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Презентация к уроку по теме "Фонетика английского языка"

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«Презентация к уроку по теме "Фонетика английского языка"»

Phonetics Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение Нижегородской области «Краснобаковский лесной колледж» Voronina M.V. 2016 год

Phonetics

Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение

Нижегородской области

«Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

Voronina M.V.

2016 год

Alphabet Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение Нижегородской области «Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

Alphabet

Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение

Нижегородской области

«Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

The ABC A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S and T U V W and X Y Z This is called the alphabet, Letters twenty six in all: Z Y X and W V U T S and R Q P O N M and L K J I H G F E D C B A The ABC A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z , Oh, well you see Now I know the ABC. Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение Нижегородской области «Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

The ABC

A B C D E F G

H I J K L M N O P

Q R S and T U V

W and X Y Z

This is called the alphabet,

Letters twenty six in all:

Z Y X and W V

U T S and R Q P

O N M and L K J

I H G F E D C B A

The ABC

A B C D E F G

H I J K L M N O P

Q R S T U V W

X Y Z , Oh, well you see

Now I know the ABC.

Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение

Нижегородской области

«Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

Consonants Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение Нижегородской области «Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

Consonants

Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение

Нижегородской области

«Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

CONSONANTS  [f] fine , far , safe , flower , fifteen , after  [v] very , save , vegetable , seven , never  [θ] thank , thick , thin , nothing , think , twentieth  [ð] then , that , there , weather , with , together  [s] so , sit , sleep , thinks , place , cigarette   [z] zero , has , knives , comes , plays , noise  [p] pen , pay , people , pull , open , inkpot , help  [b] be , bath , boy , bad , husband , bed , beef  [t] train , tree , sit , tea , table , hotel , stop  [d] door , day , sad , kind , desk , Friday , word  [k] cold , back , clock , car , class , king  [g] gold , bag , girl , dog , good , go , egg-cup Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение Нижегородской области «Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

CONSONANTS

[f] fine , far , safe , flower , fifteen , after

[v] very , save , vegetable , seven , never

[θ] thank , thick , thin , nothing , think , twentieth

[ð] then , that , there , weather , with , together

[s] so , sit , sleep , thinks , place , cigarette

[z] zero , has , knives , comes , plays , noise

[p] pen , pay , people , pull , open , inkpot , help

[b] be , bath , boy , bad , husband , bed , beef

[t] train , tree , sit , tea , table , hotel , stop

[d] door , day , sad , kind , desk , Friday , word

[k] cold , back , clock , car , class , king

[g] gold , bag , girl , dog , good , go , egg-cup

Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение

Нижегородской области

«Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

CONSONANTS  [n] name , near , then , finish  [ŋ] sing , thing , working , English , king  [r] red , around , very , rich , every , room  [l] leave , long , full , pull , greatly , last  [w] will, work , away , when , window , wash  [j] yellow , year , you , young , yes , piano [ ∫ ] ship , sharp , fish , English , shilling , short  [ Ʒ ] pleasure , measure  [ t ∫ ] Charles , each , Richard , much  [d Ʒ ] John , judge , age , Japan , language  [h] his , happy , here , help , unhappy  [m] man , make , many , my , swim Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение Нижегородской области «Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

CONSONANTS

[n] name , near , then , finish

[ŋ] sing , thing , working , English , king

[r] red , around , very , rich , every , room

[l] leave , long , full , pull , greatly , last

[w] will, work , away , when , window , wash

[j] yellow , year , you , young , yes , piano

[ ] ship , sharp , fish , English , shilling , short

[ Ʒ ] pleasure , measure

[ t ] Charles , each , Richard , much

[d Ʒ ] John , judge , age , Japan , language

[h] his , happy , here , help , unhappy

[m] man , make , many , my , swim

Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение

Нижегородской области

«Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

Vowels Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение Нижегородской области «Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

