Интегрированный урок английского языка и информатики в 8-м классе по теме "Экология сегодня" ("Ecology Today")
Учитель информатики
Луканина Н. В.
МБОУ «СОШ № 15 ЗМР РТ»
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Ecology today
How big and beautiful our Earth is!
It’s a wonderful world we live in.
For thousands of years the Earth has given support to all forms of life – human beings, birds, fishes. insects and plants.
But now human beings are killings our planet.
Vocabulary
Nature природа
Environment окружающая среда
To worry беспокоиться
To reduce уменьшать
To reuse использовать еще раз
To recycle перерабатывать
Not to hurt не причинять вред
Not to damage не разрушать
Not to cut down не вырубать
1. protect nature – охранять природу 2. reduce pollution – уменьшать загрязнение 3. destroy wildlife – разрушать дикую природу 4. damage nature – повреждать природу 5. pollute – загрязнять 6. disturb – беспокоить 7. throw away litter – бросать мусор 8. spoil the environment – портить окружающую среду
1. protect nature – загрязнять 2. reduce pollution – бросать мусор 3. destroy wildlife – портить окружающую среду 4. damage nature – беспокоить 5. pollute – о х ранять природу 6. disturb – повреждать природу 7. throw away litter – уменьшать загрязнение 8. spoil the environment – разрушать дикую природу
- We throw away so much glass, paper, metal and plastic. We mustn't do that. We can recycle or reuse these things.
B. Our factories throw a lot of dirt into the air. We are polluting the atmosphere.
C. Our drinking water is full of chemicals. The seas are dirty because we continue to put chemicals and litter into them.
D. We spend too much energy and burn a lot of gas, coal (yroль) and oil (Heфть). This causes global warming.
E. Paper comes from trees. If we use a lot of paper we kill a lot of trees. Three hundred thousand square kilometres of forests disappear every year.
- The gases from aerosol cans and refrigerators can destroy the ozone layer. We can find alternatives to such gases.
G. Animals are in danger. We pollute the atmosphere and disturb the wildlife. A lot of animals are disappearing
A. We throw away so much glass, paper, metal and plastic. We mustn't do that. We can recycle or reuse these things
Deforestation
C. Our drinking water is full of chemicals. The seas are dirty because we continue to put chemicals and litter into them.
Air pollution
Recycling
B. Our factories throw a lot of dirt into the air. We are polluting the atmosphere.
D. We spend too much energy and burn a lot of gas, coal (yroль) and oil (Heфть). This causes global warming.
Greenhouse effect
E. Paper comes from trees. If we use a lot of paper we kill a lot of trees. Three hundred thousand square kilometres of forests disappear every year.
The ozone layer
F. The gases from aerosol cans and refrigerators can destroy the ozone layer. We can find alternatives to such gases.
Endangered animals
G. Animals are in danger. We pollute the atmosphere and disturb the wildlife. A lot of animals are disappearing
Water pollution
Deforestation
Air pollution
Recycling
Greenhouse effect
The ozone layer
Endangered animals
Water pollution
Eco- vocabulary
Name the Environmental Problems using these words :
water
air
pollution
litter
habitat
ozon layer
smog
distruction
gubbage
extinct
climate
environment
rainforests
greenhouse effect
overcrowding
living creatures
The environment is all the things we need to be able to live - clean water to drink , air to breathe and healthy food to eat.
We can’t live without
plants and animals.
They help to make the
soil, they clean the
water and air, and they give us all our
food.
Listen to the text «Pollution», and decide which of these statements are true, false or not mentioned in the text/
1. Polluted environment is safe.
2. Pollution usually takes some time to become dangerous.
3. In the 18 th century Los Angeles had the population of 200
thousand people.
4. The factories in Los Angeles worked non-stop.
5. Smog appeared in Los Angeles before its airport was built.
6. The people who lived in Los Angeles began to have health problems in 1769.
7. Los Angeles is one of the most badly polluted areas in the world.
№
1
True
2
False
Not mentioned in the text
3
4
5
6
7
This is our planet, the Earth.
70%-water 30%-land
Our Earth from space
There are 6 continents on the Earth. We live in Europe.
We live in Russia, one of the biggest countries of the world.
The national flag of Russia is red, white, blue.
The national symbol of Russia is a two-headed eagle.
Зеленодольск
Earth Day originally was celebrated in Spring on the 20 March , is an annual day on which events are held worldwide to increase awareness of the Earth's natural environment.
Now Earth Day is coordinated globally by the Earth Day Network, and is celebrated in more than 175 countries every year.
In 2009, the United Nations designed April 22 as International Mother Earth Day.
Koenig, who had been on Nelson's organizing committee in 1969, has said that the idea came to him by the coincidence of his birthday with the day selected, April 22;
According to Flags of the World, the Ecology Flag was created by cartoonist Ron Cobb, published on November 7, 1969, in the Los Angeles Free Press
The symbol, resembling the Greek letter theta, is a combination of the letters "E" and "O" taken from the words "Environment" and "Organism”
Загрязнение воды
Pollution in Zelenodolsk
- Ecology plays a great role in people's lives. People think about the problem. According to scientists statistic the ozone hole is increasing each year. Let’s look at this issue on the example of Tatarstan Republic.
