Мультимедийное наглядное пособие по словообразованию английского языка

Word formation

Spotlight 8-9

Noun Adjective (8/1f)

use

use ful

- ful

magic al

magic

- cy

self ish

self

- ish

help less

help

- less

friend ly

- ly

friend

fur y

fur i ous

- ous

Verb Adjective (8/1f)

rel y

rel i able

-able

bor ed

-ed

bor e

bor ing

bor e

-ing

sens ible

-ible

sens e

act ive

-ive

act

Negative meaning (8/2f)

interested

dis interested

dis- (opposite meaning)

dis order

order

dis like

like

mis qoute

quote

mis- (has done wrongly or badly)

mis guided

guided

Opposite adjectives (8/4f)

il l egal

il-

legal

im m ature

m ature

im-

im p robable

p robable

im b alanced

b alanced

in- (before various letters)

dependent

in dependent

ir r elevant

r elevant

ir-

Forming Past/Present Participles (9/1f)

bor e

bor ed

-ed (how we feel)

excit ed

excit e

bor e

bor ing

-ing (describe what sth like)

excit ing

excit e

Adjective Noun ( 8/5f,6f- 9/2f)

arrogant

arrog ance

- ance

urgen cy

urgent

- cy

different

differ ence

- ence

gentle

gentle ness

- ness

san ity

sane

- ity

Compound Nouns ( 8/7f )

basket

ball

basket ball

head ache

head

ache

week end

week

end

bed

room

bed room

hair

cut

hair cut

Compound adjectives (8/8f-9/3f)

Eight-legged

adj./number+noun+-ed

adj./number+noun+-ed

Well-behaved

adj./adv.+past part .

Nice-looking

adj./adv./noun + present part.

Year-long

Noun/adj.

Adj./noun

Deep-sea

Verb Noun (8/5f,6f-9/4f)

move ment

move

- ment

train ing

train

- ing

crea tion

create

- tion

transmi ssion

transmit

- ssion

recover

recov ery

- ery

organise

organis ation

- ation

Verb prefixes Verb (9/5f)

re think

re- (=again)

think

mis- (mistake)

mis spell

spell

charge

under- (=not enough)

under charge

change

over- (=too much)

over change

dis appoint

dis- (negation)

appoint

Forming abstract Nouns (9/6f)

-hood

child

child hood

-ship

fellow

fellow ship

national ity

- ity

national

friendl i ness

-ness

friendl y

encourage ment

encourage

-ment

carr i age

carr y

age

-

-ation

imagin ation

imagin e

Forming Verbs from Nouns or Adjectives (9/7f)

large

en large

en-

en able

able

dark

dark en

-en (=make)

wid en

wid e