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Expressing the future meaning

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Презентация содержит грамматическое объяснение способов выражения будущего времени в английском языке и упражнения на отработку

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«Expressing the future meaning»

Spotlight 6  Module 10b   Expressing the future meaning Выполнила учитель английского языка МОУ – «Планета детства» Барсукова Кристина Сергеевна

Spotlight 6 Module 10b Expressing the future meaning

Выполнила учитель английского языка

МОУ – «Планета детства»

Барсукова Кристина Сергеевна

1. Завтра я поеду к бабушке в деревню.  2. Через две недели наступит лето.  3. На следующей неделе закончится учебный год.   Future

1. Завтра я поеду к бабушке в деревню. 2. Через две недели наступит лето. 3. На следующей неделе закончится учебный год.

Future

future The Future Simple To be going to The Present Continuous

future

The Future Simple To be going to

The Present Continuous

Future Simple  will + v1    выражения действий, описания событий, которые непременно произойдут в будущем, и на которые мы не можем повлиять Alex will be three years old in April. выражения решений, принятых в момент речи ( the spot decisions) It’s hot in here – I’ ll open the window. - выражения предсказаний, прогнозов будущих событий, основанного на наших предположениях. Обычно используются глаголы: hope, think, believe и выражения to be sure, to be afraid ; наречия probably, certainly, perhaps и др. She will probably call me later. I think he will be a good doctor. - выражения обещаний, угроз I promise I’l l help you tidy the house.

Future Simple will + v1

  • выражения действий, описания событий, которые непременно произойдут в будущем, и на которые мы не можем повлиять

Alex will be three years old in April.

  • выражения решений, принятых в момент речи ( the spot decisions)

It’s hot in here – I’ ll open the window.

- выражения предсказаний, прогнозов будущих событий, основанного на наших предположениях. Обычно используются глаголы: hope, think, believe и выражения to be sure, to be afraid ; наречия probably, certainly, perhaps и др.

She will probably call me later. I think he will be a good doctor.

- выражения обещаний, угроз

I promise I’l l help you tidy the house.

to be going to  ( am, is, are ) описания планов и намерений на будущее Jim is going to sing a song at the party tomorrow. Sophia is going to invite his friends to dinner. выражения предсказаний, прогнозов, основанных на том, что мы видим или знаем It’s cloudy; it is going to rain tonight. Look, he’s going to fall down!

to be going to ( am, is, are )

  • описания планов и намерений на будущее

Jim is going to sing a song at the party tomorrow. Sophia is going to invite his friends to dinner.

  • выражения предсказаний, прогнозов, основанных на том, что мы видим или знаем

It’s cloudy; it is going to rain tonight. Look, he’s going to fall down!

Present Continuous  to be + v ing  (am, is, are) - выражения четко запланированных действий, особенно когда известно время и место действия: We are having a meeting on Tuesday. I am going to doctor tomorrow afternoon.

Present Continuous to be + v ing (am, is, are)

- выражения четко запланированных действий, особенно когда известно время и место действия:

We are having a meeting on Tuesday. I am going to doctor tomorrow afternoon.

Guess what future forms we should use in these sentences. We ….(HAVE) a party tonight. Come to visit us? We are having a party tonight. Come to visit us? 2. I hope I … (DO) it tomorrow. I hope I will do it tomorrow. 3. My dad went to the garage. He ….(REPAIR) his car . My dad went to the garage. He is going to repair his car.

Guess what future forms we should use in these sentences.

  • We ….(HAVE) a party tonight. Come to visit us?

We are having a party tonight. Come to visit us?

2. I hope I … (DO) it tomorrow.

I hope I will do it tomorrow.

3. My dad went to the garage. He ….(REPAIR) his car .

My dad went to the garage. He is going to repair his car.

Complete the sentences with different future forms: are leaving , will phone , are going to get and translate them. 1. I’m busy. I ………….. you back in a minute. 2. They ……………… married next month. She said «yes» to him. 3. My parents ……………….. for Paris tomorrow. The plane takes off at 7 pm.

Complete the sentences with different future forms: are leaving , will phone , are going to get and translate them.

1. I’m busy. I ………….. you back in a minute.

2. They ……………… married next month. She said «yes» to him.

3. My parents ……………….. for Paris tomorrow. The plane takes off at 7 pm.

Choose the correct item.   1) Your friend bought a new gadget and he doesn’t know how to use it. But you do. You say: I ……..( am going to help / will help / am helping ) you. 2) Everything is planned. We …….. ( will meet / are meeting / are going to meet ) at 6 o’clock in the morning. 3) The carpenter is carrying a toolbox. He …….. ( is going to fix / is fixing / will fix ) the water tap.

Choose the correct item.

1) Your friend bought a new gadget and he doesn’t know how to use it. But you do. You say: I ……..( am going to help / will help / am helping ) you.

2) Everything is planned. We …….. ( will meet / are meeting / are going to meet ) at 6 o’clock in the morning.

3) The carpenter is carrying a toolbox. He …….. ( is going to fix / is fixing / will fix ) the water tap.

Thank you for your attention!

Thank you for your attention!