Фразы, добавляющие новые аргументы: Firstly ,  … Secondly, … Thirdly, … To start with, To begin this,  Фразы, перечисляющие точки зрения: Furthermore , Moreover, What is more, As well as…. In addition to this Besides, Not only…., but… … .. as well Apart from this Not to mention the fact that… However , Nevertheless ,

Фразы, добавляющие новые аргументы:

  • Firstly , … Secondly, … Thirdly, …
  • To start with,
  • To begin this,

Фразы, перечисляющие точки зрения:

  • Furthermore ,
  • Moreover,
  • What is more,
  • As well as….
  • In addition to this
  • Besides,
  • Not only…., but…
  • … .. as well
  • Apart from this
  • Not to mention the fact that…
  • However ,
  • Nevertheless ,

Ссылка на мнение экспертов Experts believe that … Experts say that … Experts suggest that … Experts are convinced that … Experts point out that … Experts emphasize that … According to some experts...

Ссылка на мнение экспертов

  • Experts believe that …
  • Experts say that …
  • Experts suggest that …
  • Experts are convinced that …
  • Experts point out that …
  • Experts emphasize that …
  • According to some experts...
Фразы несогласия с противоположной точкой зрения We can agree to them to same extent  but… May be they are right but…. I partly agree with them…

Фразы несогласия с противоположной точкой зрения

  • We can agree to them to same extent but…
  • May be they are right but….
  • I partly agree with them…
Заключение ( Conclusion )  5 абзац Сделать вывод In conclusion, I can say that although … To draw the conclusion, one can say that … So it  is up to everybody to decide whether … or not. The arguments we have presented ... suggest that ... / prove that ... / would indicate that ... . From these arguments one must ... / could... / might ... conclude that ... On the whole, To sum up, All in all, To conclude, All things considered Taking everything into account/consideration     Фразы

Заключение ( Conclusion ) 5 абзац

Сделать вывод

  • In conclusion, I can say that although …
  • To draw the conclusion, one can say that …
  • So it is up to everybody to decide whether … or not.
  • The arguments we have presented ... suggest that ... / prove that ... / would indicate that ... .
  • From these arguments one must ... / could... / might ... conclude that ...
  • On the whole,
  • To sum up,
  • All in all,
  • To conclude,
  • All things considered
  • Taking everything into account/consideration

Фразы