Упражнения для 8-го класса на закрепление и повторение сослагательного наклонения

Упражнение 1

Образуйте условные предложения II типа.

• E.g. If you (to be) free, I (to come) to see you. If you were free, I would come to see you.

1. If you (to be) busy, I (to leave) you alone. 2. If my friend (to come) to see me, I (to be) very glad. 3. If mother (to buy) a cake, we (to have) a very nice tea party. 4. If we (to receive) a telegram from him, we (not to worry). 5. If you (not to work) systemat­ically, you (to fail) the exam. 6. If I (to live) in Mos­cow, I (to visit) the Tretyakov Gallery every year. 7. If I (to get) a ticket, I (to go) to the Philharmon­ic. 8. If I (to live) near a wood, I (to gather) a lot of mushrooms. 9. If my father (to return) early, we (to watch) TV together. 10. If she (to know) English, she (to try) to enter the university.

Упражнение 2

Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в требующейся форме.

1. If he were not such an outstanding actor, he (not to have) so many admirers. 2. If you (to give) me your address, I would write you a letter. 3. If she (not to be) so absent-minded, she would be a much better student. 4. If my sister did not go to the south, we (to spend) the summer in St. Petersburg together. 5. If they (not to go) to Moscow last year, they would not hear that famous musician. 6. If you (not to get) tickets for the Philharmonic, we would stay at home. 7. If you were not so careless about your health, you (to consult) the doctor. 8. I should be delighted if I (to have) such a beautiful fur coat. 9. If it (to rain), we would have to stay at home. 10. If he (to work) hard, he would achieve great progress. 11. If it were not too cold, I (not to put) on my coat. 12. If he (not to read) so much, he would not be so clever. 13. If my friend (to be) at home, he would tell us what to do.

Упражнение 3

Перефразируйте следующие предложения, употребляя "I wish".

• E.g. It's a pity you are ill. I wish you were not ill.

1. Unfortunately they won't return before Christmas. 2. The student was sorry he had not studied the material better and had shown such poor knowledge at the exam. 3. It's a pity that you did not send for us last night. 4. It's a pity you are not with us these days. 5. My friend regrets not having entered the university. 6. He was sorry not to have had enough time to finish his paper. 7. It's a pity we shan't be able to reach home before teatime. 8. I am sorry I made you upset by telling you this news. 9. What a pity you don't know enough physics.