Методические материалы и разработки

Past Perfect Tense

(Прошедшее совершенное время)

Указывает на прошедшее действие, которое или предшествовало другому действию в прошлом, или завершилось до какого-либо определенного момента в прошедшем времени .

По понятным причинам Past Perfect еще называют “ предпрошедшим ”.

I had come by 7 p.m. yesterday .

Past Perfect Tense

V 3

+

Had

V ed

V 3

Signal words/ Слова указатели для   Past Perfect Before   –  перед тем как, до After  —  после Since   –  с тех пор Till/until  –  до тех пор By the time  –  к тому времени

Complete the sentences with the verbs below. Use the Past Perfect.

• Mrs Edwards ……… (bake) biscuits by the time her children came home.
• Dave ……… (buy) a ticket before he went to the concert.
• Helen was very angry because Mark ……… (not meet) her.
• I ……… (learn) the poem by heart when Kate arrived.
• It was the first time we visited Sochi .We ………(not be) there before.
• Tom was happy because he ..……(find) a new job.

had baked

had bought

hadn’t met

had learned

hadn’t been

had found

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

had visited

By the age of 10, he ……… Paris and London, ………… a great number of musicians , ………… a lot of music instruments.

had met

had played

The Mozart family on tour: Leopold, Wolfgang, and Nannerl. Watercolor by Carmontelle, ca. 1763[8]

Mikhail Lomonosov

Before he became the scientist, he ……… ….

with his family in the village , ………… ... some books , ……… .. … ….. his father on trading ( торговый ) missions.

had lived

had read

had helped

And You?

By the age of 10, you ……..

• change schools
• go to London
• go to Moscow
• read “ The Three Bears”
• go to the theatre with your mother
• cook a cake
• listen to Russian music
• know the name of Mozart