The environmental situation in Zelenodolsk
- This was the chief of the municipal autonomous institution "Department of Environment, Natural Resources and Environmental Safety Zelenodolsk municipal district" Vladislav Chetverkin.
- The main sources of air pollution in our town are:
- GU ZPTS, JSC "Zelenodolsk plant im.AM Gorkey ",
- JSC KMPO ZMZ AOR NP PFMK, Inc. ZFP,
- Federal State Unitary Enterprise" Plant Sergo. " Total output of pollutants in 2007 was 3 thousand 200 tons.
Wildlife in danger!
- Every year people cut down more trees, build more roads, use
- more land for farming.
- This leaves fewer jungles, fields, forests for wildlife.
- But despite this, in the western part of the republic environmental situation is quite satisfying. It is rather due to the fact that Zelenodolsk – a town with a relatively small territory.
- Industry Zelenodolsk represented Machine Building (FSUE "Plant
- them. Sergo ", JSC" Zelenodolsk Plant. AM Gorkey "Zelenodolsk Engineering
- KMPO plant), wood industry (AOR Povolzhsky Plywood Furniture
- Plant, OAO Zelenodolsk Plywood Factory). On the right bank of the Volga is
- township Lower Elm, in whose territory of Meat
- "Sviazhsky" and FGU IK-5 GUFS IN. 10 km to the east of Zelenodolsk, on the left
- bank. Volga is a small town Vasilevo, industrial base
- which are JSC "Vasilievsky Glassworks", JSC "Quint-Holding", JSC
- "Vasilievsky Bakery" and small enterprises established on Vasilievsky
- timber plant.
- Feature Zelenodolsk region is the presence of large water bodies.
- From the point of view of conservation and restoration of the main commercial stocks and rare
- species unique natural object is a river Sviyaga. In 1998, in the
- Zelenodolsk and Verkhneuslonsky areas, a State Nature Reserve
- comprehensive profile of regional significance "Sviazhsky." The total area of the reserve
- is 12,675 ha., including in the area of 8546.91 hectares Zelenodolsk.
Littering
- We live among litter and wastes which we have created ourselves.
Protect the nature!!!
T: Pollution is the most important problem of the environment. Let’s revise some words about the Earth problems. Match the words with their definitions
.
FILL IN THE GAPS WITH THE FOLLOWING WORDS:
the forest, take, kill, the Earth, pick up, pollute, the litter
OUR PROMISE
The people of _____ will protect their planet. We will not drop _____ and will help to clean _____. We will never forget to _____ it with us from the forest. We will not _____ wild flowers. A lot of people will not _____ animals. Our factories will not _____ the water and the environment .
the Earth
the litter
the forest
take
pick up
kill
pollute
Find the explanation of the words:
1. protect
2. habitat
a . dead animal
3. extinct
b . kill (animals), cut down (trees)
4. protected
c . keep safe from harm
d . environment
5. destroy
6. endangered
e . disappearing animal
f . keeping safe
Key: 1c, 2d, 3a, 4f, 5b, 6e
Use the new words to complete the sentences
- Tigers living in the Far East of Russia have become e… species.
- Flamingos live in the tropics. They are water birds, so their h… is lakes.
- The names of all pr… species of Russia are in the Red Book of plants and animals.
- Greenpeace tries to stop those who d… nature.
- When people cut down forests, a lot of species become ex… .
- It’s not easy to p… our world from air, water and soil pollution.
- M…s of ecological organizations often wear b…s to show what their interests and ideas are.
endangered
protected
destroy
badge
member
protect
extinct
habitat
Соедини эквиваленты верно!
Keep your country tidy Береги природу!
Keep off the grass Не сорить!
Put your litter in the bin Перерабатывайте
отходы!
Keep dogs under control Уважай жизнь природы!
Recycle По газонам не ходить!
Respect the life Выгул собак запрещён!
and work of the countryside
1) Environmental protection is an _________problem.
a)easy b)important c)pleasant
2)Factories pour a lot of _____into air and water.
a) a shortage b)waste c) pollution
3) What caused the ______of wildlife ?
a) population b) poison c) destruction
4)Many rivers and lakes are______
a)poisoned b)filled c)used
5)Many scientists try _____ ecology problems.
a) to know b) to solve c) to protec t
grass
1. If people keep off the_____, they don’t damage nature. 2. If people put your litter in the bin, they don’t_______ nature. 3. If people keep your country tidy, they _____ nature. ( grass, protect, pollute)
pollute
protect
"If you don't
think about
the future,
you won't
have it"
John Galsworthy
To solve ecological problems people should/shouldn’t
Create national parks
Pass antipollution laws
Recycle wastes
Leave fire in forests
Smoke, take alcohol, junk food
Cut down trees
To solve ecological problems people should/shouldn’t
Display signs saying “Protect nature!”
Take care of nature
Drop litter
Reduce air and water pollution
Leave food for birds in winter
Kill animals
Save electricity and water
Hometask:
Make up a presentation
«The nature of Tatarstan»
(«Природа Татарстана")
The information and the pictures
used in this presentation
were taken from the Internet.