Vowels

Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение

Нижегородской области

«Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

VOWELS  [u] put , full , look , good , foot , book   [u:] who , move , noon , blue , do , too    [ ∧ ] up , cup , much , sun , some , but    [ ə : ] her , Thursday , burn , third , thirteen , worth , work    [ ə ] a , the , under , father , address , servant , Saturday  [i:] me , tree , three , he , people   [i] ship , it , ticket , this , king , shilling    [e] bed , pen , egg , yes , men , well   [æ] man , that , am , and , Paris , can , Spanish   [a:] past , dark , arm , are , car , hard    [o] not , lot , wash , song , from , rock , coffee   [o:] all , small , ball , or , forty , morning  Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение Нижегородской области «Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

VOWELS

[u] put , full , look , good , foot , book [u:] who , move , noon , blue , do , too [ ] up , cup , much , sun , some , but [ ə : ] her , Thursday , burn , third , thirteen , worth , work [ ə ] a , the , under , father , address , servant , Saturday

[i:] me , tree , three , he , people [i] ship , it , ticket , this , king , shilling [e] bed , pen , egg , yes , men , well [æ] man , that , am , and , Paris , can , Spanish [a:] past , dark , arm , are , car , hard [o] not , lot , wash , song , from , rock , coffee [o:] all , small , ball , or , forty , morning

Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение

Нижегородской области

«Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

DIPHTHONGS  [ei] say , baby , train , plate , table , waiter , Spain   [ou] no , smoke , those , motor , only , Poland , hotel   [ai] five , nine , ice , eye , my , side   [au] how , count , flower , cloud , hour , now   [oi] boy , noise , boil , voice   [iə] dear , clear , beer , really , ear   [εə ] where , there , their , chair , hair , care   [o:] four , door , your , more , floor   [uə] sure , poor Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение Нижегородской области «Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

DIPHTHONGS

[ei] say , baby , train , plate , table , waiter , Spain [ou] no , smoke , those , motor , only , Poland , hotel [ai] five , nine , ice , eye , my , side [au] how , count , flower , cloud , hour , now [oi] boy , noise , boil , voice [iə] dear , clear , beer , really , ear [εə ] where , there , their , chair , hair , care [o:] four , door , your , more , floor [uə] sure , poor

Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение

Нижегородской области

«Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

№ 1. Write out the words where we read Aa as [ei]: Ann, game, sharp, arm, care, take, bag, fame, rare, large, dare, make, glad, plane, mark. № 2. Write out the words where we read Aa as [æ]: March, skate, flag, barn, star, bark, cab, farm, large, flat, made, bad, hare, can, shake. № 3. Write out the words where we read Aa as [a:]: Dad, age, far, share, cat, gas, sharp, face, table, garden, ware, dark, hand, stage, car. № 4. Write out the words where we read Aa as [εə]: Grace, scarf, rat, spare, came, compare, mat, bar, stare, hard, mare, take, sand, bare, carpet. № 5. Match a word with its transcription: 1. cake  a) [beik] 2. bare  b) [mæd] 3. mad  c) [ba:] 4. bar  d) [sta:] 5. fare  e) [keik] 6. Ann  f) [seiv] 7. bake  g) [bεə] 8. save  h) [mæn] 9. man  i) [fεə] 10. star  j) [mεə] 11. mare k) [æn] Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение Нижегородской области «Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

1. Write out the words where we read Aa as [ei]:

Ann, game, sharp, arm, care, take, bag, fame, rare, large, dare, make, glad, plane, mark.

2. Write out the words where we read Aa as [æ]:

March, skate, flag, barn, star, bark, cab, farm, large, flat, made, bad, hare, can, shake.

3. Write out the words where we read Aa as [a:]:

Dad, age, far, share, cat, gas, sharp, face, table, garden, ware, dark, hand, stage, car.

4. Write out the words where we read Aa as [εə]:

Grace, scarf, rat, spare, came, compare, mat, bar, stare, hard, mare, take, sand, bare, carpet.

