Present Continuous

Present continuous

Употребление:

• Указатели времени:

• Действие происходит в момент речи
• Запланированные дела в ближайшем будущем
• С наречием «всегда» - в значении эмоционального состояния (раздражения) из-за повторения действий: She is always losing her keys.
• В развивающихся ситуациях: this tree is getting more and more big.

Now

At the moment

Look

Listen

Tonight

Today

These days

• Вспомогательный глагол :
• to be (am, is, are)

Subject + am, is, are + Ving

My uncle is working on a factory.

Subject + am, is, are + not + Ving

They aren’t listening his story.

Am, is, are + Subject + Ving

Are my parents gardening now?

Использование окончания :

• Глагол оканчивается на –е – убираем -e и добавляем –ing ( drive-driving )
• В конце глагола согласная, а перед ней ОДНА гласная – последнюю согласную удваиваем и добавляем –ing ( run-running )

Look at the picture and say what the characters are doing at this moment.

Oral task

Use the verbs in brackets in Present Continuous form.

Make these sentences into questions and negatives.

1 . She ……. (read) a book now.

2. We …… (listen) to music.

3. They ……… (go) to wash the car.

4. He ……… (clean) his bedroom now.

5. They ……. (swim) in the river.

6. The children …….. (play) basketball in the garden.

7. Mum … (sleep).

8. The dog … (play) with a ball.

9. I … (watch) TV.

10. The children … (drink) milk in the kitchen.

Stative verbs глаголы состояния

• Глаголы, которые обозначают состояния, а не действия, в Present Continuous не используются.

Глаголы восприятия

See, smell, sound, taste, hear.

Мыслительная деятельность

Выражения чувств и эмоций

Believe, forget, know, understand

Enjoy, hate, like, love, wont

Некоторые другие глаголы

She sounds quite happy.

Cost, be, have, include, need, wish, own

He believes in ghosts.

I like ice cream.

They own three cows.

Present Simple

THINK

I t hink she is beautiful.

Present Continuous

HAVE

(=думать, полагать)

We are thinking about going to France.

She has twelve cats.

SEE

(=обдумывать, обсуждать)

(=иметь, владеть)

He is having a good time (=хорошо проводить время)

TASTE

You can see a tree.

I'm seeing John this evening.

This coffee tastes good.

(=видеть)

He is having a shower. (=принимать душ)

You see what he means.

(=встречать)

They are having dinner. (=ужинать)

(=быть …. на вкус)

Ann is tasting the cake.

(=понимать)

(=пробовать на вкус)

SMELL

Her tea smells sweet.

She is smelling the flowers.

(=иметь запах, пахнуть)

(=нюхать, вдыхать аромат)

APPEAR

She appears to know the way.

FIT

(=казаться)

She is appearing in a play.

The dress fits her great.

(=выступать, играть)

(=быть нужного размера)

Tom is fitting a new lock on the door.

(=устанавливать)

• Глаголы look (выглядеть) и feel (чувствовать) могут использоваться и в Simple и в Continuous без изменения значения.

She feels very stressed = She is feeling very stressed.

• I ……. (think) of changing my job.
• I ……. (think) this is a difficult task for me.
• My brother …….. (have) three children.
• We …….. (have) dinner as a family tonight.
• I …… (see) a friend at the cinema tonight.
• I …….. (see) six red cars.
• This pie …….. (taste) very good.
• I …….. (taste) my mother’s pie.
• It ……… (smell) like rain outside.
• The baby ………. (smell) the flowers in the flowerbed.

Use the verb in brackets in the correct form. Explain your choice.

• Указатели времени:

Present continuous

• Вспомогательный глагол :
• to be (am, is, are)

Now

At the moment

Look

Listen

Tonight

Today

These days

Subject + am, is, are + Ving

My uncle is working on a factory .

Употребление:

• Действие происходит в момент речи
• Запланированные дела в ближайшем будущем
• С наречием «всегда» - в значении эмоционального состояния (раздражения) из-за повторения действий: She is always losing her keys.
• В развивающихся ситуациях: this tree is getting more and more big .

Subject + am, is, are + not + Ving

They aren’t listening his story.

Am, is, are + Subject + Ving

Are my parents gardening now?

*Карточка для печати и вклеивания в конец тетради