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Материалы для подготовки к сдачи ГИА (ОГЭ)

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«Материалы для подготовки к сдачи ГИА (ОГЭ)»

Текст к теме «FAMILY»

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(adapted and abridged)

by W. S. Maugham

George Meadows, the master of a prosperous farm, was then a man of fifty, and his wife was a year or two younger. Their three daughters were lovely and their two sons were handsome and strong. They were merry, industrious and kindly. They were happy and deserved their happiness. But the real master of the house was not George, it was his mother. She was about 70, tall, with grey hair and though her face was wrinkled, her eyes were dark, bright and shrewd.

I knew the story of George's mother and his uncle, whose name was also George. About fifty years ago uncle George and his younger brother Tom had both courted Mrs Meadows when she was Emily Green. George was a good-looking fellow, but not so steady as his brother, that's why Emily chose Tom. George had gone away to sea for twenty years. Now and then he sent them presents. Then there was no news of him. When Tom died Mrs Meadows wrote George about it but they never got an answer and decided that he must be dead…

Some days ago to their greatest surprise they got a letter, which informed them that George Meadows, who was ill and felt that he had not much longer to live wanted to see the house in which he was born. I was invited lo come and see him.

It goes without saying I accepted the invitation. I found the whole family in the kitchen. I was amused to see that Mrs Meadows wore her best silk dress. I was introduced to the old captain. He was very thin and his skin hung on his bones like an old suit that was too large for him. He had lost nearly all his teeth. It was strange to see those two old people and to think that half a century ago he had loved her and she was in love with another.

"Have you ever been married, Captain Meadows?" I asked. - "Not me," he said and added: "I said I would never marry anyone but you, Emily, and I never have." There was some satisfaction in his voice.





Ex. 1. Comprehension questions.

1. How old was George Meadows?

2. Was his wife older or younger than he?

3. How many children did they have?

4. What were his daughters like?

5. What were his sons like?

6. Why did they deserve to be happy?

7. Who was the real master of the house?

8. How old was George's mother?

9. What was the name of George's uncle?

10. Who had courted Mrs Meadows when she was Emily Green?

11. Whom did Emily marry?

12. Why did Emily marry Tom not George?

13. What did George, Tom's brother, do?

14. Why did George go to sea?

15. Why did Mrs Meadows decide that George was dead?

16. What did a letter inform them of?

17. Why did George decide to return?

18. Why had Captain Meadows never married anyone?



Ex. 2. Find in the text English equivalents to the following:

1) хозяин фермы; 2) пятидесятилетний мужчина; 3) дочери очаровательные; 4) сыновья красивые и сильные; 5) они заслужили свое счастье; 6) ей было около 70; 7) оба ухаживали за Мисс Грин; 8) она выбрала Тома; 9) отправился в море (стал моряком); 10) не было никаких известий; 11) дом, где он родился; 12) немного осталось жить; 13) само собой разумеется; 14) принял приглашение; 15) был женат; 16) меня представили старому капитану.



Ex. 3. Match the words and phrases in column A with the those in column B

А

В

1. Christian name

2. teenager

3. twenty odd

4. look one's age

5. come from

6. native tongue

7. be good at languages

8. nickname

9. be of age

10. speak broken English

11. bring up children

12. a widower

13. an old maid

14. stepmother

15. ancestry

16. call smb after

17. halfbrother

a. прозвище

b. назвать чьим-либо именем

c. достичь совершеннолетия

d. родом из

e. говорить на ломаном английском языке

f. вдовец

g. мачеха

h. предки

i. сводный брат

j. воспитать детей

k. хорошо владеть иностранным языком

I. выглядеть не старше своих лет

m. двадцать с лишним

n. подросток

O. имя

p. родной язык

q. старая дева





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Ex. 4. Retell the text in indirect speech.


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