5. Match a word with its transcription:

1. cake a) [beik]

2. bare b) [mæd]

3. mad c) [ba:]

4. bar d) [sta:]

5. fare e) [keik]

6. Ann f) [seiv]

7. bake g) [bεə]

8. save h) [mæn]

9. man i) [fεə]

10. star j) [mεə]

11. mare k) [æn]

Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение

Нижегородской области

«Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

№ 6. Write out the words where we read Ee as [i:]: Pete, pet, mere, see, net, scene, her, term, me, chess, bed, kerb, be, atmoshere, nerve. № 7. Write out the words where we read Ee as [e]: Ted, he, perfume, spell, here, her, bee, herb, bench, person, ten, sere, rest, she, feet. № 8. Write out the words where we read Ee as [ ə :]: Serge, sleep, we, certainly, green, egg, steel, merge, meet, sweep, bell, verb, sincere, serf, greet. № 9. Write out the words where we read Ee as [iə]: Steve, mere, serve, street, where, fern, leg, jerk, keep, there, shelf, bere, perfect, end, sphere. № 10. Match a word with its transcription: 1) west  a) [pə:sn] 2) he  b) [kə:b] 3) person c) [fre∫ ] 4) here  d) [t ə:m] 5) sweep e) [ðem] 6) fresh  f) [west] 7) term  g) [hiə] 8) mere h) [di:p] 9) them  i) [swi:p] 10) Deep  j) [miə] 11) kerb  k) [hi:] Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение Нижегородской области «Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

6. Write out the words where we read Ee as [i:]:

Pete, pet, mere, see, net, scene, her, term, me, chess, bed, kerb, be, atmoshere, nerve.

7. Write out the words where we read Ee as [e]:

Ted, he, perfume, spell, here, her, bee, herb, bench, person, ten, sere, rest, she, feet.

8. Write out the words where we read Ee as [ ə :]:

Serge, sleep, we, certainly, green, egg, steel, merge, meet, sweep, bell, verb, sincere, serf, greet.

9. Write out the words where we read Ee as [iə]:

Steve, mere, serve, street, where, fern, leg, jerk, keep, there, shelf, bere, perfect, end, sphere.

10. Match a word with its transcription:

1) west a) [pə:sn]

2) he b) [kə:b]

3) person c) [fre∫ ]

4) here d) [t ə:m]

5) sweep e) [ðem]

6) fresh f) [west]

7) term g) [hiə]

8) mere h) [di:p]

9) them i) [swi:p]

10) Deep j) [miə]

11) kerb k) [hi:]

Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение

Нижегородской области

«Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

№ 11. Write out the words where we read Ii as [ai]:   Mike, shirt, nine, dish, fire, bird, kite, dirty, kick, lie, wing, sing, hill, five, girl.   № 12. Write out the words where we read Ii as [i]:   Gill, wide, firm, chick, spire, like, sir, kilt, dine, rich, mine, shirt, trip, firm, site.   № 13. Write out the words where we read Ii as [ ə :]:   Billy, lime, birch, brick, line, kite, stir, ring, first, this, bird, pine, dive, kid, fir.   № 14. Write out the words where we read Ii as [aiə]:   I, big, skirt, sire, fine, fire, bird, swim, wire, silk, milk, spire, his, dire, firm.   № 15. Match a word with its transcription: 1) nice  a) [kait] 2) film  b) [gə:l] 3) first  c) [film] 4) fire  d) [pain] 5) kite  e) [fə:st] 6) thick  f) [θik] 7) dirty  g) [maik] 8) Mike  h) [faiə] 9) kid  i) [də:ti] 10) girl  j) [kid] 11) pine  k) [nais] Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение Нижегородской области «Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

11. Write out the words where we read Ii as [ai]:

  Mike, shirt, nine, dish, fire, bird, kite, dirty, kick, lie, wing, sing, hill, five, girl.

