Test: Loanwords from English

Test: Loanwords from English

Instructions: Read the text carefully and answer the questions that follow.

Many words in the Russian language come from English. These words, called loanwords, often appear in everyday conversations and written materials. Some loanwords are easily recognizable, while others have become so integrated into the Russian language that their English origins are not immediately obvious. For example, words like “компьютер” (computer), “интернет” (internet), and “шоу” (show) are readily identified as loanwords due to their close resemblance to their English counterparts. However, words like “спорт” (sport) or even “клуб” (club) have become so commonplace that their foreign origins might be forgotten. The process of borrowing words is a natural part of language evolution, enriching vocabulary and reflecting cultural exchange.

Questions:

What are loanwords? a) Words that are misspelled. b) Words borrowed from other languages. c) Words that are only used in formal writing. d) Words that are invented.

According to the text, what is an example of an easily recognizable loanword in Russian? a) Клуб (club) b) Шоу (show) c) Спорт (sport) d) Дом (house)

Which word in the text is given as an example of a loanword whose English origin might be forgotten?a) Компьютер (computer) b) Интернет (internet) c) Спорт (sport) d) Шоу (show)

What is the main idea of the text?a) Russian is a difficult language to learn. b) English loanwords are bad for the Russian language. c) Many words in the Russian language are borrowed from English. d) Loanwords only appear in technology.

What does the word “counterparts” mean in the context of the text? a) Opposites b) Similar words in another language c) Mistakes d) Definitions

True or False: The text suggests that borrowing words is a harmful process. a) True b) False

What does the text say about the process of borrowing words? a) It is a rare event. b) It is unnatural and should be avoided. c) It is a natural part of language evolution. d) It only happens with technology words.

What does the text suggest loanwords reflect? a) Mistakes in translation. b) Cultural exchange. c) Only negative influences. d) A decline in language quality.

Answer Key:

b

b

c

c

b

b

c

b

This test can be modified by:

Adding more questions: Include questions that require students to identify loanwords in a given sentence or paragraph.

Adjusting difficulty: For a simpler test, use only multiple-choice questions. For a more challenging test, include short-answer or essay questions.

Including vocabulary exercises: Have students define key terms from the text or use them in sentences.

Remember to adapt this test to fit the specific vocabulary and concepts taught in your class.