Презентация "Обычаи и традиции: мост от прошлого к будущему"

Автономное профессиональное образовательное учреждение Удмуртской Республики

«Техникум радиоэлектроники и информационных технологий»

Специальность: 09.02.01 «Компьютерные системы и комплексы»

Обычаи и традиции: мост от прошлого к будущему.

Выполнил: Давыдкин Александр Дмитриевич студент 2-го курса группы 22-Т

Руководитель: Каткова Светлана Витальевна

TABLE OF CONTENTS

New Zealand

Language

Ethnicity

History

State-political organization

Tourism Culture Cinema

Holidays Symbols

National cuisine

List of references

New Zealand

Country in Southern Hemisphere. Capital Wellington. Рopulation 4 596 700. Located at two main landmasses and rounded by 700 smaller adjacent islands. Total area is 268,021 km 2 .

LANGUAGE

English, Maori and New Zealand Sign Language are the official languages ​​of the country. English is the predominant language in New Zealand, spoken by 96.1% of the population.  New Zealand English is close to Australian, but certain influence on pronunciation took from Maori language.

ETHNICITY

The bulk of the population are New Zealanders of European descent, mostly descendants of immigrants come from the United Kingdom. According to the total share 2013 Europeans are 74%.

The Maori make up about 14.9% of the population. The other two major groups - representatives of Asian and Polynesian peoples.

HISTORY

New Zealand was opened in 1642 by Abel Tasman. Actively populated by Europeans beginning in 1769 when James Cook mapped the most of the coastline. It was proclaimed as a British colony in 1841. In 1907, received Dominion status. In 1947 he was admitted to Westminster Stout and the country became independent.

State-political organization

New Zealand is a constitutional monarchy with parliamentary democracy. New Zealand - one of the most stable and well-governed countries. As of 2014, New Zealand was the fourth most powerful democratic institution in the world and the second for the lack of corruption. The population is also very active in elections (77%).

Tourism

The location of the country and the beauty of its nature combined with the high level of service and the convenience of transport structures favor tourism. In 2006, the country was visited by a record number of tourists in its history - 2 422 000 people.

CULTURE

The modern culture of New Zealand is dominated by the traditions and principles of Europeans. Māori culture also contributes to the cultural heritage. Today, preserving the culture and language of Maori is one of the priorities of the country, since half a century ago this language almost died out.

New Zealand cinema

In the 1920s, the development of the film industry of New Zealand began. Particular attention was paid to the trilogy "The Lord of the Rings" and "The Hobbit", "The Chronicles of Narnia" and many others. Among the prominent representatives of the film industry of New Zealand should be noted Peter Jackson and Jane Campion.

HOLIDAYS AND MEMORIAL DAYS

All national holidays are a compulsory result for the able-bodied population of the country and students. There are regional holidays and memorable days.

Among the most important national holidays are: New Year celebration , Treaty of Waitangi day, Good Friday, Easter, Anzac Day, Queen's Birthday, Labor Day, Christmas, Boxing Day.

NATIONAL SYMBOLS

National symbols of the country are known under the collective name "Kiwi". Kiwi Bird is so popular that it gave the name to one of the local plants in 1950 and is now known as kiwi. In addition, kiwi is used by national and international self-styled names of New Zealanders.

National cuisine of New Zealand

The modern kitchen of New Zealand combines the inherently international culinary school with a great influence of traditional British cuisine. Among the most popular dishes are still fish and fries. Dishes of traditional Maori cuisine is practically not represented in the daily diet of New Zealanders, although some products known to Maori have become widespread among the general population.

My view of New Zealand

In this presentation, I reviewed New Zealand from different angles. I myself see New Zealand like a small piece of Europe in the middle of the ocean, with its own orders and foundations. I really want to visit this country, in many respects because of its beauty.

LIST OF REFERENCES

Wikipedia – free Encyclopedia

https://en.wikipedia.org