  12. Write out the words where we read Ii as [i]:

  Gill, wide, firm, chick, spire, like, sir, kilt, dine, rich, mine, shirt, trip, firm, site.

  13. Write out the words where we read Ii as [ ə :]:

  Billy, lime, birch, brick, line, kite, stir, ring, first, this, bird, pine, dive, kid, fir.

  14. Write out the words where we read Ii as [aiə]:

  I, big, skirt, sire, fine, fire, bird, swim, wire, silk, milk, spire, his, dire, firm.

  15. Match a word with its transcription:

1) nice a) [kait]

2) film b) [gə:l]

3) first c) [film]

4) fire d) [pain]

5) kite e) [fə:st]

6) thick f) [θik]

7) dirty g) [maik]

8) Mike h) [faiə]

9) kid i) [də:ti]

10) girl j) [kid]

11) pine k) [nais]

Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение

Нижегородской области

«Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

№ 16. Write out the words where we read Yy as [ai]:   tyre, try, gym, by, myth, cry, gyps, type, lynx, twenty, yard, cyst, byre, shy.   № 17. Write out the words where we read Yy as [i]:   Lynn, shy, gym, yelp, gyps, yet, why, cry, puppy, crypt, type, yellow, my, tyre, syllable   № 18. Write out the words where we read Yy as [ ə :]:   Byrd, cry, baby, why, chyrt, mummy, my, byte, city, cyst, twenty, clyde, gym, type, myrtle.   № 19. Write out the words where we read Yy as [aiə]:   Tiny, try, twenty, byre, yard, cry, tyre, my, type, by, pyre, puppy, gyps, sky, lyre.   № 20. Match a word with its transcription: 1)twenty  a) [links] 2)my  b) [wai] 3)myrtle  c) [ taiə] 4)city  d) [ beibi] 5)syllable e) [trai] 6)lynx  f) [ mə:tl] 7)cry  g) [ twenti] 8)tyre  h) [krai] 9)try  i) [ siti] 10)why  j) [ siləbl] 11)baby  k) [mai] Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение Нижегородской области «Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

16. Write out the words where we read Yy as [ai]:

  tyre, try, gym, by, myth, cry, gyps, type, lynx, twenty, yard, cyst, byre, shy.

  17. Write out the words where we read Yy as [i]:

  Lynn, shy, gym, yelp, gyps, yet, why, cry, puppy, crypt, type, yellow, my, tyre, syllable

  18. Write out the words where we read Yy as [ ə :]:

  Byrd, cry, baby, why, chyrt, mummy, my, byte, city, cyst, twenty, clyde, gym, type, myrtle.

  19. Write out the words where we read Yy as [aiə]:

  Tiny, try, twenty, byre, yard, cry, tyre, my, type, by, pyre, puppy, gyps, sky, lyre.

  20. Match a word with its transcription:

1)twenty a) [links]

2)my b) [wai]

3)myrtle c) [ taiə]

4)city d) [ beibi]

5)syllable e) [trai]

6)lynx f) [ mə:tl]

7)cry g) [ twenti]

8)tyre h) [krai]

9)try i) [ siti]

10)why j) [ siləbl]

11)baby k) [mai]

Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение

Нижегородской области

«Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

№ 21. Write out the words where we read Uu as [ju:]:   Tune, but, curve, cube, hurt, sun, tube, purple, trunk, cute, bus, burn, mule, purse, shrub.   № 22. Write out the words where we read Uu as [ ∧ ]:   Bruce, cut, huge, pure, but, dude, cure, must, nurse, curl, plump, tune, sure, cup, obscure.   № 23. Write out the words where we read Uu as [ ə : ]:   Turk, nurse, curds, flute, buzz, curl, mute, rule, fur, yuck, cute, nurse, true, bun, trung.   № 24. Write out the words where we read Uu as [ju ə ]:   Pure, brume, us, cure, fuss, duck, secure, purl, huge, obscure, juke, gum, endure, slur, fume.   № 25. Match a word with its transcription: 1) mute  a) [ tju:lip]  2) dust  b) [kjuə]  3) curl  c) [d∧st]  4) pure  d) [glu:]  5) glue  e) [´pə:pəs]  6) tub  f) [mju:t]  7) turn  g) [t∧b]  8) cure  h) [kə:l]  9) tulip  i) [tə:n]  10) much j) [pjuə]  11) purpose k) [m∧t∫ ] Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение Нижегородской области «Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

