Money Small business
Today on the lesson
Means of payment, medium of exchange
1
2
Currency
Type of business
3
4
Listening
Proverbs
5
Test
6
MONEY
MONEY
MONEY
MONEY
MONEY
Income –
Pension –
Benefit –
Salary –
Grant –
Scholarship –
Bonus –
доход
пенсия
пособие
зарплата
субсидия
стипендия
премия
yuan
Сurrency
- the system or type of money that a country uses
- something that is used as money
- the quality or state of being used or accepted by many people
- Furs were once traded as currency .
- This story is gradually gaining currency .
- They were paid in US currency .
- The argument has received wide currency .
- In most European countries there is a single currency called euro.
- The idea was common currency in European literature.
- In Japan the local currency is the yen.
- Many slang words have short currency .
A
С
B
C
A
C
A
C
Partnership
Малый бизнес
Общество с ограниченной
ответственностью
Public limited company
Small business
Индивидуальный предприниматель
Private limited company
Партнерство
Открытое акционерное общество
Sole trader
SMALL BUSINESS
1. What kind of functions does Mary perform?
Managing shop
assistants
2 . In a big company, what departments perform these functions?
Handling the money
matters
Controlling the stock
Mary’s duties in each function
Managing sales assistants
Dealing with customers
Handling money matters
Controlling stock
Ordering goods and arranging them. Putting ads into magazines
Attract customers
with flowers,
potted plants
and some
other things
like toys and souvenirs
Paying the rent
to the mall and other invoices, recording
the shop’s sales, depositing money
in the bank
Hiring/firing
the shop assistants and
planning their work, training new personnel
Advantages
Disadvantages
Learning opportunities
Independence
Stress
Risk
Time commitment
Personal satisfaction
Creative freedom
Financial rewards
Competition
Belonging to a particular person
People employed in a company
Personal
Personnel
Complete the sentences with either personal or personnel
personal
1. My sister is a _________ assistant to the Managing Director.
2 . Do you call this a Human Resources Department or a ________
Division?
personnel
personal
- Do you agree that ________ and professional life should be
kept apart?
4. I’d like to speak to you about a ___________ matter.
personal
5. Do we have enough trained ________ to offer new services?
personnel
6. She is studying __________ management.
personnel
- The book is based on the author’s __________ experience.
personal
8. We’ve advertised for extra security ___________ .
personnel
Look at the pictures (A–D) and listen to four people speaking about
their business experiences. What types of organisations are they talking about?
C
A
1. Public limited company
2. Partnership
3. Private limited company
B
D
4. Sole trader
Look at the pictures (A–D) and listen to four people speaking about
their business experiences. What types of organisations are they talking about?
C
A
Public limited company
Types
of
business
Partnership
Private limited company
B
D
Sole trader
Proverbs about money
Money is the fruit of evil as often as
the root of it
Money spent on the brain, is never spent in vain
Money doesn’t grow on trees
A fool and his money are soon parted
A penny soul never came to two pence
Копейка рубль бережет
Пожалеть алтына — потерять полтину
Деньги бывают плодом зла так же часто, как и его корнем
Деньги не растут на дереве
Деньги, потраченные для развития ума, никогда не потрачены зря
У дурака в горсти дыра
A penny saved is a penny gained
If the weather isn’t So you’ve got too little When you travel England around Then you need not , but If you fly to system solar, You will surely need a .
Test
- Money which you leave to accommodation owner in case you break something there
An advantage or profit gained from something.
- A record of previous loans/credits of a certain person and their repayment.
3. What is the meaning of the word “personnel”?
P eople employed in a company’
b. People with no credit history.
c. Belonging to a particular person’
4. What is the meaning of the word “personal”?
- A senior manager has much more responsibility than an ordinary
person.
Belonging to a particular person’?
c. A person who offers money for credit.
a.
b.
2. What is salary?
a. A monthly payment of your loan/credit.
b. It’s a business transaction that doesn’t involve friends.
A fixed regular payment, expressed as an annual sum, made by an
employer to an employee.
b.
c.
5 . People invented money for…
- Facilitate exchange
- Measure the value of different goods
- Have the ability to make savings
All answers are correct
6. Which of the proposed definitions is best for the concept "benefit"?
a. Part of salary
b. Cash reward
Promotion for a job well done
d. prize
d.
c.
7. A person who, at his own expense and at his own risk,
opens own business is called…
An entrepreneur
d. An adventurer
b.
8 . Family income includes…
Pension
d. Rent
9. In which country did the first paper money appear?
China
d. New Zealand
10. Solve the problem .
Cat Matroskin gathered peaches in the garden, bought for 600 rubles
sugar, cans, lids and cooked compote from peaches. It turned out 15 jars.
Matroskin decided to sell the compote on the market. At what price should
he sell compote to make a profit? In a nearby shop a jar of peach compote
costs 70 rubles.
c.
b.
d.
b.
b. minimum: 55 rubles
a. maximum: 69 rubles