The Past Perfect Tense
Употребляется для обозначения
- действия, которое завершено к определённому моменту времени,
- нескольких действий в прошлом, одно из которых произошло раньше остальных.
+ Подл. had V3
- Подл. hadn`t V3 (+ed / 3 форма)
? Had Подл. V3
1.Put the verbs in brackets into Past Perfect.
1. We rushed to the station but it was too late. The train _____ just (go).
2. The house was very quiet because everybody _____ (leave) it.
3. We had no car at the time because we _____ (sell) our old one.
4. Last year my family was in France, we _____ never _____ (be) there before.
5. As I _____ (clean) my flat, it didn`t look untidy.
6. Ann _____ just _____ (get) home when I phoned.
7. She didn`t want to go to the cinema because she _____ (see) it before.
8. My wallet wasn`t in my bag as somebody _____ (steal) it.
9. By 1960 most of Britain`s old colonies _____ (become) independent.
10. By the end of the meeting we _____ (make) the decision.
11. _____ mother _____ (cook) the dinner by the time of your arrival?
12. I _____ (not / invite) Mary to the party because I didn`t want to see her.
13. Although he _____ (play) tennis before he played very bad yesterday.
14. I received bad mark because I _____ (make) many mistakes in my test.
15. We _____ (not / finish) our work by the time.
2.Choose Past Simple or Past Perfect.
1. While I was listening to the music, somebody _____ into the room.
a) came b) had come
2. I enjoyed this film even though I _____ it before.
a) saw b) had seen
3. I tried to touch John in the morning but he already _____ .
a) left b) had left
4. The teacher _____ that the pupil didn`t know the lesson.
a) understood b) had understood
5. I _____ my composition by the end of the lesson.
a) wrote b) had written
6. He told me he _____ football before.
a) played b) had played
7. When I _____ the door everybody was there.
a) opened b) had opened
8. We _____ with him when we lived in Italy.
a) met b) had met
9. At first I _____ the book, then I saw the film.
a) read b) had read
10. When I _____ on the bus I realized that I had forgotten my key.
a) was b) had been
11. I didn`t know her address because I _____ the note with it.
a) lost b) had lost
12. He remembered this accident which he _____ on the road.
a) saw b) had seen
13. She _____ as a nurse before she became a doctor.
a) worked b) had worked
14. The children _____ up the dishes after the dinner.
a) washed b) had washed
15. We met Ann last week she _____ better than before.
a) looked b) had looked