21. Write out the words where we read Uu as [ju:]:

  Tune, but, curve, cube, hurt, sun, tube, purple, trunk, cute, bus, burn, mule, purse, shrub.

  22. Write out the words where we read Uu as [ ]:

  Bruce, cut, huge, pure, but, dude, cure, must, nurse, curl, plump, tune, sure, cup, obscure.

  23. Write out the words where we read Uu as [ ə : ]:

  Turk, nurse, curds, flute, buzz, curl, mute, rule, fur, yuck, cute, nurse, true, bun, trung.

  24. Write out the words where we read Uu as [ju ə ]:

  Pure, brume, us, cure, fuss, duck, secure, purl, huge, obscure, juke, gum, endure, slur, fume.

  25. Match a word with its transcription:

1) mute a) [ tju:lip]

2) dust b) [kjuə]

3) curl c) [d∧st]

4) pure d) [glu:]

5) glue e) [´pə:pəs]

6) tub f) [mju:t]

7) turn g) [t∧b]

8) cure h) [kə:l]

9) tulip i) [tə:n]

10) much j) [pjuə]

11) purpose k) [m∧t∫ ]

Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение

Нижегородской области

«Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

№ 26. Write out the words where we read Oo as [əu:]:   Tom, bone, fore, frog, more, stove, short, corn, no, storm, home, fort, tore, nose, lot.   № 27. Write out the words where we read Oo as [o]:   Rose, doll, pork, phone, got, tore, log, bode, horn, hot, fork, go, bore, note, pond.   № 28. Write out the words where we read Oo as [o:]:   Pose, born, cock, torn, bone, mole, pork, stove, sport, not, folk, pond, storm, dog, bone.   № 29. Write out the words where we read Oo as [o:]:   More, home, store, long, tore, phone, fog, hop, pore, dole, bore, no, pond, cost, coke.   № 30. Match a word with its transcription: 1) go  a) [top] 2) frog  b) [o:] 3) born  c) [frog] 4) more  d) [nəut] 5) note  e) [bo:] 6) shock  f) [ko:n] 7) or  g) [mo:] 8) bore  h) [∫ ok] 9) phone  i) [fəun] 10) top  j) [bo:n] 11) corn  k) [gəu] Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение Нижегородской области «Краснобаковский лесной колледж»

26. Write out the words where we read Oo as [əu:]:

  Tom, bone, fore, frog, more, stove, short, corn, no, storm, home, fort, tore, nose, lot.

  27. Write out the words where we read Oo as [o]:

  Rose, doll, pork, phone, got, tore, log, bode, horn, hot, fork, go, bore, note, pond.

  28. Write out the words where we read Oo as [o:]:

  Pose, born, cock, torn, bone, mole, pork, stove, sport, not, folk, pond, storm, dog, bone.

  29. Write out the words where we read Oo as [o:]:

  More, home, store, long, tore, phone, fog, hop, pore, dole, bore, no, pond, cost, coke.

  30. Match a word with its transcription:

1) go a) [top]

2) frog b) [o:]

3) born c) [frog]

4) more d) [nəut]

5) note e) [bo:]

6) shock f) [ko:n]

7) or g) [mo:]

8) bore h) [∫ ok]

9) phone i) [fəun]

10) top j) [bo:n]

11) corn k) [gəu]

Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение

Нижегородской области

«Краснобаковский лесной колледж»


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